2024-2025学年（上）秦皇岛八年级质量检测英语

1、阅读下面的短文，将划线部分的句子译成汉语或英语。

1.If you look around your city, you might see more and more young people wearing the Tang costume (唐装) . Some people even wear T-shirts with Chinese characters on the streets.

2.唐装是中国历史和时尚文化的象征. It got the name because China became known to other countries during the Han and Tang dynasties. 3. From then on, people called Chinese clothes Tang costumes. Chinese fashion is not only different from western fashion, but also from that in other Asian countries such as Japan and Korea.4.The beautiful decorations (装饰) on Tang style clothes are popular with people all over the world now. It express both the wearer’s personal style and China’s rich traditional culture.5.所以我们应该对自己的时尚感到自豪。

【1】____________________________________________

【2】____________________________________________

【3】____________________________________________

【4】____________________________________________

【5】____________________________________________

2、They ________ that a passport be carried with you at all times.

A．advise

B．tell

C．hope

D．expect

3、Mei Ping eats a lot every day. She has   five pounds these days.

A. put on   B. turned on   C. put up

4、 Students are supposed _______ school uniforms on school days.

A. wear B. to wear   C. wearing

5、I saw Ken in the meeting room, and he Joe for the school magazine.

A.interviews B.interview C.has interviewed D.was interviewing

6、 --Have you ever seen Peter recently ?

---Yes . He _____ me to ask you how you _____ along with your new job these days .

A. has asked ； have been getting B. asked ； were getting

C. often asks ； are getting   D. asked ； are getting

7、   travel overseas to learn more about foreign cultures during the holidays?

A.Why not you B.Why not C.Why don't D.What about

8、You can ______ information through Apps on your mobile phone. It’s convenient.

A. end up B. look up C. dress up

9、John told his little daughter the earth ________ from the west to the east.

A.moved B.moving C.moves

10、----Do you know_____ second-hand smoke?  ----To prevent our health and memory.

A. how we should prevent   B. how we should prevent

C. why we should prevent   D. whether we should prevent

11、You can make cookies if you promise not to ________ in the kitchen.

A. in a mess   B. make a mess

C. make mess   D. in mess

12、---I heard quite a few bikes were thrown away at Liaocheng University.

--- _________________. They should be made use of.

A. I hope not.   B. Take it easy.

C. Not much. D. That’s too bad.

13、He isn't a teacher，my father isn't a teacher， ______．

A. too B. either C. neither D. also

14、When Jack arrived, he leaned Mary ________ for almost an hour.

A. had gone B. had left

C. had been away  D. has been away

15、My family took a ________ to visit Zhangjiajie during the National Day holiday and a friend ________ there gave us a nice treat.

A.5 hours’ ride; of my father

B.5-hours ride; of my father’s

C.5-hour ride; of my father’s

16、—Would you mind my opening the window?

—________. I am feeling a little cold because of my bad cold.

A. Never mind   B. Of course not

C. Sure, don’t do it   D. You’d better not

17、---Why didn’t you come to Tom's birthday party last night?

---Because I ________ .

A．am not invited

B．wasn’t invited

C．didn’t invited

D．haven’t invited

18、—Do Simon and Daniel play volleyball?

—

A．No,they aren’t． B．No,they doesn’t．

C．Yes,they are．   D．No,they don’t．

19、—What did your father say to you just now?

—He asked me ________.

A．that I would like to see a movie

B．where I will spend my winter holiday

C．whether I enjoyed myself at the party

D．when did I attend the graduation party

20、My mother is ill. I must ask for a leave to ________ her.

A. take care   B. take care of

C. look for   D. take up

21、Reading aloud is a good reading method ________ it can make memory better and deepen understanding of articles.

A．because

B．although

C．unless

D．while

22、根据对话内容，从方框中选出适当的选项补全对话。

A: Hey, Ben. Long time no see.

B: Hi, Maria. 【1】 I visited many places, met different people and enjoyed delicious food.

A: Wow, you must have had a great time. 

B: Yes. I’ve bought some gifts for you and Tom. 【2】

A: Oh, it is beautiful. It’s made of silk, isn’t it?

B: Yes, it is. I bought it when I was in Hangzhou. 【3】

A: I like it very much. Thanks. 【4】

B: It’s a Beijing Opera facial mask (面具). I bought it in Beijing.

A: It’s fun. 【5】

B: Red means the man is brave and loves to help others.

A: That’s nice. I’m sure Tom will love it.

A.The umbrella is for you.

B.But why is it painted red?

C.What did you get for Tom?

D.Hangzhou is famous for its silk.

E.I just came back from China yesterday.

23、你的腿怎么了？让我看看。

__________________ your leg? Let me see.

24、任务型阅读（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）

After 11 years of struggling（拼搏),the Chinese women’s national volleyball team made it to the top. On Sept 6, the team beat Japan 3-1 to win the championship for the women’s volleyball World Cup. This was the team’s biggest success since its gold medal at the 2004 Athens Olympics.

The players kissed the trophy with excitement and some even cried. This was not an easy victory. Less than two hours before the game , the team lost three key players due to serious injuries(伤病)，including captain Hui Ruoqi .

The coach , “Iron Hammer” Lang Ping, encouraged the young players to bond(团结)together and fight till the end. Lang spent less than four hours sleeping every night during the World Cup in order to analyze the team’s problems.

The team didn’t disappoint(使......失望)Lang. Players with slight injuries all insisted(坚持) on staying on the court. Zhu Ting,21, said, “My legs were in a lot of pain, but I stand it.”

Chinese women volleyball players have the honorable tradition of a fighting spirit .Back in 1981, an older generation of the women’s national team won China its first volleyball world champion-ship. At that time , Lang was still a player on the team. Now she is a coach and passed the fighting spirit onto the young players.

The Chinese women’s national volleyball team made history in the 1980s.They won five world championship in a row(连续).Now the young players show promise again. We hope they keep winning!

根据短文内容，完成下面表格，每空一词。

25、

【1】What isn’t mentioned in the passage?

A.Out-of-school training. B.Smartphone ban.

C.New uniform designs. D.Video game rating system.

【2】How does Lei Yanqin like smartphones?

A.They are necessary in schools.

B.They are causing lots of trouble in schools.

C.They can help students take notes quickly.

D.They should be banned in schools worldwide.

【3】What’s the function of the video game rating system?

A.Making online games more popular.

B.Limiting the number of online games.

C.Protecting teenagers from unsuitable games.

D.Stopping teenagers from playing online games.

【4】What’s the writing purpose of the passage?

A.To avoid the violence at school.

B.To stop students from using smartphones.

C.To tell the readers the importance of education.

D.To spread the information about Beijing’s two sessions.

26、For years, Kyle Hargreaves, 13, had a secret fear. It wasn't of snakes or spiders or of heights. Kyle was afraid of mascots (吉祥物). That's right — those characters in fun costumes (服装) at sporting events and amusement parks.

Just seeing a mascot made Kyle shudder. He even would have trouble breathing. “What's wrong with me?” Kyle wondered. And as time went on, the problem only became worse.

Kyle decided to face his fear. He told his dad about it. Hearing that, his dad couldn't believe his ears. He took Kyle to a hospital at once. There Kyle was treated (治疗) in a special way. He was asked to face the feared object step by step.

First, a man carrying a rabbit costume appeared. Kyle started to fear, but he didn't run away. Next, the man put on the whole costume except for the head. Then he played basketball with Kyle. After a while, the man put on the head. Other mascots joined the game.

Kyle was nervous every step of the way. But finally he relaxed. By the end of the day, his fear was gone. To prevent his fear from returning, Kyle played with mascots several times for a month.

To celebrate Kyle's new relationship with mascots, his family went on a trip. Where did they go? To a place full of mascots!

根据材料内容选择最佳答案。

【1】What does the underlined word “shudder” in Paragraph 2 mean?

A. Forget.   B. Shake.   C. Answer.   D. Sing.

【2】How did Kyle's dad feel when he knew about Kyle's fear?

A. Angry.   B. Funny.   C. Disappointed.   D. Surprised.

【3】How was Kyle treated in the hospital?

A. By making more friends.

B. By playing with mascots.

C. By learning to play basketball.

D. By carrying all kinds of costumes.

【4】Where might Kyle and his family go to celebrate Kyle's success?

A. To a zoo.

B. To a concert.

C. To a science museum.

D. To an amusement park.

【5】What does the passage mainly talk about?

A. How a boy faced his fear.

B. How a boy learnt what fear was.

C. How a boy's family helped him.

D. How a boy's friends helped him.

27、Crop circles (麦田怪圈) are patterns in fields that appear overnight. At first, they were just some simple circles. Now the patterns have become very complicated (复杂的). From a plane, crop circles can look like a work of art outdoors.

Since the first crop circles were found in Britain in 1647, it has become a great mystery. How were these crop circles made? Who made them? What was the purpose of making them? Some scientists think that some of the crop circles might be man-made. They believe that thanks to modern technology, it is possible to create such complicated patterns in a short time.

However, others think that crop circles might be the work of some aliens. Because they often appear in areas shortly after there have been UFOs to be seen. They also think that the circles are so complicated that nobody on the earth is able to make a true crop circle.

Although different opinions about these crop circles have been expressed, one thing everybody agrees on is that these crop circles are valuable to the local economy (经济). Thousands of visitors come here to see crop circles every year.

【1】When were the first crop circles found in Britain?

A．In 1647.

B．In 1967.

C．In 1976.

D．In 1987.

【2】What does everybody agree on the crop circles?

A．The crop circles might be man-made.

B．The crop circles often appear in areas where UFOs are seen.

C．The crop circles are valuable to the local economy.

D．The crop circles are made by aliens.

【3】Which of the following statements is NOT true?

A．Now the patterns of crop circles have become very complicated.

B．Some scientists believe it is possible to create complicated patterns in a short time.

C．Some scientists think that crop circles might be the work of some aliens.

D．All the scientists think that crop circles can be made easily.

28、请用适当的词完成下面的短文，并把所缺单词填写在答题卡指定的位置上。每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。

John lived alone in the countryside after his wife’s death. He was very happy when his grandchildren 【1】 him during summer holidays.

Once, he cleaned the whole house to welcome his grandchildren. While he was cleaning the barn (谷仓), he lost his watch. It was 【2】 gift from his wife. When his grandchildren came, they found that their grandfather was very 【3】. They asked him what was wrong. John told them that he couldn’t find his 【4】. The children wanted to help him. They asked John when he last saw his watch. John remembered that the last time he 【5】 it, he was cleaning the barn. The children searched 【6】 two hours, but couldn't find anything.

Then, one of the children asked the others to leave and said he would look for the watch by 【7】. Several minutes later, the child brought the watch back. John and other children wanted to know how he did it. The boy said, “I sat 【8】 in the barn. After a few minutes, I heard a ‘'tick-tick’ sound 【9】 found the watch.” John hugged (拥抱) the boy and 【10】 him.

That is the power of silence. If we stay quiet, we can find solutions (应对措施) more easily.

29、In Australia, teenagers are allowed to drive after they reach the age of 16. __________ before they can become independent drivers, there are some requirements – they must drive for at least 120 hours under supervision (监督), as well as pass a hazard perception test (危险感知，国外驾照考试的一部分) and a driving test. The driving test is probably the __________ part. The pass rate is very low.

I reached my 120 hours long before I took the driving test because I wanted to gain more driving __________— driving is more than just(不仅仅是) passing a test, right? However, I was still a little nervous when the assessor (考核官) sat next to me. I was worried that I might accidentally make some mistakes and __________ the test. Fortunately, the assessor was nice. She saw through my anxiety (焦虑) and told me to take a __________ breath before starting off. That definitely helped me relax.

The test was divided into two parts. The first part was mainly in a residential (居住的) area where I was __________ to do reverse parallel parking (反向平行停车). Luckily, I did a perfect reverse parking during the test —I could see the assessor __________. The __________ part was on main roads. The focus would be on driving at a safe speed. I checked the speedometer (速度计) every 10 seconds and used my brakes (刹车) even when I was just a little bit close to the speed limit —I was more __________ than normal.

My efforts paid off. When the test was finished, the assessor quickly worked out my score and congratulated me __________ passing the test. I couldn’t have been happier—that meant I could finally drive independently!

【1】

A．And

B．So

C．But

D．Or

【2】

A．easy

B．easiest

C．hard

D．hardest

【3】

A．experience

B．action

C．way

D．knowledges

【4】

A．fail

B．failed

C．to fail

D．failing

【5】

A．light

B．low

C．deep

D．deeply

【6】

A．caught

B．catching

C．asking

D．asked

【7】

A．nod

B．shake

C．nodding

D．shaking

【8】

A．second

B．third

C．fourth

D．fifth

【9】

A．relaxed

B．hard

C．careful

D．carefully

【10】

A．at

B．to

C．in

D．on