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2024-2025学年(上)长治八年级质量检测英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 145
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、翻译题 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 1、在二十几岁的时候,Ryo就对弹吉他很感兴趣。

    ________________________________________

二、单选题 (共20题,共 100分)
  • 2、Neither I nor my father swimming.

    A.like

    B.is like

    C.likes

    D.liking

  • 3、—I am going to take my driving test tomorrow.

    —________.

    A.Congratulations

    B.I would love to

    C.Good luck

    D.That is a deal

  • 4、There are many boys ____ football on the playground ____ with grass.

    A. playing;covered   B. to play;covered   C. playing;covering   D. to play;covering

     

  • 5、The film The Battle at Lake Changing ________ us ________ the heroes in the war.

    A.reminds; of

    B.thinks; of

    C.cheers; up

    D.lets; down

  • 6、—Tom, ________ you have made!

    —I am sorry, but I will clean it up.

    A.how mess

    B.what mess

    C.how a mess

    D.what a mess

  • 7、By _______ way, is _______ man in _______ red your brother?

    A. the, a, the   B. the, the, the

    C. /, the, /   D. the, the, /

     

  • 8、I have a lot of  ________ /welθ/but I'm always worried about losing my money.

    A.wealth B.west C.wise D.worth

  • 9、---- Mum, could I have ____________ to drink?

    ---- Oh, dear.You can only drink some water.There is _________ in the kitchen.

    A.something; nothing else B.anything; something else

    C.something; else nothing D.anything; else something

     

  • 10、__________ fish are on sale at the supermarket

    A.The amount of B.A large number of C.The number of D.Huge amounts of

  • 11、Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation

    A.We spent the weekend at home. B.The spaceship disappeared from our sight.

    C.There.is nowhere near my house. D.My mother didn’t believe me when I told her I passed the test.

  • 12、I _______be short, but now I am much taller.

    A.used to B.is used to C.is use to D.use to

  • 13、—Are the visitors all from ________? — No, there are only 5 ________ in the group.

    A.Germany; Germen

    B.Germany; Germans

    C.German; Germans

    D.German; Germany

  • 14、________ children Simon and Jame are! They always think of lots of new ideas.

    A.How creative

    B.How modest

    C.What creative

    D.What modest

  • 15、The red skirt is so expensive ______ it’s made of leather(皮革).

    A. when   B. that   C. because   D. though

  • 16、I want to learn a second foreign language ________ English.

    A.except B.beside C.besides D.without

  • 17、The story, with ____ unexpected ending, made me think, smile and cry.

    A. a B. an C. /

  • 18、The actress is already 50, but she looks ________ than she really is.

    A.young

    B.more younger

    C.much younger

  • 19、---Chen Keyu, a ________ boy, from Jiangsu, became the winner of CCTV’s 2014 Dictation

    Assembly of Chinese Characters(汉字听写大会) on Oct. 3.

    --- Loving reading and having his own way of memorizing make him successful.

    A. 13 years old

    B. 13-year-old

    C. 13 years’old

     

  • 20、—We are all here ________ John. Where’s John?

    —He has gone to France for further study.

    A.except for

    B.besides

    C.for

    D.except

  • 21、 Nancy doesn’t want to buy the skirt because _____ the colour ______ the size fits her.

    A. both…and   B. either…or

    C. neither…nor   D. not only…but also

     

三、补全对话 (共2题,共 10分)
  • 22、阅读下面对话,从文后7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话。

    A: Hi, Lily! You seem full of energy after a day’s work.

    B: Guess what, Linda! We went to a village to be volunteers today.

    A: 【1】 Did you care for old people there?

    B: Yes, we helped them do some housework.

    A: 【2】

    B: You are right.

    A: 【3】

    B: Yes, I have. My old home is in a mountain village.

    A: 【4】

    B: Of course not. It’s safe and beautiful. 【5】

    A: Thank you. I will.

    A.What a wonderful experience!

    B.You must come for a visit.

    C.Have you been to small villages?

    D.How do you like living there?

    E.To help others makes you happy.

    F.Isn’t it dangerous to live there?

    G.Here goes the bell.

  • 23、妈妈经常说学习不是别人的事。如果我多读,不怕出错,她认为我肯定会成为英语能手。

    My mother often says study has nothing to do with others. ____________.

     

四、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 24、   A group of swans flew down to a beach where a crow (乌鸦) was jumping around. The crow watched them with disdain (鄙视).

    “You have no flying skills at all!” he said to the swans. “All you can do is to move your wings. Can you turn over in the air? No, that’s beyond you. Let’s have a flying competition. I’ll show you what real flying is!”

    One of the swans, a strong young male, took up the challenge. The crow flew up and began to show his skills. He flew in circles, performed other flying tricks, and then came down and looked proudly at the swan.

    Now it was the swan’s turn. He flew up, and began flying over the sea. The crow flew after him, making all kinds of comments (评价) about his flying. They flew on and on till they couldn’t see the land and there was nothing but water on all sides. The crow was making fewer and fewer comments. He was now so exhausted that he found it hard to stay in the air, and had to struggle to keep himself from falling into the water.

    The swan pretended (假装) not to notice, and said, “Why do you keep touching the water, brother? Is that another trick?”

    “No,” said the crow. He knew he had lost the competition. “I’m in trouble because of my pride! If you don’t help me, I’ll lose my life…”

    The swan took pity on him, and took him on his shoulders and flew back to the beach.

    【1】What’s the correct order of the following events?

    a. The crow showed off its flying skills.

    b. The swan felt pity for the crow and saved it.

    c. The crow laughed at the swan’s flying.

    d. The crow followed the swan and got into trouble.

    e. The crow challenged the swans and a strong young swan accepted it.

    A.e, c, d, a, b

    B.a, e, c, d, b

    C.c, e, a, d, b

    D.e, a, d, c, b

    【2】What does the underlined word “struggle” in Paragraph 4 mean?

    A.stop

    B.try hard

    C.protect

    D.refuse

    【3】What can we learn from the story?

    A.Practice makes perfect.

    B.Pride goes before a fall.

    C.Action speak louder than words.

    D.A great taller is a great liar.

  • 25、In March 2014, Australia opened junior high education to Chinese students, allowing them to study in Australian schools from the seventh grade.

    “When more Chinese students are going to study abroad at a younger age, the opening of Australian junior high schools offers Chinese students and their parents one more good choice,” Tian Litie, director of the Australian Department of Chivast Education International, said at the China International Education Exhibition Tour over the weekend.

    Australia will see a rise in the number of Chinese junior and senior high school students studying in the country. Tian showed the reasons for it: lower admission (入学许可) requirements and low-cost education because of a favorable exchange rate (费率). According to Tian, in public schools in Australia a student should pay A$13,000 to A$15,000 ($10,000 to $12,000) a year.

    “Now the exchange rate of the Australian dollar to renminbi is below five, which means the cost is lower than that of Chinese students studying at junior and senior high schools in many other hot places, such as Britain and the US,” said Tian.

    Lin Lina from Beijing plans to send her daughter to a senior high school in Australia, was among them.

    “My daughter is good at English and would like to study abroad early,” said Lin, whose daughter is now a ninth-grader in Beijing. “We came for more information after we learned that the environment and education in Australia are good.”

    Eliza Chui, education officer for North Asia at the Australian Consulate-General in Shanghai, said that Australia is attractive not only because it provides an environment for learning English, but also because students are trained to have critical (批判性的) thinking and be independent.

    【1】According to Tian Litie, we know that ______.

    A. more and more Chinese students study abroad at a younger age

    B. more and more Australian universities are open to Chinese students

    C. Chinese students are only allowed to study in Australia from senior high school

    D. a student should pay A$10,000 to A$12,000 a year in public schools in Australia

    【2】What does the word it in Paragraph 3 mean?

    A. Australia allows Chinese students to study in its schools.

    B. More and more Chinese students go abroad at a younger age.

    C. More Chinese junior and senior high school students will study in Australia.

    D. Australian schools offer Chinese students and their parents one more good choice.

    【3】According to the article, which of the following is TRUE?

    A. The cost of studying in American schools is lower than in Australia.

    B. The exchange rateof the Australian dollar is of advantage to Chinese students.

    C. It’s more difficult for Chinese students to enter Australian junior high schools.

    D. Few students choose to study in Britain or the US because of too much money.

     

  • 26、An old scientist recently made several tests with different animals to find out which was cleverer than other animals.

    In one test the old scientist put a monkey in a room where there were several boxes. Some boxes were inside other boxes. One small box had some food in it. The scientist wanted to watch the monkey and to find out how long it would take the monkey to find the food. The scientist left the room. He waited a few minutes outside the door. Then he got down on his knees and put his eyes to the keyhole(锁孔). What did he see? To his surprise, he found himself looking into the eye of the monkey. The monkey was on the other side of the door and looked at the scientist through the keyhole.

    1The scientist did the test to see ____________.

    A. if the monkey would steal () the food

    B. if the monkey would look for the food

    C. if the monkey was cleverer than other animals

    D. if some boxes were inside other boxes

    2In one test the scientist put a monkey __________.

    A. into a small box

    B. into several small boxes

    C. into a box where there was some food

    D. in a room

    3After the scientist left the room, the monkey_________.

    A. began to eat food

    B. began to look for food

    C. looked at the scientist through the keyhole

    D. came into the boxes one after another

    4The scientist_______________.

    A. got down on his knees and waited outside the door

    B. got down on his knees and heard with his ears

    C. left the room for a long time

    D. looked at the monkey through the keyhole with his eyes

    5To the scientist’s surprise ______________.

    A. the monkey got down on its knees

    B. the monkey came out of the room

    C. the monkey looked at the scientist through the window

    D. the monkey put its eye to the keyhole

     

  • 27、   Clothes are traditionally made of natural materials, such as cotton, leather and wool. They are all from plants or animals, but that doesn't mean they're friendly to the earth. For example, farmers have to use a lot of chemicals to grow cotton plants.

    Scientists are now looking for new ways to make clothing materials. They hope the new materials are both comfortable and good for the earth. Scientists have worked out how to make materials out of corn husks (棉籽) ,chicken feathers and rice straws.

    “They used to be useless things. We always have a problem of how to deal with them." Yang, a scientist says. "Now, we can turn them into beautiful materials. Chicken feathers are better than other things. They have small air pockets like honeycombs. That means it will be very warm if you use them to make a jacket or sweater, ad I think more and more people will like to buy these kinds of clothes."

    【1】Clothes are traditionally made of ________.

    A.natural materials

    B.chicken feather

    C.rice straws

    【2】What are the new clothing materials?

    A.Corn husks and rice straws.

    B.Cotton and wool.

    C.Leather and wool.

    【3】What does the underlined word "honeycombs" in paragraph 3 mean in Chinese?

    A.鸟巢

    B.蜂窝

    C.渔网

    【4】Why are chicken feathers better than other materials?

    A.They are from plants.

    B.They are traditional clothing materials.

    C.They have small air pockets like honeycombs.

    【5】What's the best title of this passage?

    A.New Clothing Materials.

    B.New Clothes.

    C.Natural Materials.

五、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 28、   The Cinderella (灰姑娘) story is a famous one. Cinderella was living happily with her family. But after her mother died, her father remarried. Cinderella’s new stepmother and two stepsisters treated her poorly. She had to 1 /weə/ old clothes and work hard while the sisters wore beautiful clothes and had fun.

    You know the 2 /rest/ of the story. A good fairy turned Cinderella's old clothes into a beautiful dress. Cinderella went to a party and a prince f3 in love with her. Cinderella left the party in such a h4 that she left a glass slipper and the Prince used that to find her. F5, Cinderella and the Prince (王子) married and lived happily ever after.

    That’s one telling of the story, 6 the Cinderella fairy story is found in many different counties. And Cinderella is not 7 /'ɔ:lweɪz/ a young woman. In an Irish story, a young gentleman, Becan, marries a princess and lives happily ever since.

    Why is the Cinderella story so 8 and found in so many cultures? There are several 9 (原因). First of all, it’s a romantic story. Also, Cinderella is a kind girl with a hard life. And 10 (也许) the most important is that in the Cinderella story, a person faces many difficulties but overcomes them in the end.

六、完型填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 29、阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

    Dear Betty,

    I’m glad to learn that you’re considering taking a trip to Tunisia (突尼斯) in the northern part of Africa. I paid a visit to the country and had a ______ time last spring. It’s really a beautiful country and well worth ______. There are so many interesting things to see and to do in the country.

    Tunisia covers an area of more than 163,000 square kilometers with Tunis as its capital. Of the four ______, I think spring is the best time to visit the country. I’d like to make a ______ that you should go there either in April or in May.

    People in Tunisia are very kind and friendly. When they meet foreign people ______ , they usually shake hands. When they ______ acquaintances (熟人), they not only shake hands but also hug each other. Some of them even ______ each other on the cheek (脸颊).

    In Tunisia, I think ______ can enjoy himself or herself by visiting interesting places and tasting different kinds of delicious food. However, while having fun, you’re supposed to behave ______. You need to respect local customs. For example, you aren’t supposed to eat pork.

    Finally, don’t forget to get your passport ready ______ you leave for Tunisia.

    I hope that you’ll have a good time there!

    Yours,

    John

    【1】

    A.hard

    B.wonderful

    C.terrible

    【2】

    A.visiting

    B.learning

    C.joining

    【3】

    A.festivals

    B.ages

    C.seasons

    【4】

    A.wish

    B.suggestion

    C.decision

    【5】

    A.at the same time

    B.in the end

    C.for the first time

    【6】

    A.miss

    B.help

    C.greet

    【7】

    A.hit

    B.hug

    C.kiss

    【8】

    A.everybody

    B.somebody

    C.nobody

    【9】

    A.naturally

    B.differently

    C.properly

    【10】

    A.after

    B.before

    C.because

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得分 145
题数 29

类型 单元测试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、翻译题
二、单选题
三、补全对话
四、阅读理解
五、短文填空
六、完型填空
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