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2024-2025学年(上)阿勒泰地区八年级质量检测英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 145
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1、填写答题卡的内容用2B铅笔填写
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、翻译题 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 1、她很有创造性,能想出很多新的想法。(so…that)

    ________________

二、单选题 (共20题,共 100分)
  • 2、 Reading is the best way to pass time on the train.

    ________. I never go traveling without a book.

    A. You are joking  B. It sounds like fun

    C. I don’t think so D. That’s true

     

  • 3、Ask your brother to call me if he ______ back tomorrow.

    A.will come  B. is come C. coming D. Comes

     

  • 4、I hardly knew anything about it __________ you told me.

    A. since   B. after   C. though   D. until

  • 5、Though her family was poor, she tried her best to _____ her study.

    A.continue B.stop C.allow

  • 6、—Will you drop ______ us tomorrow evening for a talk?

    —Sounds great!

    A. on in B. on at C. in at D. in on

  • 7、I’ve heard there will be a high-speed railway ________ Beijing to Moscow in the following five years.

    A.communicating

    B.starting

    C.traveling

    D.connecting

  • 8、---So many people are standing outside the hall. ________ will the concert begin?

    ---________ seven o'clock.

    A. How soon; Until   B. How long; Until

    C. How long; Not until D. How soon; Not until

  • 9、—Lucy says that she eats five meals a day. She has so much pressure.

    —Without doubt, she has ______________10 pounds. She needs to relax.

    A.turned on B.put on C.fought on D.tried on

  • 10、The river was seriously polluted and _________ fish could be found there.

    A. a little   B. little   C. few   D. a few

  • 11、----Could you take care of our dog while we are away? ----_________.

    A. with pleasure   B. It’s my pleasure

    C. Never mind D. That’s all right

  • 12、Della wants to buy a chain for Jim, ________ Jim wants to buy a set of combs for Della.

    A.or

    B.however

    C.so

    D.while

  • 13、Her lovely dog’s _________ made her very sad.

    A. dying   B. die   C. dead   D. death.

  • 14、They all looked____ at the teacher when he told them the good news.

    A. sadly B. happily C. carefully  D. angrily

     

  • 15、Your homework is not tidy. You should ________ your handwriting.

    A.come up with

    B.run out of

    C.look forward to

    D.pay attention to

  • 16、He finds great ________ in reading.

    A. pleasure   B. pleasant   C. pleased   D. please

     

  • 17、The Chinese teacher asked her students to __________the passage and find out its main idea.

    A.give away B.look through C.cut out D.pick up

  • 18、She seems_______ the secret.

    A.know B.knows C.to know D.knowing

  • 19、—Could you please tell me ________?

    —Certainly. In half an hour.

    A.when will the high speed train arrive

    B.when the high speed train will arrive

    C.how the high speed train will arrive

    D.when the high speed train would arrive

  • 20、If I _______ too much coffee I have to run to the bathroom all day long

    A.drink B.am drinking

    C.drank D.will drink

  • 21、Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation from the others?

    A.He had a headache yesterday.

    B.He has breakfast at seven every day.

    C.He always has bread for his lunch.

    D.They will have a short break soon

三、补全对话 (共2题,共 10分)
  • 22、根据对话内容,从方框内所给的选项中选出最佳选项,井将答案写在答题卡上。选项中有两项为多余项。

    A: Excuse me. Do you know where I can buy the novel The Ordinary World?

    B: Certainly.1

    A: I'm new here. I don't know the way.2

    B: Sure. Go along the street and turn left at the second crossing. It's next to a supermarket.

    A: 3

    B: It's about three kilometers from here.

    A: 4

    B: Yes, you can.

    A: Which bus can I take?

    B: You can take the No.610 bus.5 Look! The bus is coming!

    A: Thank you very much.

    B: You're welcome.

     

    A. How far is it?

    B. You can buy it in Xinhua Bookstore.

    C. The bookstore closes at 7:30 p.m.

    D. The bus stop is on the other side of the street.

    E. Could you tell me where it is?

    F. Can I take a bus there?

    G. I'm not sure how to get there.

     

     

  • 23、A—J 选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项补全对话。(选项中有两项是多余的) 

    A.But do you know how to realize them?

    B.Good luck with your exam.

    C.That’s amazing.

    D.I’m sorry to hear that.

    E.Let’s study hard from now on.

    F.I haven’t decided, either.

    G.Yes, I’d love to.

    A: You know today is the Dragon Boat Festival, but you don’t know it’s also my birthday.

    B: 1 .Happy birthday to you!

    A: Thank you. I’ll have a birthday party tonight, would you like to come?

    B:2. Thank you for inviting me. I think it will be a surprise to all our friends.

    A: By the way, the high school entrance exam is coming, which school would you like to go to?

    B: It’s hard to say now. If I get good grades, I’d certainly go to No. 3 High School. And you?

    A:3.But I really expect to enter No. 9 High School, because I just live near this school.

    B: I hope our wishes come true.

    A:4.

    B: Let’s work harder on our exams.

    A: That’s right.5 .

    B: Thank you. The same to you!

四、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 24、My grandfather is eighty years old. He always complains about how fast things have changed, and he often says that life used to be better.

    Families aren't what they used to be. A lot of families have broken up. If the husband and wife have problems with their marriage, they no longer stay together. And mothers used to stay at home and take care of their children, but now parents are both busy working. No one has time to look after children at home.

    And the cars! No one walks any more. More and more people drive. We used to walk five miles to school on school days, even in winter. But now we don't. And in school, children don't have to think any more. In math class, for example, we used to add, subtract(减), multiply and divide by using our heads. But now kids don't use their heads any more. Instead, they use calculators.

    Most families have computers now. In the past we didn't have computers. We didn't even have lights. My mother used to spend all day cooking in the kitchen. But now we don't often eat home  cooked food.

    And people talk less to each other than before. They are too busy to talk, too busy to eat, too busy to think.

    Life used to be simple, but it isn't any more.

    【1】My grandfather thinks that life _____ it used to be.

    A. is better than B. is worse than

    C. is as bad as   D. is as good as

    【2】What does the word “calculators” mean is Chinese?

    A. 显微镜 B. 计算器   C. 烧杯   D. 三角板

    【3】What did the grandfather used to do?

    A. He used to use calculators in math class

    B. He used to drive to school in winter

    C. He used to go to school by bike

    D. He used to walk five miles to school

    【4】What changes have happened to some families?

    There are lights at home.

    People often eat home cooked food now.

    Lots of families have computers.

    More and more people drive instead of walking.

    A. ①②④ B. ②③④   C. ①②③   D. ①③④

    【5】Which of the following is TURE?

    A. Life is very simple now.

    B. People have much time to talk and to eat now.

    C. Mothers always stay at home and look after their children now.

    D. Some families have become single parent families now.

     

  • 25、

    【1】Most of the people surveyed are ________.

    A.young women

    B.teenagers

    C.young men

    【2】What kind of exercise is the least popular among them?

    A.Running.

    B.Yoga.

    C.Basketball.

  • 26、The way we spend our time can be divided into three “bottles”. They are the necessary tasks bottle, the voluntary tasks bottle and the happiness bottle.

    Every day, we spend time filling the necessary tasks bottle with useful things, like making money, doing housework, buying food and paying bills. We then fill another bottle with voluntary tasks. These are the things we do for others, but we may not enjoy them. This bottle gets filled with tasks like taking children to activities, cooking family meals, and doing laundry. Those bottles are very important. If we don’t fill them each day, our family won’t run properly.

    However, we often forget to fill the third bottle—the happiness bottle that we fill with activities that make us happy. Is your happiness bottle sometimes empty at the end of the day? Between doing all the necessary and voluntary tasks, time flies by, and before we know it, it is time for bed. We all have days like that.

    That is why each day we have to make an effort to fill our happiness bottle. I fill mine by going to the dance class. And I always leave class more happily than when I enter. This week, I had the pleasure of taking part in a guitar practice in neighborhood. We show our musical talent and practice music for charity. It was a time of fun, friendship, and music-making. At the end of the evening, my happiness bottle was filled to top.

    Will your activities bring joy to your life? Or are the other two tasks eating up all your time? Try to find ways to achieve a balance between how you fill your three bottles. At the end of the day, hopefully, we’ve done all we can do to make sure that our happiness bottle is filled.

    【1】Which activity belongs to a necessary task according to the passage?

    A.Going to work though it is raining heavily.

    B.Buying a birthday gift for your good friend.

    C.Having a yard sale to raise money for sick kids.

    D.Sending your son to a piano lesson on Sunday.

    【2】What does the underlined word it mean in the third paragraph?

    A.We require enough time to fill the necessary tasks bottle.

    B.Necessary and voluntary tasks are less important.

    C.All the three bottles are filled to top at the end of the day.

    D.We need time to do something to make ourselves happy.

    【3】How did the writer fill the happiness “bottle” this week?

    A.By cooking meals for family.

    B.By going to the dance class.

    C.By practicing music for charity.

    D.By listening to some nice music.

    【4】Which of the following is the best for “___▲___”in the last paragraph?

    A.Make sure to fill all the three bottles.

    B.So consider how your time will be spent.

    C.People will have more happy activities.

    D.It’s not enough to fill the happiness bottle.

  • 27、Spending two or three hours playing outdoors each day can reduce the chance of becoming short-sighted(近视的), a research shows. It challenges the belief(信念) that short-sightedness is caused by computer use, watching TV or reading in weak light.

    The Australian government researchers believe that the sunlight is good for people’s eyes. They compared the vision(视力) and habits of 100 seven-year-old children in Singapore and Australia. In all, 30% of the Singaporean children were short-sighted—this rate(比率) was ten times higher than Australian children.

    Both groups spend a similar amount(数量) of time reading, watching television and playing computer games. However the Singaporean children spent an average (平均) of only half an hour a day outdoors 90 minutes less than the Australian children.

    Professor Ian Morgan, from the Australian Research Council’s vision Centre, said, “Humans are naturally long-sighted, but when people begin to go to school and spend little or no time outdoors, the number of short-sighted people gets larger. We’re also seeing more and more short-sighted children in cities all around the world and the main reason may be that city children spend less time outdoors

    Daylight can be hundreds of times brighter than indoor light. But why does playing outside prevent us from becoming short-sighted? Scientists believe that natural light has a special chemical(化学物质) which stops the eyeball from growing out of shape and prevents people from becoming short-sighted. So be outdoors. It doesn’t matter if that time is spent having a picnic or having sports.

    【1】What causes short-sightedness according to the passage?

    A. Watching TV.

    B. Playing computer games.

    C. Reading in weak light.

    D. Spending little time outdoors.

    2How much time did the Australian children spend outdoors on average according to the research?

    A. 120 minutes.   B. 90 minutes.

    C. 60 minutes.   D. 30 minutes.

    3What is the fifth paragraph mainly about?

    A. What the special chemical in natural light is.

    B. Why natural daylight has a special chemical.

    C. Why daylight prevents people from becoming short-sighted.

    D. Why daylight is hundreds of times brighter than indoor light.

    4Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

    A. When people begin to go to school they will become long-sighted.

    B. Singaporean children have more knowledge of protecting their eyesight.

    C. If people spend less time outdoors they will certainly become short-sighted.

    D. Playing outside 2 or 3 hours a day can reduce the risk of getting short-sighted.

     

五、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 28、An old man lived in a city in the southwest of the United States. One day he 1 his son in New York.

    “I hate to ruin (v. 破坏) your day, 2  I have to tell you that your mother and I are divorcing (divorce  v. 离婚),” he said. “Dad, what are you 3 about?” the son asked.

    “We are sick of (厌倦)each 4 and I'm sick of talking about this. So you call your sister in Chicago and tell her,” the old man said. The son called his sister in a 5, “Mom and dad are getting divorced,” he said. The daughter called her dad right 6, “Don't do a single thing until I 7 there,” she shouted at him. “I'm calling my 8 back and we'll both be there tomorrow.”

    The old man hung up his phone and 9 to his wife. “Okay, they are coming back 10 Thanksgiving,” he said. “Now, how do we get them here for Christmas?”

六、完型填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 29、完形填空阅读下列短文,从文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。

    I live in a city where jobs are difficult to get and finding well—paid jobs is even _________ . Many people have to walk a long way to work _________ they can’t even afford an old, used car.

    Yesterday I _________ one of these people when I was driving home. A man was walking down the road and trying to ask for a _________  from the passing cars. Two cars in front of me passed him by. _________wanted to do the same but the sight of that poor man remained in my mind for quite a moment. _________ I drove back and gave him a ride.

    As I drove along, we had a conversation and I _________ that the man was trying all his best to support his _________while working a temporary(临时的)job. Every coin he had was going to _________ the house and food.

    But as we came close to the house he was living in, I saw his tired eyes grow _________. His little girl was playing in the front yard and _________ into her daddy’s arms as soon as he was out of the _________ . I was almost lost in that happy moment. I smiled, said _________ to them and wished them future happiness. Then I _________ .

    That day, the journey home which used to seem so _________ became very short.

    【1】A. easier B. harder   C. faster   D. greater

    【2】A. and     B. but     C. because D. so

    【3】A. called   B. followed   C. saved D. saw

    【4】A. ride     B. coin   C. job     D. map

    【5】A. He   B. I     C. They   D. We

    【6】A. Actually    B. Finally C. Firstly   D. Similarly

    【7】A. decided   B. hoped C. learned D. said

    【8】A. family B. friends C. relatives  D. partners

    【9】A. depend on      B. make up    C. pay for D. take away

    【10】A. dry     B. small    C. dark   D. bright

    【11】A. climbed B. fell C. knocked D. ran

    【12】A. bus   B. car   C. taxi   D. train

    【13】A. goodbye B. hello   C. sorry D. yes

    【14】A. drove off   B. sat down     C. stood up   D. walked away

    【15】A. boring B. interesting C. long  D. unusual

     

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得分 145
题数 29

类型 单元测试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、翻译题
二、单选题
三、补全对话
四、阅读理解
五、短文填空
六、完型填空
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