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随时随地学习
随时随地学习
1、完成句子 根据中文意思补全句子（每空一词，每词1分，满分15分）
【1】我们应该坚持每天早晨大声朗读英语。
We should English aloud every morning.
【2】老师告诉我们噪音对我们的耳朵有伤害。
The teacher tells us the noise our ears.
【3】现在我们主要通过手机和英特网跟朋友保持联系。
Now we with our friends mainly by cellphones and the Internet.
【4】只要你努力学习，你一定会取得进步。
You are sure to make progress you work hard.
【5】毛衣被用来保暖。
Sweaters keeping warm.
2、 I find _______ interesting to play with a dog.
A. it B. this C. him D. that
3、The poster says anybody can join the drama club. You ________ have acting experience.
A.mustn’t B.shouldn’t C.can’t D.needn’t
4、It’s amazing that the 2022 Winter Olympics ________ in China next year.
A．hold
B．will hold
C．are held
D．will be held
5、—The air in the morning is so fresh that I ________ early to exercise.
—Me, too. And I went for a walk in the park near my home.
A．get up
B．get on
C．get into
6、– How do you like the movie Star Wars?
– It is ________ exciting ________ I’d like to see it again.
A. such; that B. so; that C. enough; to D. too; to
7、Bill met his wife on the campus for the first time ________ the spring of 1971.
A.on B.in C.at D.for
8、—I'd like one kilo of apples and two kilos of bananas. How much are they?
—The ___price is 20 yuan.
A.all B.total C.high D.low
9、The teacher asked the students to consider ________ another word instead of this one.
A. use B. to use C. using D. used
10、—500 yuan for pulling a tooth? It's only a couple of minutes' work.
—Well, I can do it ________ if you like.
A.more quickly B.quickly C.more slowly D.slowly
11、The whole class went to the beach _____________Li Wei because he was ill.
A.except B.with C.besides D.including
12、I shall go to bed now. I’m so ________.
A．hungry
B．sleepy
C．angry
13、—Would you like to play football after school?
— __________ . I have a lot of homework to do.
A.I’m afraid not B.Enjoy yourself C.Take your time
14、A number of the students ________ on the playground, the number of them ________ 60.
A.is; are B.are; is C.are; are D.is; is
15、The young man outside the office comes from ________ European country and he usually has ________one-day visiting in the countryside in spring.
A.a, a B.a, an C.an, a D.an, an
16、—What do you think of the music?
—It’s very _________ , and I’d like to listen to it again.
A．strange
B．awful
C．smooth
D．common
17、Danny lost his bike, but he believes it _______.
A. can find B. can be found C. found D. was found
18、—________ do you study for a test?
—I study by working with a group.
A．What
B．How
C．Why
D．Where
19、Wolf Warrior II is ________exciting film. It greatly inspired the patriotism（爱国热情）of our Chinese.
A.a B.an C.the
20、— Shall we meet at the station at 8 a.m.? — In fact we ___. The train ____ until 10 a.m.
A. mustn’t； doesn’t leave B. mustn’t； leaves
C. needn’t； won’t leave D. needn’t； will leave
21、She ________ the bus and took a seat.
A. got in B. got out of
C. got on D. got off
22、完成句子 按所给的汉语，用英语完成下列句子。
【1】那次战争一爆发，他们便被迫离开。
They were ____________________________ the war broke out.
【2】根据政府计划，将创造更多适合年轻人的工作。
More jobs for young people will ___________________________ the government plan.
【3】由于恶劣的天气，那些登山队员别无选择只能改变了主意。
Those climbers ___________________________ change their mind because of the terrible weather.
【4】汤姆一做好决定就给你打电话。
Tom will call you ____________________.
【5】我真不能想象那些开拓者是如何成功地游过那条大河的。
I can’t imagine ____________________________ across the wide river.
【6】我常怀疑在作业上花这么多时间是否值得.
I often doubt ____________________________ time on homework.
23、When I was a boy, I was a football fan. I always played football with some other boys in the backyard all the time. My mom was worried that I would get ill in the hot summer.
【1】____________ I came into the yard and played it excitedly. But suddenly, the ball flew through the window. It nearly hit my dad. 【2】____________ He took my football and cut it in half.
I didn’t cry 【3】____________ I didn’t expect to get another football. 【4】___________ And he told me to be more careful. I was really thankful for my father’s forgiveness（宽恕）. He showed me that even when I made a mistake, he still loved me and gave me another chance.
【5】________ We should always give our love and forgiveness to them, too.
A. Dad said nothing. B. One day my brother gave me a new football. C. Parents always give us their unconditional love and forgiveness. D. because I knew how terrible my mistake was. E. But to my surprise, Dad bought me another one the next month. F. because my father was a football player |
24、Since the 1970s, scientists have been searching for ways to connect our brain with computers. Brain-Computer Interface (BCI) technology could help people with disabilities send commands(指令)to machines.
Recently two researchers, Jose Millan and Michele Tavella from the Federal Polytechnic School in Lausanne. Switzerland, showed us a small robotic wheelchair directed（指挥）by a person’s thoughts.
In the laboratory. Tavella operated the wheelchair just by thinking about moving his left or right hand “Our brain has billions of cells（细胞）. These send signals（信号）through the spinal cord（脊髓）to the muscles（肌肉）to give us the ability to move. But some injuries or other conditions can stop these weak electrical signals from reaching the muscles.” Tavella says. “Our system allows disabled people to communicate with outside world by controlling the machines with thoughts.”
The researchers designed a special cap for the user. It picks up the signals from our brain and sends them to a computer. The computer gets the signals and starts to command the wheelchair after a short while.
Prof. Millan, the team leader, says scientists keep improving the computer software that gets brain signals and turns them into simple commands. “The practical possibilities that BCI technology offers to disabled people can be grouped in two kinds: communication, and controlling machines. One example is this wheelchair.”
He says his team has set a main goal. That is to test with real patients, so as to prove that this is such a technology they can benefit（获益）from.
【1】BCI is a technology that can __________.
A. help the disabled to be healthy again B. help to improve computers
C. control a person’s thoughts D. connect human brain with computers
【2】Which of the following shows the right path（途径）of the signals described in Paragraph 4?
A. brain→computer→cap→wheelchair B. computer→cap→brain→wheelchair
C. cap→omputer→brain→wheelchair D. brain→cap→computer→wheelchair
【3】Prof. Millan’s team will test their products with real patients to __________.
A. make them live longer B. prove that the technology is useful to them
C. learn about their physical conditions D. have a better understanding of computers
【4】The best title of this passage might be __________.
A. Switzerland, the BCI Research Center
B. New Findings about How the Human Brain Works
C. BCI Could Mean More Freedom for the Disabled
D. BCI Could Help to Cure Brain Injuries
25、The biggest secret about inventing is that anybody can do it! Perhaps this sounds crazy, but it’s true. Maybe you have the wrong idea about inventing, so read on to discover the truth.
Wrong idea No. 1: An invention has to be something completely new.
Inventing means creating something “new”, but the idea could come from something that already exists（存在）. The Wright Brothers, got the idea for building a “flying machine” from watching birds.
Wrong idea No. 2: Inventors are born, not made.
There are a lot of factors（因素）that make invention possible. Take Mozart for example. He was born with a talent for musical composition. But other factors were also important for his creativity. His father was a music teacher, and Mozart practiced for hours every day, from the time he was four years old. Thomas Edison said that being an inventor was “99% hard work and 1% inspiration”！
Very successful creators don’t give up when they get something wrong. As one inventor said, “A failure is the right answer to the wrong question. ”
Wrong idea No. 3: Inventors are always old people.
Don’t believe that. You can’t invent something when you are young. Here are two examples of young inventors: Louis Braille went blind when he was a child. When he was fifteen, he invented a system of reading and writing for blind people that is still used in most countries today. As a young man, George Nissen was watching some artists performing in a show. He watched how they fell into the safety net and then jumped back up again. This gave him an idea and he invented the trampoline（蹦床）.
【1】In the writer’s opinion, there are ________ wrong ideas about inventing in the passage.
A．2
B．3
C．4
D．5
【2】________ got the idea for building a “flying machine” from watching birds.
A．Mozart
B．George Nissen
C．Louis Braille
D．The Wright Brothers
【3】Which of the following is the writer’s opinion?
A．Anybody can do inventing.
B．Inventors are horn, not made.
C．Inventors are always old people.
D．An invention has to be something completely new.
【4】The best title for the passage would be ________.
A．How to Perform in a Show
B．Be a Composer
C．How to Help Blind People
D．Be an Inventor
26、Have you ever bought Genki Forest sparkling water because it’s advertised as “sugar-free”? The company recently said that they were sorry for a misleading advertisement.
The company said the drinks are “sucrose-free”, but this is not the same as “sugar-free”? Now the company has changed the word “sugar-free” to “low sugar” on the bottle.
In fact, there are many kinds of sugar, Sucrose in just one of them. Other kinds of sugar, such as Iructose and sugar alcohol, are still in Genki Forest drinks. These types of sugar are used as sweeteners. They offer little energy, but a small amount of them can make drinks taste sweet. That’s why low sugar drinks like Genki Forest are popular who want to lose weight. They believe that they can not only enjoy sweet drinks but also avoid taking in too much sugar.
However, studies find that the sweeteners might make people eat more. When you eat sweet-tasting things, they send your brain a “sweet signal”. Then your brain tells your body to prepare itself to take in energy. But since the low-sugar soft drink has little energy, the brain will not receive what it is expecting. At this time, you will feel hungry and start getting energy by eating more food.
According to China Daily, drinking too many low-sugar drinks might lead to fatness and many other diseases. It’s time for you to think twice when you want to keep up with the fashion.
【1】Why did Genki Forest recently say sorry?
A．For not having any sugar in its drinks.
B．For making too many advertisements.
C．For advertising its drinks incorrectly.
【2】What do we know about Genki Forest from Paragraph 3?
A．There are sweeteners in its drinks.
B．People can lose weight by drinking its drinks.
C．Its drinks taste sweeter than other drinks.
【3】What do studies show about sweeteners?
A．They are used more in food than drinks.
B．They might make people feel hungrier.
C．They provide enough energy for people.
【4】According to the last paragraph, drinking lots of low-sugar drinks cam be ________.
A．harmful
B．enjoyable
C．fashionable
【5】Which of the following is the best title for the passage?
A．Genki Forest-the Most Popular Drink
B．Truth Not That Sweet
C．Different Kinds of Sugar
27、When ice cream is frozen, it is almost impossible to scoop it out from the tub. But now an inventor says he has created a scoop to solve this problem. It is all to do with the angle（角度）at which you scoop ice cream.
Rather than using your wrist（手腕 ), Michael Chou, the inventor, suggests pushing the scoop away from you and bringing the power of your arm and chest muscles into play.
His Midnight Scoop has a curved end. It allows you to easily use that power. It is the first change in design since the ice cream scoop was invented in 1897.
Chou calls his invention the Midnight Scoop because he spent many late nights designing it. The final product took 38 redesigns to come to success.
“Every time I scooped ice cream, I couldn’t help but feel there was a better way. I like my ice cream frozen and hard. Melting it with a hot spoon or letting it sit out for half an hour ruins（把……弄糟）it,” he said.
As an aerospace engineer, Chou is familiar with mechanical forces（机械力）. Thus, he could design the scoop to rely on the power of one’s arm and chest.
But, at the same time, he is a 35-year-old father of two. This makes him familiar with ice cream. “That drove me to create the Midnight Scoop, because I needed a fast and efficient way to get ice cream to my son and daughter,” Chou explained.
【1】In the third paragraph, “ that power ” refers to the power of .
A．wealth
B．one’s wrist
C．knowledge
D．one’s arm and chest
【2】The Midnight Scoop is different from the common scoop because .
A．it has a curved end
B．it is often used at midnight
C．it has a heater inside
D．it is designed by 38 inventors
【3】With the help of the Midnight Scoop, we can .
A．be an aerospace engineer
B．taste hot and melting ice cream
C．enjoy frozen and hard ice cream
D．let ice cream sit out for long without ruining it
【4】From the passage, we know Michael Chou .
A．is a father of two sons
B．knows mechanical forces well
C．made no efforts to invent the scoop
D．designed the scoop during working hours
【5】The passage is written to .
A．introduce a new kind of ice cream scoop
B．explain why an engineer is familiar with ice cream
C．describe how the first ice cream scoop was invented in 1897
D．show the muscles in one’s arm is stronger than those in one’s wrist
28、 Most of us may suddenly forget what we want to say or what we should do next. Luckily, here are four simple methods to help you improve the memory.
Connect the memory 【1】 the environment. For example, if a joke 【2】 heard in the presence of a special smell, the same smell may remind you of that joke.
Study something before bed. “The best way to ‘strengthen a memory’ is to go【3】 the information just before going to sleep，” explains Dr. Johnson. “Because there are fewer ‘new’ influential memories.”
Drink more milk. A new study showed that adults 【4】 ate or drank milk products at least five times a week did far better in memory tests than those who rarely ate or drank milk products.
【5】 more exercise. Several studies have shown that proper exercise is particularly good at strengthening memory.
29、完形填空
It was my first day at school and I felt nervous and afraid . I went to all my classes alone . I felt like cared. I listened to all the lessons and patiently waited for the lunch break . Then finally the bell rang and it was time to talk and have .
While waiting , I met a new friend who wore a headscarf. We got along , and I was so happy when she said , “ Sit with us at our table .” She pointed to the one next to the door . I agreed, and took my and was about to walk with her the floor, when suddenly I felt someone me . “ Hey, I saw you on the bus ,” said a tall girl in a long skirt. “ I see you wear a Jewish necklace. You sit with us .”
At that moment I and , to my surprise , I found that it was like the nations of the world : the Spanish only sat with the Spanish , the Americans were only with the , the Russians were always with the Russians , and would the Arabs and the Jews sit together .
It was then that I saw the why so many wars begin . Everyone stayed with other people of________ background . The lunchroom was like a map of the world . Why was everyone so blind ?
So I this girl, and returned to the first girl. They were all very friendly. That day I_________ a bridge between two worlds when I sat with those who were different from me .
【1】A. everyone B. anyone C. no one D. someone
【2】A. fun B. trouble C. supper D. rest
【3】A. on line B. in line C. in classroom D. in rain
【4】A. good B. bad C. well D. badly
【5】A. book B. plate C. picture D. drink
【6】A. to B. along C. around D. across
【7】A. calling B. noticing C. moving D. touching
【8】A. looked around B. look up C. look into D. Look after
【9】A. Chinese B American C. Russians D. the Spanish
【10】A. once B sometimes C. always D. never
【11】A. reason B. story C. matter D. duty
【12】A. different B. the opposite C. the same D. closed
【13】A. refused B. followed C. listened to D. fought against
【14】A. walked B. went C. built D. broke
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