2024-2025学年（上）巴彦淖尔八年级质量检测英语

1、

【1】It seems that many people all over the world drink ___________.（中国茶）

【2】Nowadays, Chinese government pays more attention to ___________. (食品安全)

【3】Abing was a talented musician who could play many kinds of ______________(乐器).

【4】Whenever I meet difficulty, my mother's simple but warm words always encourage me and make me feelconfident. （_________________）

【5】More and more people buy things through shopping websites on computers. （____________）

2、—Why did you get up early this morning?

—Because I wanted to leave early to ________ the rush hour (高峰时间).

A.avoid B.catch C.stop

3、My father has to drive to work ________ the rain.

A．because

B．but

C．as soon as

D．because of

4、 --____ can we learn from the film Frozen. – True love, I think.

A. Who   B. Which C. What

5、--- Is Mr. Smith in his office now?

--- No, he   there. I saw him in the library a minute ago.

A. may be B. must be

C. can’t be     D. won’t be

6、When I face difficulties, I always say to _________, “Never give up!”

A．me

B．myself

C．mine

D．my

7、______ a foreign language well takes a long time. You should be patient enough.

A. Learning   B. To learning   C. Learn   D. Learnt

8、I can’t hear what you said clearly, so please speak in a   voice.

A.louder B.more loudly C.more aloud D.more loud

9、During the exam, the ________ you are, the ________ mistakes you’ll make.

A．more careful; less

B．more carefully; fewer

C．more careful; fewer

D．more carefully; less

10、—Do you know if he ________ to play basketball with us?

—I think he will come if he ________ free.

A．comes; is

B．comes; will be

C．will come; is

11、—What a mess! The shared bikes are thrown everywhere.

—Let’s collect and put them in the right place _______ they can be used conveniently.

A．unless

B．so that

C．because

D．so long as

12、—Lily, _____ you _____ your ticket?

—Not yet!

A. did； find B. have； found

C. has； found  D. do； find

13、The sick man’s supposed to take a walk in the garden every day, ________?

A.isn’t he B.hasn’t he C.doesn’t he D.wasn’t he

14、How could you not know the time of the lecture？

I remember   you an e-mail last Sunday.

A.to send B.send C.sending D.sent

15、—I have trouble ________ English, Ms. Steen.

—Why not listen to something interesting?

A．learn

B．to learn

C．learns

D．learning

16、Children under 12 years old ________ ride sharing bikes. It's too dangerous.

A.shouldn't allow to B.shouldn't allow C.shouldn't be allowed to D.shouldn't be allowed

17、My parents love me. They   ________ me because I often get 100 in the exams.

A．are proud of

B．are angry with

C．are interest in

D．are late for

18、-Zhao Liying is a very beautiful and famous actress. How I wish to be a person Like her!

---Don’t ___ anyone else only. Believe in yourself.

A. Create   B. Admire   C. Influence.

19、—Never come late again,_______ ? — Sorry,___________ .

A. will you ; I won’t  B. won’t you; I will

C. don’t you; I don’t  D. do you; I know

20、—What are you looking for?

—I’m looking for the bag ________ you lent me last week.

A．who

B．that

C．what

D．when

21、–-Do you want to eat here, sir?

---No. Just fish and chips to _____________, please.

A. get away   B. send away

C. put away   D. take away

22、补全对话。阅读对话，从每题A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案完成对话。

Headmaster:_____________. Your class did a good job in the last exams. But why do you look worried?

Mike: I need your help, sir.

Headmaster: About what?

Mike: Most students are doing their best. But three of them have given up.

Headmaster: _____________

Mike: Yes, many times. But still teachers can’t receive any of their homework

Headmaster: _____________

Mike: No, they used to do their homework every day.

Headmaster: Have you asked their parents for help ?

Mike: They say______________. The kids are used to fighting with them over almost everything. They can’t communicate well at all.

Headmaster: That’s the problem. Let’s visit their homes after school. We can talk about how to help them.

Mike: Grade 9 students have much more pressure, which is the challenge everyone has to face . One the one hand,_______________. On the other hand, we can begin with less homework for them .Then bit by bit maybe they can catch up with others.

Headmaster: OK. Good idea! At adolescence(青春期), problems are normal. Don’t forget, 5 o’clock at the school gate!

Mike : So many thanks !

【1】

A.Congratulations, Mike! B.Thanks. Mike

C.How’s everything going? D.A fine day, isn’t it?

【2】

A.What have you done B.What’s the matter

C.Not a big deal D.Have you communicated with them?

【3】

A.What are you going to do ? B.How long have they been like this?

C.Did they use to be like this ? D.What did they use to do ?

【4】

A.they get on well with their kids B.they are out of control of their kids.

C.their kids love sports D.they are in control of their kids

【5】

A.they should know their responsibility B.they can cut out some lessons

C.we can send them home D.we should be careful.

23、 他对集邮很感兴趣，以至于为此花费了大量的时间。

He is___________ collecting stamps ________ too much time on it.

24、The AI (人工智能) has changed our lives. There are four useful AI inventions here.

【1】Why is Jiuge special?

A．Because it can play the violin.

B．Because it’s good at poems.

C．Because it can drive cars safely.

D．Because it was on CCTV.

【2】What will Forpheus do while playing?

A．It will guess what job the player is.

B．It will be angry if the player is a beginner.

C．It will say “What a shame!” to the player.

D．It will change its way of playing according to different players.

【3】When does the Self-driving AI car flash two white lights side to side?

A．When the car has to stop.

B．When the car wants to slow down.

C．When the car is ready to speed up.

D．When it has passed other vehicles.

【4】What does the underlined word “ACS” mean in Chinese?

A．电子商务

B．门禁控制

C．社会福利

D．公共卫生

【5】Which is TRUE according to the passage?

A．No one can beat Forpheus.

B．Jiuge has written 300,000 poems.

C．Facial Recognition helped the police catch a criminal.

D．Self-driving AI can make subway trains safer.

25、The smallest library in the world has appeared on the streets of New York City---and it has space for just one reader at a time. The bright yellow plastic building has 40 books and its purpose(目的) is to help travelers take a break with a good story.

The Little Free Library was designed by two creative architects(建筑师) using recycled materials, with holes allowing visitors to look in before they enter the building. Architects Marcelo Ertorteguy and Sara Valente said the library creates an environment which keeps its users in the experience of reading books.

The library in Manhattan has attracted(吸引) a great deal of interest since it was set last month. “The Little Free Library idea was created about three years ago and quickly started to appear in the other places, including Europe, Africa and India,” Mr. Ertorteguy said.

He added, “With the library we wanted to create a place where to slow down, a small place in New York City’s streets where to get into a new world---the world of the book you pick.”

There are more than 5,000 Little Free Library across the U.S. and the other countries, but most are nothing more than outdoor bookshelves which cannot hold readers inside. The project is to give everyone access to reading material even if they live in areas which are not served by public libraries.

【1】People use the holes on the library to ___________.

A. protect the books B. look into the library

C. relax themselves   D. attract more readers

【2】The underlined word “access” in the last paragraph might mean “____________”.

A. 建议   B.能力 C.机会 D.清单

【3】The main idea of the fourth paragraph is ______________.

A. the address of the library

B. the purpose (目的) of the library

C. the history of the library

D. the material of the library

【4】Which of the following is TRUE?

A. The Little Free Library becomes more and more popular.

B. The Little Free Library gets people into a new city.

C. The Little Free Library cost two architects a lot of money.

D. The Little Free Library has been built all over Asia.

26、In modern society there is a great deal of argument about competition. Some value it highly, believing that it is responsible(负责任) for social progress. Others say that competition is bad; that it sets one person against another; that it leads to unfriendly relationship between people.

I have taught many children who held the belief that their self-worth depended on how well they performed at tennis and other skills. For them, playing well and winning are often life-and-death affairs(事件). The development of many other human qualities is sadly forgotten.

However, while some seem to be lost in the desire(渴望)to succeed, others take an opposite attitude. In a culture which values only the winner and pays no attention to the common players, they are strongly against competition. Most of them are young people who have suffered under competitive pressures from their parents or society. Teaching these youngsters, I often observe(观察) in them a desire to fail. They seem to find failure by not trying to win or achieve success. By not trying, they always have an excuse: " I may have lost, but it doesn't matter because I really didn't try." What is not usually accepted by themselves is the belief that if they had really tried and lost, that would mean a lot. Such a loss would be a measure(估量) of their worth. Clearly, this belief is the same as that of true competitors who try to prove themselves. Both are based on the mistaken belief that one's self-worth depends on how well one performs in the competition. Both are afraid of not being valued. We can discover a new meaning in competition only as this kind of fear begins to disappear.

【1】What does this passage mainly talk about?

A. Competition helps to set up self-respect.

B. Opinions about competition are different among people.

C. Competition is harmful to personal quality development.

D. Failures are necessary experience in competition.

【2】Why do some people favor(赞同) competition according to the passage?

A. It pushes society forward.

B. It builds up a sense of duty.

C. It improves personal abilities.

D. It encourages efforts.

【3】What is the similar belief of the true competitors and those with a desire to fail?

A. One's worth lies in his performance in the competition.

B. One's success in competition needs great efforts.

C. One's achievement is decided by his special skills.

D. One's success is based on how hard he has tried.

【4】Which point of view may the author agree to?

A. Every effort should be paid back.

B. Competition should be encouraged.

C. Winning should be a life-and-death matter.

D. Fear of failure should be removed in competition.

27、Most American students have said goodbye to fancy （高档的） fruits these days．In school canteens（小卖部） across the country, cheaper fruits like apples and oranges have taken their place．

“People are afraid to spend now,” said Linda Morrow, who owns a shoe and handbag store．“They don’t know what the future will bring．”

During the financial crisis （金融危机）, several of the country’s biggest banks have been forced to sell or close．This has made lots of Americans afraid to buy expensive goods．

Samira Marino, a restaurant owner in Miami, has found everyone is ordering water instead of juice and more people are sharing meals．In more than two-dozen interviews with The Associated Press across the country last month, Americans talked about their concerns, from worries about small businesses to doubts （怀疑） about simply making ends meet （维持生计）．

The crisis began last year．Experts think it was because US banks lend money too easily．Last year a lot of people and companies, who borrowed money, have found themselves unable to pay it back．This left the banks, as well as the people who put their money in the banks, without money．Since the banks borrowed money between themselves and even across borders （国界）, the whole world was in trouble．

This month the US government agreed on a $700 billion plan to try to save the financial market（金融市场）．But no one is sure whether it will help or not．President George W．Bush has warned it will take some time．

Last week top finance officials from 20 countries promised to work together to find a way out of the money trouble．

【1】Why are people in the US afraid to spend?

A．Because they think it’s unnecessary．

B．Because they don’t have the habit of spending money．

C．Because they worry about their future．

D．Because they don’t have enough money．

【2】The underlined word “concerns” probably means _____．

A．worries   B．conditions

C．hobbies   D．experiences

【3】The fifth paragraph mainly _____．

A．tells what it is like in a crisis

B．explains why there is a crisis

C．warns people of the danger of the crisis

D．asks people not to borrow money from banks

【4】People feel _____ about the US plan to save the market．

A．satisfied B．doubtful

C．hopeless D．angry

【5】The best title for the story is _____．

A．Ways to make ends meet

B．The money problem facing the world

C．Healthy fancy fruits

D．The art of borrowing

28、根据短文内容和所给中文提示，在空白处写出单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。

In my opinion, a 【1】(英雄) is a person who makes you full of strength and you like everything he did.

Dennis Rodman is my hero. Once he was one of the most【2】(著名的)basketball players in NBA.

When he was a child, lots of 【3】(孩子) from rich families laughed at him at school because he was a black person. But Dennis was strong and 【4】(勇敢的). He liked 【5】(打) basketball and played it alone after school every day. When he grew up, he became taller and taller. Later, he went to【6】(大学). He played basketball so 【7】(好) that he joined NBA in 1986 and started a wonderful life. He was good at grabbing the rebound (篮球板) and he got “the king of rebound” seven 【8】(次) from 1990 to 2000. In 1996, he 【9】(加入) Chicago Bulls and became the champion of NBA three times with Michael Jordan.

He has said, “Victory belongs to a person who has preparation.” It 【10】(鼓励) me to work hard every day. Although he behaves strangely sometimes, he is my hero forever.

29、   As a young man, Jack was an excellent artist with a wife and two fine sons. One night, his older son had a serious stomachache. Thinking it was only some ______ disease, Jack and his wife didn’t take the boy to the hospital. But the boy ______ suddenly that night.

Jack realized that if he took his son to the hospital in time, the boy’s death could be ______. So he always felt guilty(内疚的). Even worse, a short time later his wife left him,______ him alone with his six-year-old younger son. The hurt and pain of the two situations were more than Jack could ______, and he turned to alcohol(酒精) for help. Soon Jack became an alcoholic.

Gradually, his health and life became ______ and Jack began to lose everything he owned, his land, house, etc. ______ Jack died alone in a small bar. Hearing of Jack’s death, I thought, “What a waste of life! What a complete ______!”

______ time went by, I began to change my earlier simple judgement(评价). I knew Jack’s now adult son, Bill. He is one of the kindest, most caring, most ______ men I have ever known. I saw the love between Bill and his children. 1 thought that Bill’s kindness and caring must come from ______.

I hadn’t heard Bill talk much ______ his father. One day, I asked him what on earth(究竟) his father had done so that he became such a special person. Bill said quietly, as a child until I left home at 18, my father came into my ______ every night, gave me a kiss and said, “love you, son.”

Tears came to my eyes as I ______ I was a fool before. I had ever thought Jack was a complete failure. He didn’t leave valuable things behind, ______ he was a kind loving father, and left behind his best love.

A．terrible

B．unusual

C．common

D．heavy

A．died

B．left

C．disappeared

D．woke

A．chosen

B．refused

C．canceled

D．avoided

A．leaving

B．telling

C．forgetting

D．throwing

A．stand

B．understand

C．get

D．find

A．better

B．worse

C．weaker

D．finer

A．Finally

B．Normally

C．Firstly

D．Slowly

A．illness

B．failure

C．problem

D．trouble

A．Since

B．Unless

C．Although

D．As

A．careful

B．loving

C．humorous

D．hard-working

A．anywhere

B．everywhere

C．somewhere

D．nowhere

A．about

B．to

C．with

D．for

A．classroom

B．sitting-room

C．bathroom

D．bedroom

A．remembered

B．realized

C．agreed

D．regarded

A．and

B．so

C．but

D．or