2024-2025学年（上）兰州九年级质量检测英语

1、When we are in danger, we should ask the police for help.

__________________________________.

2、—Can we leave the classroom now?

—No, you ________.You ________ to leave until the bell rings.

A.mustn't; are allowed B.don't have to; are supposed

C.needn't; aren't allowed D.can't; aren't supposed

3、—How about the kitchen? Is it shared?

—________. There is one on each floor. You can cook for yourself.

A．Yes, exactly

B．I don’t know

C．I think so

D．All right

4、He often watches news, on TV for nearly_________hour after dinner.

A.a B.an C.the D./

5、Who   would be suitable   the job?

A. else; to   B. else; for   C. other; to   D. other; for

6、_____ film it is!

A. How an exciting  B．How an excited

C. What an exciting   D. What an excited

7、—Whose is the book written by San Mao?

—It ________ be Mary’s, because San Mao is her favorite writer.

A．might

B．can

C．must

D．has to

8、All the walls of the buildings_______ glass, so all the rooms are very bright.

A．are made from

B．are made of

C．made of

D．made from

9、I want to know if he ________ tomorrow, if he _________, please call me in time.

A．will come; comes

B．comes; will come

C．comes; comes

D．will come; will come

10、—Do you know an old man got hurt in a traffic accident yesterday?

—Yes. Mary and I noticed ________ lying on the ground on ________ way to school.

A.him; our B.his; her C.he; us

11、—I love history.

—Me, too. History is not only a good source of ideas ________ leaves much room for the imagination.

A．and

B．but

C．or

D．nor

12、The little baby has a ______ eating nuts because he has no teeth.

A. question   B. problem

C. difficult  D. trouble

13、A big shopping center ______ in Shun Yi last year.

A．built B．was built

C．will build D．will be built

14、There are five people in the room, but I know _____.

A.both of them B.none of them

C.all of them  D.neither of them

15、So far, the number of COVD-19 deaths worldwide ________ 250,000, reaching 250,134.

A．tops

B．topped

C．has topped

16、Many people do not realize the importance of health___they have fallen ill.

A. until B．while C．when

17、I don’t know   yesterday evening.

A. why does he come home so late   B. why he comes home so late

C. why did he come home so late   D. why he came home so late

18、 -----Have you seen the movie Through Stunning Storms?

-----Yes, it is _____ one that I’ve ever seen.

A. more exciting B. the most excited

C. the most exciting D. more excited

19、—You look so tired. What’s wrong?

—I couldn’t sleep well last night. The noise outside my house almost drove me mad.

A．made me drive crazily

B．made me awake

C．made me crazy

20、I want to know ________ before you came to our city.

A．where do you work

B．where did you work

C．where you worked

D．you worked where

21、As a new learner of English, you can ________ the new words in a dictionary when you don’t know them.

A．look up

B．look through

C．look after

D．look out

22、下面是一组对话，请根据对话内容，从所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余项。

(Three friends are talking about a competition)

A．No, we lost.

B．Their team is really strong.

C．Why did you miss the game?

D．What do you think of the match?

E．What’s your suggestion for our team?

F．Our team beat the other team 3-2 at first.

G．It had been finished by the time I got there.

23、A: Hi, Peter. How’s your day?

B: Can’t be worse.

A: Sorry to hear that. 【1】?

B: I feel tired and sleepy. I didn’t go to bed until 11:30 last night.

A: Why did you stay up late? You are expected to go to bed early.

B: Because the final exam is coming soon, and I’m not ready yet.

A: 【2】?

B: It will be taken in a week. I still have trouble with my studies. 【3】?

A: Sure. You’d better pay attention to the class and make good use of the time after class.

B: Math is the biggest part that gets in the way of my study. 【4】?

A: By asking for teachers’ help. They are always helpful.

B: 【5】. Thanks for your advice. I will go out of my way to do well.

A: Good luck!

24、 Every year there is the Spring Festival in China. Usually it is in January or February. It’s the most important festival in China. So before it comes, everyone has to prepare things. They buy beef, pork, chicken, fruit and many other things. And they often make a special kind of food called “dumplings”. It means “come together” in Chinese. On the day before the festival, parents buy new clothes for their children and children also buy presents for their parents. On the festival eve, all the family members come back to their home. This is a happy moment. They sing, dance and play cards. When they enjoy the meal, they give each other the best wishes for the coming year. They all have a good time.

【1】 Which is the most important festival in China?    .

A. Mid-autumn Festival   B. Spring Festival

C. Children’s Day   D. May Day

【2】The Chinese usually have their Spring Festival in .

A. January or February   B. February or March

C. September or October D. December or January

【3】 What’s the special kind of food for the Spring Festival in China? .

A. Pork   B. Fish C. Dumplings   D. Noodles

【4】The food “dumplings” mean “ ”.

A. be delicious   B. be hungry

C. come together D. come back

【5】When they are having dinner on the festival eve, the Chinese

A. sing, dance and play cards

B. buy each other presents

C. never drinks

D. give each other the best wishes

25、There have always been a lot of commonly believed but false(虚假的) ideas about being fat and doing exercise. Some people believe that they can't help putting an weight as they get older, while others hold that if they stop exercising, their muscles(肌肉) will turn into fat. Here are some more myths.

I’ll never lose weight--I come from a fat family

Wrong! While we can't change the body type we are born with, we can't blame our genes(基因) for making us fat. There's plenty of evidence that fatness runs in families, and the main reason is that they share the same habit of eating too much and exercise too little.

I am fat because I burn calories slowly

Wrong! Fatness is not caused by a slow metabolism(新陈代谢). In fact, although fat people consume(消耗)  more energy than slim people, they also fail to realize how much they eat. Keeping a diary can help you work out your daily food intake more accurately(精确地).

Exercise is boring

Wrong! Anything will become boring if you do it again and again. The key is to develop a balanced and varied(各种的) program that's fun as well as progressive(不断进步的). If you enjoy a Sunday walk, take a different mute. If you do yoga(瑜伽), try a tai chi class.

No pain, no gain

Wrong! Exercise is not meant to hurt. Indeed, pain is your body telling you something's wrong, and continuing to exercise could lead to serious injury(伤害). You may experience mild discomfort as you begin to exercise regularly, but this is your body adapting to the positive changes in your lifestyle and the aches should disappear quickly. If they don't, rest and ask for medical advice.

【1】What does the writer think about being fat?

A. It is the family genes that make people fat.

B. People are fat because they consume too little energy.

C. A diary of exercise can prevent people from becoming fat.

D. It is the result of people's unbalanced lifestyle.

【2】According to the writer, how can we make exercise more interesting?

A. By taking all kinds of exercise.

B. By choosing simple exercise.

C. By doing regular exercise.

D. By sticking to outdoor exercise.

【3】What is the writer's opinion about "No pain, no gain" in exercising?

A. Keeping fit is essentially a painful experience.

B. Exercise should be stopped if continuous pain is felt.

C. Pain in exercise is a precondition(前提) for reaching your goal.

D. Getting used to pain leads to positive changes in your body.

【4】The underlined words “adapting to” means “_______” in Chinese.

A. 适应 B.顺从   C. 摆脱 D. 陷入

【5】What is the purpose of the passage?

A. To show the importance of keeping fit.

B. To clarify(澄清) some misconceptions(误解) about fatness and exercise.

C. To confirm what has long been believed about keeping fit.

D. To explain some medical facts about being fat and doing exercise.

26、Do you feel tired sometimes? Nowadays, stress is everywhere in our daily life. Not just men, women and young people also suffer from stress.

There are many causes, such as: death, marriage, money, moving house, changing jobs, ending relationships.

So how do you know if you suffer from stress? Do the Stress Test and find out!

Stress Test

Do you …? Yes No

1. often sleep badly?

2. get headaches a lot?

3. find it difficult to relax?

4. need alcohol (酒精) or cigarettes to keep calm?

5. usually hide your feeling?

6. find it difficult to put your heart into something?

7. take sleeping pills?

8. get angry when things go wrong?

If you have more than two “Yes” among these questions, you are suffering from stress. So what can you do about it?

Doing yoga (瑜伽), chewing gum and playing with worry beads (念珠) are all common ways of relieving (减轻) stress. However, doctors now say that there are simpler ways. They say that people should laugh and smile more often. When you laugh and smile, your body relaxes. They also say that people—and especially men—ought to cry more often, because cry ing is the natural way of relieving stress.

【1】From the passage, we can know that    .

A. many soc ial problems can cause stress

B. young people suffer more from stress than the old

C. doing yoga is the most useful way to relieve stress

D. if all the answers are yes, you are suffering from stress

【2】You may suffer from stress if you    .

A. never depend on alcohol or cigarettes

B. can sleep without sleeping pills

C. often communicate with anyone else

D. easily get angry when things go wrong

【3】Which of the following is NOT a way to relieve stress?

A. Doing yoga.   B. Taking sleeping pills.

C. Laughing and crying. D. Playing with worry beads.

27、请阅读下面短文，从每小段所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

I used to work in a lab for almost 10 years. It was a well-paid job, and a “not exactly exciting but safe job”. Then everything changed until my best friend introduced me to a man who wanted to open up a computer training school. What did he want me to do? Teach! Me? Teach? Is he mad? They knew I had a speech problem. I stuttered (口吃) . For me a simple sentence was going to take longer than it should. “Hello, how are you doing?” can take you 3 seconds, while it would take me 10 seconds. And someone asked me if I wanted to stand in front of strangers and speak about computer technology. Then the most amazing thing happened. I said yes!

To this day I’m still not sure why I said yes. Maybe I didn’t want to live a “safe” life where I did the same thing every day, year after year. I have always felt I know a better way to describe difficult concepts (概念) to listeners than a lot of other people. I’m good at explaining things when I write about it. So I took the class syllabus (教学大纲) and rewrote it MY WAY! I did all I could to make it easier to understand. In my first class I got the familiar funny looks from people when I started speaking. But after 15 minutes, people were asking intelligent questions that showed they understood. At the end of the class when people were leaving, they shook my hand and thanked me. You won’t get that from a “not exactly exciting but safe job”!

【1】The writer thought his job in the lab was ________.

A．well-paid and safe

B．safe and exciting

C．well-paid but challenging

【2】The writer uses the example of “Hello, how are you doing?” to show ________.

A．what his speech problem was

B．his speech problem was gone

C．his speech problem got better

【3】As for the class syllabus, the writer ________.

A．couldn’t fully understand it first

B．wrote it again in his own way

C．explained it to his friend first

【4】The writer knew the students understood his class from their ________.

A．smiles

B．questions

C．funny looks

【5】The best title of the passage may be ________.

A．My best friend

B．My fantastic class

C．My challenging choice

28、   You've probably seen Russian nesting dolls（套娃） before. They are made 【1】 wood and are dolls of decreasing（逐渐减小的）size that hide inside each other.

At the end of the 【2】 （nineteen）century, nesting dolls appeared in an art market in Russia. They were taken there 【3】 a Japanese artist. Russian artists were amazed at his nesting dolls. They admired the nesting dolls and 【4】（begin）making their own ones.

At that time, toys that helped children learn were in high demand（需求）. So, it isn't difficult to imagine t【5】 nesting dolls quickly became popular across Russia. Many parents bought 【6】（they）to help their children learn to count. The dolls also played 【7】 important role in teaching children about changes in size and shape.

In the past, Russian nesting dolls only looked like 【8】（woman） in aprons（围裙） and hats.Today's nesting dolls come in all shapes and sizes.

All the pieces in a set of Russian nesting dolls look similar.Are they always 【9】（exact） the same? No, they aren't. Parts of the dolls change, such as their clothing, and 【10】（express）on their faces.

29、Every year several people ______or hurt in road accidents. There are rules to  make the roads __ , but _____ people do not always obey（遵守） the rules. They are ____ . If everybody obeys the rules, the roads will be______. How can we make the roads safe ? Remember this rule: Traffic must keep to the right. Cars and buses and bikes must all keep to the right side of the road. Before ____the road, stop and look ____ .

Then, if you are sure that the road is clear, it is safe ____the road. If you see small children, or very old people, or blind people, waiting to cross the road, it is _____of you to help them to cross the road safely.

We must teach children to cross the road safely. We must tell them ______ in the street. We must always give them a good example.

【1】A. killed   B. are killed   C. were died   D. was killed

【2】A. safe   B. safety   C. danger   D. dangerous

【3】A. no   B. few   C. a little   D. many

【4】A. rich   B. safe   C. poor   D. careless

【5】A. much safer   B. busy   C. dangerous   D. more safer

【6】A. stopping   B. acrossing   C. crossing   D. walking

【7】A. both ways   B. behind   C. in front   D. to the right

【8】A. cross   B. to cross   C. crossing   D. to across

【9】A. interesting   B. kind   C. unfriendly   D. difficult

【10】A. play   B. to play   C. playing   D. not to play