2024-2025学年（上）保山九年级质量检测英语

1、   As the world is trying hard to fight COVID-19, how do we protect ourselves from the virus? The most important thing is to keep in good health. So do you have good hygiene (卫生) habits? 1. As far as we know, people’s health is closely connected with their hygiene habits in their everyday life. Under the influence of COVID-19, health experts are reminding people to wash their hands properly.

2. Although some may fail to notice this daily habit, hand washing actually has a long history. More than 2,500 hundred years ago, Chinese people had to wash their hands before taking part in ceremonies (仪式) and follow some strict rules.

In the 19th century, 3. 医生们发现洗手对他们的病人有帮助。The habit quickly became common among doctors and nurses, and later the public.

4. Also, more attention should be paid to a healthy dining habit. In the West, it is more culturally proper to eat your own meals. However, people in the East are exactly the opposite. For them, eating a meal alone is very impolite during social meetings. Instead of eating alone, they like eating common dishes. 5. 这是一种表达他们友好和温暖的常见方式。Some even share their utensils (餐具), which is risky. According to the WHO, saliva (唾液) is quite easy to spread illnesses through air.

Developing good hygiene habits can help people stay healthy. So why not start by washing your hands often and eating alone?

【1】___________________________________________________________

【2】___________________________________________________________

【3】___________________________________________________________

【4】___________________________________________________________

【5】___________________________________________________________

2、According to a recent survey, using too many electric devices like phones is the ________ of having poor eyesight.

A．cause

B．result

C．cost

D．idea

3、The girl   I just talked with is Tom’s sister.

A. whom    B. which

C. she    D. it

4、Think it over， ______ you’ll work out the math problem.

A. or   B. because   C. but   D. and

5、— Our school’s 30th birthday is coming.

— Great! We will hold many activities to celebrate it _________.

A．wisely

B．warmly

C．simply

D．slowly

6、—He ____ be in the office, I think. He is always the last to leave.

— No, he can’t be there, he________ to Hong Kong on business.

A.must, has gone B.can, has gone C.must, has been D.can, has been

7、 —Thank you for taking me around your school, Daming.

—______.

A.My pleasure B. OK C. Don’t thank me

8、No one taught the old man how to use Wechat. He learned it by ________.

A．him

B．his

C．himself

9、You look nice on the dress. It is worth ________．

A. buys   B. bought   C. to buy   D. buying

10、—What happened ________ Cindy yesterday?

—She was hit in a car accident.

A. on   B. to   C. in   D. for

11、 —Dear friends, please read every sentence carefully. Believe it or not, if you can take it _____, you’ll achieve your goal.

A. easily B. easy   C. ease

12、This film won __________ award ____________ its amazing photography.

A. an; as   B.a; for

C. a; as D. an; for

13、— Was table tennis invented by the Chinese?

— No. It ________ in China until the start of the 20th century.

A．played

B．was played

C．didn’t play

D．wasn’t played

14、—Whose Chinese book is this?

—It could _____. He studies Chinese.

A. belong to Tom B. Tom

C. Tom’s   D. belong to Tom’s

15、________ touching movie The Battle At Lake Changjin《长津湖》 is! It’s worth watching again.

A．What

B．What a

C．How

D．How a

16、Not only all the students but also the teacher ________going to the zoo tomorrow.

A．are

B．is

C．were

17、– Will Tim go for a picnic with us tomorrow?

– ________. You’d better ask him in person.

A. Never mind   B. Yes, he will

C. I’m not sure   D. That’s all right

18、Look! There is a little cat ________ here and there on the floor.

A.running B.run C.runs

19、The building has ________ floors and our classroom is on the ________ floor.

A．three; 3th

B．third; three

C．three; third

20、My best friend ， ____ fifteen-year-old Tony said， “ I enjoy sailing alone.”

A. a B. an   C. /

21、Why not ________ Xingkai Lake for your vacation?

A．visit

B．to visit

C．visited

22、从 B 栏中找出与 A 栏相对应的选项

23、根据对话内容填空

A：I haven’t seen you for a long time. you look weak,   【1】________

B：Oh,I have a sore throat and it’s difficult to breathe.

A：  _____【2】_________

B：I have been like this for two days.

A: What is your proplem?

B:  _____ 【3】________

A：That’s too  bad. 【4】 _______

B  Yes ,I have. I’m  always in a bad mood.

Anyway,I hope the government will solve this problem.

B：Oh ，I see, but now you’d better see a doctor

A：Thank you.

B: _____【5】 _________.

24、It's 10:00pm. A man leaves a restaurant, gets into his car and drives away. 200 meters further he's stopped by a police officer.

Officer: Good evening, sir. We are testing drivers for drunk driving. Would you please blow (吹) into this machine?

Man: I'm sorry, I can't do that. If I blow into that machine, I will get out of air.

Officer: Please come along to the office and we can give you a blood test.

Man: I can't do that. If you give me a blood test, I will bleed(流血) to death.

Officer: Then you'll have to get out and walk five meters along this white line.

Man: I can't do that, either.

Officer: Why not?

Man: Because I'm dead drunk! I can't open the door.

【1】The man is stopped ____ meters away from the restaurant.

A. 5   B. 10   C. 200   D. 205

【2】The conversation probably happens in a (an) ______.

A. office   B. street   C. hospital   D. restaurant

【3】The man wouldn't have the test for drunk driving because _____.

A. he is badly ill   B. he will get out of air

C. he is dead drunk   D. he will bleed to death

25、“I sometimes get up at three or four in the morning to surf the Internet.”

“ I checked my e-mail almost forty times a day.”

“I seldom spend less than three hours each time on the net.”

“I spend more time in chat rooms than with my ‘real-life’ friends.”

Do you know any people like these? They are part of a new addiction* called Internet addiction. According to experts, Internet addicts* spend at least thirty hours online every week. They lose control of the time they spend on the Internet.

For example, one college student was missing for several days. His friends were worried and looked for him everywhere but couldn’t find him. They called the police. The police found the student in the computer lab: he was surfing the Internet---for seven days straight.

A study shows that about seven to ten percent of Internet users become addicted. The teenagers spend more time on the Internet than with friends and family. That’s why some experts worry most about young people.

Is “surfing the Internet” a hobby or an addiction for you? You may have a problem if you have one of the following symptoms*.

★ You go out with your friends less and less.

★ You’ve decided to spend a short time online, but then you spend several hours.

★ You do not go to important family events or you do not do school projects because you like to spend hours on the Internet.

What is the situation? Some experts suggest that people set strict limits on their time for internet use. You have to learn to control it, or the Internet would control you.

【1】Internet addicts at least spend ________ hours online every week.

A. twenty   B. thirty   C. forty   D. fifty

【2】Some experts worry most about young people because__________.

A. they spend too much time on the Internet.

B. they spend too much time with their friends

C. they get up too early to surf the Internet

D. they spend too much money shopping online.

【3】Where may you find this passage?

A. In a guidebook   B. In a magazine

C. In a movie poster   D. In a storybook

26、What do people do with their old, out of date but still useful computers? Most people don’t know how to deal with them. Many old computers are put away. Many more are simply thrown away as rubbish.

Finally, some companies are thinking of ways to bring down the number of old computers. Sony has agreed to help recycle old Sony products(产品). Dell, Hewlett Packard and other companies now also take back some old computers of their own brands.

In some countries, laws have been passed, too. Computer companies have to pay for collecting and recycling their used products. And 70% of the computer waste must be recycled. The idea behind the laws is that computer companies themselves should pay for the cost. That will encourage them to make computers which are easier and cheaper to repair and upgrade(升级).

Yet many people are throwing away good computers, while others cannot afford them at all. Hundreds of organizations are working on this problem. They collect and repair old computers. Some also teach others how to repair computers. These repaired computers then go to schools, charities(慈善团体) or people who need them. Giving a used computer to one of these organizations can turn one person’s rubbish into someone else’s useful things and cut down waste, too.

根据短文内容，选择正确答案。

【1】What do many people do with old computers?

A. They repair them.   B. They sell them.

C. They send them to others.   D. They stop using them.

【2】How many computer companies are mentioned in the second paragraph？

A. One.   B. Two.   C. Three.   D. Four.

【3】According to the laws in some countries, computer companies must _____.

A. recycle most of their products

B. collect all their used products

C. repair and upgrade old computers

D. make more cheaper computers

【4】What do the organizations do to solve the problem of old computers?

A. Help the computer companies to collect them.

B. Repair and send them to those who need them.

C. Help people to learn to use them.

D. Turn rubbish into useful things.

【5】What is the main idea of this passage?

A. Repairing old computers.

B. Encouraging to make cheap computers.

C. Recycling old computers.

D. Helping those who need computers.

27、When students and parents are asked to grade subjects according to their importance, the arts are usually at the bottom of the list. Music is nice, people seem to say, but not important. Too often it is only viewed as entertainment, but certainly not an education priority（优先）. This view is shortsighted. In fact, music education is very important for all students.

Music tells us who we are. Because music is an expression of the beings who create it, it shows their thinking and values, as well as the social environment it came from. Rock music represents a lifestyle just as surely as does a Schubert song. The jazz influence that George Gershwin and other musicians introduced into their music is obviously American because it came from American musical traditions. Music expresses our character and values. It gives us identity（身份，特性）as a society.

Music provides a kind of perception（感知）that cannot be acquired any other way. Science can explain how the sun rises and sets. The arts can express the emotive（情感的）meaning of the same thing. We need every possible way to discover and respond to our world for one simple but powerful reason: No one way can get it all.

The arts are forms of thought as powerful in what they communicate as mathematical and scientific symbols. They are ways we human beings “talk” to each other. They are the language through which we express our fears, our hungers, our discoveries, our hopes. The arts are ways we give form to our ideas and imagination so that they can be shared with others. When we do not give children an important way of expressing themselves such as music, we take away from them the meanings that music expresses.

Science and technology do not tell us what it means to be human. The arts do. Music is an important way we express human suffering, celebration, the value of peace and love.

So music education is far more necessary than people seem to realize.

【1】What can we learn from Paragraph 1?

A.Students regard music as a way of entertainment.

B.Students disagree with their parents on education.

C.Students take music as an important subject.

D.Students prefer the arts to science.

【2】In Paragraph 2, the writer uses jazz as an example to____________.

A.compare it with rock music

B.show music identifies a society

C.introduce American musical traditions

D.prove music influences people’s lifestyles

【3】According to the passage, the arts and science____________.   .

A.explain the world in different ways

B.explain different facts of the world

C.express people’s feelings in different ways

D.explain what it means to be human differently

【4】What is the main idea of the passage?

A.Music education is worth more attention.

B.Music should be of top education priority.

C.Music is really a good communication tool.

D.Music education makes students more imaginative.

28、阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。

Mike’s grandmother had a pottery studio (陶瓷工作室), he was excited when he 【1】 invited into her workplace. Mike looked forward to putting his hands into some wet clay. “Be careful with that. If any of the works is broken, you 【2】 lose the chance.” Nana said as Mike picked up one of the bowls. The boy didn’t want to lose the chance for breaking her finished works 【3】 mistake. His first try that looked more like a rock than a bowl, was a failure. The 【4】 try was the same. However, he had learned 【5】 to make a smooth opening. Watching Nana working, Mike said, “I will never get it! Don’t worry.”

29、Many Chinese students think American students enjoy more freedom than them at school. ________ American schools also have their rules. If the students ________ the rules, they will be punished, too.

On the first day of a new term, 128 students of Morton High School were ________ home for wearing the wrong clothes. The number of the students in the school is 1,200. Usually only around 20 students break the school ________ rule every day. So the headmaster, Mr Smith said it was the ________ new term she had ever seen.

At Morton High School, students’ ________ clothing such as baggy(宽大的) trousers, low-necked shirts and tank tops(紧身背心) are not allowed in classrooms. Some students think they have the right to choose what to ________ but the headmaster doesn’t think so. “I still agree even half the students in our school were sent home, because 99% will get the ________ that our school is for education,” the headmaster said.

“Freedom” does not ________ “being free without restrictions(约束)”. That is to say, there is no complete freedom in the world, ________ in the US and in China. Everyone should obey(遵守) the rules, or he will be punished.

【1】

A．When

B．But

C．Or

D．So

【2】

A．plan

B．forget

C．break

D．remember

【3】

A．gone

B．shown

C．sent

D．brought

【4】

A．dress

B．traffic

C．exam

D．room

【5】

A．most exciting

B．more boring

C．best

D．worst

【6】

A．nice

B．comfortable

C．favorite

D．new

【7】

A．put on

B．wear

C．dress

D．be in

【8】

A．punishment

B．prize

C．advice

D．message

【9】

A．mean

B．need

C．want

D．like

【10】

A．both

B．all

C．each

D．either