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随时随地学习
随时随地学习
1、完成句子（共10空，每空1分，共10分）
根据汉语提示，完成句子，一空一词，包括缩写词。将答案写在答题卡上相应的题号后面。
【1】我21岁时开始教英语。
I __________ ________ __________ English at the age of 21.
【2】这位顾客认为土豆不够薄。
The customer thought the _________ ___________ thin enough.
【3】学生应该尽力避免上课迟到。
The students should try to _________ ____________ late for class.
【4】英语在全世界被广泛使用。
English _______ _______ ______ in all parts of the world.
2、The teachers always ________ students not to swim alone again and again.
A．prove
B．warn
C．allow
3、—You look worried. What’s wrong?
—I have to ________ a math test this afternoon. I’m kind of nervous.
A. take B. study
C. pass D. fail
4、—Could you please tell me ________?
—Sure. It is on the second floor.
A．where is the bookstore
B．where the bookstore was
C．where was the bookstore
D．where the bookstore is
5、We had finished all the new lessons ________last month.
A. after B. by the time
C. by the end of D. as soon as
6、Shanghai is ________ large city on ________ eastern coast of China.
A．a; an
B．a; the
C．the; an
7、We ________ Li Ming. He won three gold medals in the sports meeting.
A．pay attention to
B．worry about
C．take pride in
8、I was very surprised that I ________ to be the leader of the group.
A．chose
B．was chosen
C．was choosing
D．am chosen
9、This photo reminds me the days when I worked the farm with my classmates.
A. about;, in B. about: on
C. of ; in D. of ;on
10、Teachers should _____ their students to practice _____ English as much as possible.
A.encourage, speaking B.let, speak C.make, speak
11、 Last night someone ________ the shop and took away lots of golden watches.
A. broke out B. broke up
C. broke down D. broke into
12、Do you know________there will be a soccer match on CCTV5 tonight?
A.that B.if C.where
13、—Have you ever been to Beijing?
—Yes. In fact, I ________ there for three years but now I work in Suzhou.
A．have worked
B．worked
C．would work
D．was working
14、—Do you know the man who is making a speech?
—Yes. He is such a successful sports star that all the people in the town ________ him.
A.create B.complete C.fail D.admire
15、 nice holiday the children are having!
A. What B. How C. What a. D. How a
16、一 Mom, do I have to put the yogurt into the fridge?
一 Yes, honey. Once opened, it _________ bad easily.
A.goes B.turns C.falls D.becomes
17、-Hey,Jane. May I borrow your mobile phone, please? I left mine at home.
-Just a moment.l a message.
A.send B.sent C.am sending D.have sent
18、I can do everything ____ you can do.
A. that B. which C. who D. whom
19、You should exercise every day. Or your weight will __________.
A. put on B. put up C. put off D. put out
20、—Whose T-shirt is this? Is it Sally’s?
—No, it isn’t._______ is white.
A．My
B．Mine
C．Her
D．Hers
21、— Would you mind my sitting here?
— . It's for my wife.
A. Of course not B. You'd better not C. Sit down, please D. No, you can't
22、A: Hello, Steven, what are you doing for your summer vacation?
B: I’ll fly to Chengdu to visit my grandparents the day after tomorrow.
A: 【1】
B: Oh no, not at all.
A: Flying is quick, isn’t it?
B: Yes. 【2】 What’s more, it’s often delayed(延误) and always crowded.
A: But it’s convenient and comfortable.
B: I don’t think so. While in the plane, you can’t walk around or open the windows. By the way, the seats are uncomfortable. There is not much choice of food and there are not enough toilets.
A: 【3】
B: It’s even worse. It takes hours to get out of the airports and into the city.
A: Then you prefer travelling by train, don’t you?
B: Yeah. 【4】 They’re cheaper, safer and more comfortable. If you miss a train, you can always catch another one later.
A: But trains are always much slower than planes.
B: 【5】 Besides, today’s high-speed rail is also fast and comfortable.
A: I agree with you. Have a good time!
B: Thank you very much.
A．How’s the food there?
B．I don’t think that speed is everything!
C．What’s your plan?
D．Trains are much better than planes.
E．What happens when the plane lands?
F．Do you like travelling by plane?
G．But you have to wait for hours before the plane takes off.
23、Ⅷ.用适当的句子补全对话
A: Excuse me. 【1】 ?
B: Sure. Go along this street, walk about three blocks, and turn right onto Green Street. You’ll see a restaurant. The drugstore is just across from it.
A: 【2】?
B: About twenty-five minutes’ walk.
A: Can I take a bus?
B: Yes. 【3】 .
A: The No.3 bus, I see. 【4】?
B: Oh, the bus stop is on the other side of the street.
A: 【5】.
B: You are welcome.
24、阅读下列短文, 从每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Almost everyone has dropped some food on the floor and still wanted to eat it. If someone saw you drop it, he or she might have shouted, “ 5-second rule!” This so–called rule says food is OK to eat if you pick it up in five seconds or less. But is that true?
Professor Anthony Hilton from Ashton University, UK, tested the rule with his students. They found that food dropped for five seconds is less likely to contain bacteria(细菌) than if it sits there for longer.
For the study, Hilton and his students tested a lot of foods——bread, pasta, cookies and candy—to see how much bacteria they had when they made contact with the floor. They allowed the food to lie on the different types of flooring—carpet(地毯), laminate (复合地板) and tile(瓷砖) — for three seconds to 30 seconds.
Not surprisingly, the longer the food was on the floor, the more bacteria it had. And the type of floor where the dropped food landed had an effect. Bacteria are least likely to transfer(转移) from carpet, while they are most likely to transfer laminate or tiled surface after more than five seconds.
The study also found that the wetter the food, the more likely it was to pick up bacteria. Although most people are happy to follow the 5-second rule, eating food dropped on the floor still carries an infection(感染) risk. “It very much depends on which bacteria are on the floor at the time.” Hilton told Forbes.
【1】 What is the “5-second rule’ mean?
A. People often shout at someone when they drop food on the floor.
B. Food is safe when you pick it up off the floor in less than five seconds.
C. It’s better to eat dropped food when it’s been on the floor for over five seconds.
D. Food will go bad when dropped food on the floor in five seconds or less.
【2】 Where is Ashton University?
A. In the USA. B. In England.
C. In China. D. In France.
【3】 Hilton’s test wanted to find out____________.
A. if the “5-second rule” is true
B. the students’ favorite food
C. which food is easily dropped
D. if different types of floor have different bacteria
【4】 According to the test, we learn the following EXCEPT ________.
A. the dropped food had more bacteria if it sat on the floor for longer.
B. the dropped food on the carpet had the least bacteria.
C. bacteria was impossible to transfer from laminate or tiled surfaces.
D. the wetter food was likely to pick up bacteria.
【5】 According to the article, the infection risk of the dropped does NOT depend on _____________.
A. how long the food sits on the floor
B. what the dropped food is
C. what the bacteria are
D. what the weather is like that day
25、Everybody has heard of fast food，but have you ever eaten slow food？Well，you might just want to try it．Here are some Americans talking about slow fooD． 
【1】Who runs a slow food snack bar called Good Food？
A． Karen．
B． Mark．
C． JoshuA．
D． Susi．
【2】What does Mark teach children about？
A． Farms．
B． FooD．
C． Business．
D． Restaurants.
【3】Joshua wants to find out more about slow food
A． at the school
B． in the bar
C． on the Internet
D． in the library
26、
Zhu Yanjun is a migrant worker (农民工) from northwest China’s Gansu Province. Recently the 50-year-old took part in the 2023 Chinese Poem Competition and won second place in the final.
Zhu was born in a family of farmers. As a young boy, Zhu would help his father do farm work after finishing classes. In 1983, as a first-grader in primary school, he met poetry for the first time in a Chinese class. Since then, he has been in love with poems. After noticing Zhu’s interest, his father spared some money from the family’s living costs to buy him poetry collections (诗歌集). During junior high school, some of his classmates dropped out of school and moved to other cities to look for jobs. Zhu listened to them talking about the outside world during holidays. “I also wanted to leave my hometown to see the world.” he said.
After graduating from junior high school in 1992, Zhu stopped his schooling. He began to work as a migrant worker. But he did not stop reading poems.
In the past years, Zhu has worked in seven cities in China. Whenever he arrives in a city, he first visits the bookstores and libraries there. Although he is busy working during the day, he spends his time at noon and in the evening reading poems. He knows around 1,000 poems by heart and the lines help him keep a calm mind.
In 2023, with the encouragement of his wife, Zhu decided to sign up for the 2023 Chinese Poem Competition. To his surprise, he made it to the final. Under his influence, his son and daughter have developed a great interest in poetry. They have been accepted by universities away from their hometown. “I hope more people will also fall in love with poetry,” said Zhu, adding that he will continue leaning poetry.
【1】What can we know about Zhu Yanjun when he was in primary school?
A．His favorite subject was Chinese.
B．He fell in love with poems.
C．He hardly helped to do farm work.
【2】Which of the following is TRUE about Zhu’s father?
A．He supported his son’s hobby.
B．He wanted to move to big cities.
C．He also enjoyed reading poems.
【3】After leaving school, Zhu _________.
A．did seven kinds of jobs
B．worked in many libraries
C．continued reading poems
【4】How many poems does Zhu knows by heart?
A．About 50.
B．About 1000.
C．About 1992.
【5】Who encouraged Zhu to enter the 2023 Chinese Poem Competition?
A．His wife.
B．His father.
C．His children.
27、
Cinyee Chiu, an artist from Taiwan, is always happy to try something new. Her amazing works won lots of prizes. Among them, “24 Solar Terms (节气)” is the most popular.
Ancient Chinese divided a year into 24 parts according to the changes of the weather. It’s the 24 solar terms. But not everyone knows them well. Cinyee Chiu put the 24 solar terms in pictures to help people understand them better.
Cinyee turned each solar term into an animal. But these animals are not just animals. You can also find seasonal fruits, vegetables or beautiful flowers on them.
When spring comes, water gets warm and fish start to swim around. So Cinyee chose fish as a symbol of Start of Spring. Also, she drew spring vegetables and some other plants like Chinese chives on the back of the fish.
White Dew falls on about September 8th. It shows the beginning of the cool autumn. There are colorful leaves and cooler nights at this time of year. As the temperature falls, at night and in the early morning white dew, small drops of water, is often seen on the grass and trees. For White Dew, Cinyee chose a raccoon—a small animal with thick hair. She drew white spots (小圆点) on the raccoon to show dew. And she used the dragon fruit to show the rich colors in autumn.
The young artist really gave the ancient Chinese culture a new look.
【1】The write gave ________ examples to show Cinyee’s “24 Solar Terms”.
A.two B.three C.four
【2】On Cinyee’s animals of “24 solar terms” we may find many things EXCEPT ________.
A.seasonable fruit B.vegetables C.ancient people
【3】According to the article, which of the following statements is TRUE?
A.Cinyee Chiu, who comes from Taiwan, enjoys trying something new all the time.
B.Ancient Chinese divided a year into 24 parts according to different animals.
C.Cinyee Chiu put the 24 solar terms in pictures to make them more beautiful.
【4】What is “dew” in Chinese?
A.雾气 B.露珠 C.冰霜
【5】The writer mainly wants to talk about ________.
A.why Cinyee made herself known
B.what Start of Spring and White Dew mean
C.how Cinyee showed the 24 solar terms
28、请用适当的词完成下面的短文，并把所缺单词填写在答题卡指定的位置上。每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。
“Feel bored with staying indoors?” So does the virus（病毒）. If you stay longer, the virus will be bored to death.” This is how Zhang Wenhong advised people to stay at 【1】 instead of going out during the outbreak of the virus COVID-19. Zhang has become famous on the Internet 【2】 he talks in such a funny and straight way. Zhang was not known by so many people before. As a communist（共产党员）himself, Zhang set an example by going to the front line hospital. Zhang believed in the Chinese idea that “【3】 best doctors prevent the disease”. That’s why he 【4】 an effort in spreading scientific knowledge on how to preserve the virus and left for the front line during the early period of COVID-19.
His sense of humor always makes it much 【5】 for the knowledge to reach the public. He and his team have also created their Wechat account（微信账号）to provide some useful information 【6】 the people online. His articles are 【7】 popular that every article gets more than 1 million hits（点击）. Zhang is known by many people now. 【8】, he doesn’t care about that. When asked about his feelings after becoming famous, he said, “Don’t pay attention to 【9】. Pay attention to Wuhan. I’m not a famous person. I’m just a 【10】 whose task is to save lives.” Zhang’s spirit encourages lots of people around China.
29、完形填空。
As the son of an ordinary farmer, Wu Yulu left school at an early age. 【1】 preferred playing with machines to reading books in his childhood. When he was just 8 years old, he made his first mini-electrical machine. He showed great interest in making 【2】. In the eyes of local villagers, Wu Yulu was crazy. 【3】, he never gave up his dream. He 【4】most of his time making robots and didn't care about farming. He has 【5】more than thirty robots with various functions. Some clean, some wash the dishes, and 【6】light cigarettes, pour water or serve food. "I will never 【7】making robots and I'm glad that I have kept on. In 2009, I was invited to a(n) 【8】in Shijiazhuang, the capital of Hebei Province, with my robots. I am so 【9】that my works were exhibited along with Shenzhou Ⅶ." Influenced by Wu Yulu, his son Wu Wangyang 【10】loves robots. The young man is a college student, majoring in software design, and always helps his father make robots. In the future, he and his father Wu Yulu will surely invent robots that are more advanced.
【1】A．They B．He C．We D．She
【2】A．kites B．food C．robots D．cigarettes
【3】A．When B．Before C．After D．However
【4】A．took B．cost C．spent D．paid
【5】A．made B．bought C．sold D．received
【6】A．other B．others C．the other D．another
【7】A．start B．help C．stop D．let
【8】A．exhibition B．party C．house D．meeting
【9】A．busy B．sad C．proud D．interested
【10】A．too B．also C．either D．only
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