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2024-2025学年(上)可克达拉八年级质量检测英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 145
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、翻译题 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 1、复兴号(Fuxing bullet train)以每小时350公里的速度行驶。

    ________________

二、单选题 (共20题,共 100分)
  • 2、—In the old days, most teenagers had to work for the landlord (地主) in the field to help _____ their families, because their families couldn’t _____ education for them.

    —What a pity!

    A.support; supply  B.afford; support

    C.support; afford  D.afford; give

     

  • 3、 We’re happy that our country has developed ______ these years than before.

    A. quickly     B. less quickly

    C. more quickly   D. most quickly

     

  • 4、________ Chinese culture, many college students go to foreign countries every year.

    A.Spread B.Spreading C.To spread D.Spreads

  • 5、— Excuse me, is there ________ underground supermarket in your city?

    — Yes, I often go there by ________ underground.

    A.a; /

    B.an; /

    C.A; the

    D.an; the

  • 6、He traveled all over the world ________ he had a man-made leg.

    A.if

    B.though

    C.because

  • 7、— Nowadays, phones ________ in many ways.

    — Yes, they are the most useful inventions in the world.

    A.use

    B.were used

    C.are used

    D.will use

  • 8、—Could you give me 200 yuan , Mum? I need to buy some books.

      --Sure . But I have little money .I’ll go to the bank to _________some money first.

    A.draw B.make   C.lend D.keep

     

  • 9、—Have you ever seen the movie Monster?

    —Yes. I remember _____ it when I was in Grade 7.

    A.to watch B.watching C.watched

  • 10、We teenagers should look up to the people ________ have made great achievements to our country, like Yuan Longping.

    A.which

    B.whose

    C.who

  • 11、I don’t know   he will call me tomorrow.   he calls, I will tell you.

    A.whether; Whether B.if; If C.if; Whether

  • 12、The internet makes possible for people to send and receive information at great speed.

    A.them B.that C.it

  • 13、They allowed her ________ to the party.

    A. go   B. going   C. to go   D. went

  • 14、— Would you like me to bring you a cup of coffee? — _______.

    A.Yes, please. B.With pleasure. C.Yes, I’d love to. D.It’s very kind of you.

  • 15、The young boys named Tom ______ well when his grandfather comes to visit him.

    A. recalls B. behaves

    C. honors   D. exchanges

     

  • 16、Daniel has tried to lose________recently, but two kilos has been put on instead.

    A.weight B.depth C.height. D.width

  • 17、—Any new plans for your summer vacation?

    I am going to ______ a new hobby like dancing or skating.

    A. take up B. take off C. take in D. take out

     

  • 18、 is the ruler?

    —It’s green.

    A.What   B.How

    C.What color   D.It

     

  • 19、My bike is broken. It needs _________ .

    A. to fix   B. to be fixing

    C. to be fixed D. to have fixed

     

  • 20、______ terrible the hazy weather is in that city in winter! Let’s take immediate action!

    A.What B.What a C.How D.How a

  • 21、Lucy did ________ Lily in the math exam.

    A.as good as

    B.as better as

    C.as well as

    D.as worse as

三、补全对话 (共2题,共 10分)
  • 22、根据下面对话的情景,在每一个空白处填入一个适当的语句,使对话恢复完整。

    A: Hi, Li Ming. You look sad. 【1】?

    B: I failed in the English exam again. My parents are very mad at me.       

    A: Really? What do you think is difficult in your English learning?

    B: 【2】. I feel people speak too fast. I can’t understand what they say.

    A: Don’t worry. 【3】?

    B: Well, that’s a good idea to study by listening to some English stories.

    A: And it will be interesting, too.

    B: 【4】?

    A: You can also ask your teacher for help.

    B: 【5】. I’ll try my best.

  • 23、情景交际

    A: Hi, Mike. How was your Chinese friend’s birthday party last night?

    B:  1. I really enjoyed it. And I was invited to celebrate Spring Festival with his family if I’ll stay in China during winter holiday.

    A: Sounds good. Spring Festival is a big day for Chinese. Do you want to join them on that day?

    B: 2. But I know little about the customs and manners. 3?

    A: You are supposed to get there on time. You are supposed to shake hands and greet with them when you first meet his family. Oh, by the way, it could be really nice if you take them a small gift and prepare red packets(红包) for kids. ,

    A: 4?

    B: Because red packets can bring good luck to kids.

    A: Your suggestions are really helpful. Thanks a lot.

    B: 5.

四、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 24、When you want to go shopping, decide how much money you can spend for new clothes. Think about the kind of clothes you really need. Then look for those clothes on sale(销售).

    There are labels(标签)inside all new clothes. The labels tell you how to take care of your clothes. The label for a shirt may tell you to wash it in warm water. A sweater label may tell you to wash by washing in cold water. The label on a coat may say “dry clean only.” Washing may ruin(损坏)this coat. If you do as the directions(说明)say on the label, you can keep your clothes looking their best. Many clothes today must be dry cleaned. Dry cleaning is expensive. When buying new clothes, check(核实)to see if they will need to be dry cleaned. You will save money if you buy clothes that can be washed.

    You can save money if you buy clothes that are well made. Well-made clothes last longer. They look good even after they have been washed many times. Clothes that cost more money are not always better made. They do not always fit(合身)better. Sometimes less expensive clothes look and fit better than more expensive clothes.

    1】【1If you want to save money you can buy clothes that _____.

    A. don’t fit you   B. don’t last long   C. need to be dry cleaned   D. can be washed

    2】【2The label inside the clothes tells you______.

    A. how to keep them looking their best   B. how to save money

    C. whether they fit you or not   D. where to get them dry cleaned

    3】【3The first thing for you to do before you buy clothes is ______.

    A. to look for well-made clothes   B. to see how much money you can pay

    C. to know how to wash them   D. to read the labels inside them

    4】【4We learn from the reading that cheaper clothes ______.

    A. are always worse made   B. must be dry cleaned   C. can not be washed

    D. can sometimes fit you better

    5】【5The best title(标题) for the reading should be ______.

    A. Buying Less Expensive Clothes   B. Taking Enough Money When Shopping

    C. Being a Clever Clothes Shopper   D. Choosing the Labels inside New Clothes

     

  • 25、Young people can have problems with their minds. Some students become worried because they have to study very hard and they have too much homework to do every day. Others have trouble getting on well with people like their teachers and classmates.

    Liu Wei, a junior 2 student from Shandong, could not understand his teacher and was doing badly in his lessons. He became so worried about it that he started to cut his finger with a knife.

    Another student, 14-year-old Yang Fang from Guangzhou, was afraid of exams. She got very worried in one, and when she looked at the exam paper, she couldn’t think of anything to write.

    A recent report says about 18% of teenagers have mental (精神上的) problems. Their troubles include being worried and very unhappy, and having problems in learning and getting on with people. Many students who have problems won’t go for advice or help. Some think they will look stupid (愚蠢) if they go to see a doctor. Others don’t want to talk about their secrets.

    Liang Hong, an expert on teenagers from Beijing Hospital has the following advice for teenagers:

    ·Talk to your parents or teachers often.

    ·Take part in group activities and play sports.

    ·Go to see a doctor if you feel unhappy or unwell.

    【1】If a student often feels worried and unhappy, he or she may have __________.

    A.mental problems

    B.a cold

    C.no family

    D.no money

    【2】Liu Wei cut his finger with a knife __________.

    A.because he was afraid of his teacher

    B.because he wanted to frighten his parents

    C.because he was so worried about his studies

    D.because his finger was badly hurt

    【3】Students who have problems won’t go to see a doctor because __________.

    A.they think they will look stupid

    B.they don’t think doctors can help them

    C.they don’t think their problems are serious

    D.they can’t afford it

    【4】What should we do if we have problems with our minds?

    A.We should argue with others.

    B.We should eat more.

    C.We should talk to others often.

    D.We should cut our fingers.

  • 26、Many teachers believe that hands-on experiences are the best way to learn. A group of students in the United Sates is putting that belief to the test.

    The students are from the Stevens Institute of Technology. They successfully designed and built a robot for discovering mines at the bottom of the sea. The underwater robot is called Perseus II. It costs about $15,000 to build. The students made the robot to answer a challenge from the U.S. Department of Defense(国防部).

    The students use a video game controller to direct its movements. Devices known as

    thrusters enable the robot to go up, down and toward its target in the water. Video cameras on the robot send images back to a computer through a 13-meter-long cable(电缆). Perseus II also has a set of lasers(激光), they are used to measure the size of an object.

    The robot is the creation of five college students. They worked for over six months to  design and build Perseus II.

    "Their goal was to go down and find the mine and not only just find it but provide information to an expert on the surface so he or she could make a decision whether it was something dangerous or not before they removed it," Michael DeLorne said.

    Perseus II was successfully tested in Florida with similar robots built at other engineering schools. In a separate development, new students at the Stevens Institute of Technology have already started on the next project. It is a flying vehicle they are calling Perseus III.

    1Why did the five college students make the robot?

    A. To go up, down and toward its target underwater.

    B. To provide information to an expert on the surface.

    C. To answer a challenge from the Department of Defense.

    D. To prove hands-on experiences is the best way to learn.

    2Which of the following is NOT part of Perseus II?

    A. a set of lasers   B. a computer

    C. video cameras   D. a video game controller

    3.What does the word “mine” in Paragraph 5 most probably mean ?

    A. 宝藏   B. 海鱼   C. 矿井   D. 水雷

    4What can we infer(推断) about Perseus III according to the passage?

    A. Perseus III may be used in the sky.

    B. Perseus III has been successfully tested in Florida.

    C. Perseus III will cost more money and time.

    D. Perseus III and Perseus II are made by the same students.

  • 27、   In Japan, Luffy is more popular than Harry Potter. Luffy is the main character of One Piece(《海贼王》). The book came out in 1997.

    One Piece tells the adventures of Monkey D. Luffy, a 17-year-old boy. He gets supernatural abilities by eating fruit. Luffy's dream is to find the world's biggest treasure, One Piece. Then he wants to become the next Pirate(海盗) King.

     To make his dream come true, Luffy has to reach the end of the most dangerous ocean: the Grand Line. Luffy travels with a group of pirates called the Straw Hats. On his way, more people join the group. It even includes a cook, a soldier and a musician. They also help Luffy fight with other pirates on the way.

     Many Chinese teenagers are One Piece fans. Yang Peiqi, 14, of Shenzhen, says he thinks reading One Piece is great fun and also he likes the themes of the story — dreams and friends.

    【1】When did One Piece come out in Japan?

    A.In 1996.

    B.In 1997.

    C.In 1998.

    D.in 2000.

    【2】How old is Luffy?

    A.He is 16 years old.

    B.He is 17 years old.

    C.He is 18 years old.

    D.He is 19 years old.

    【3】What are the themes of One Piece?

    A.Treasure and money.

    B.Study and hard work.

    C.Dreams and friends.

    D.Pirates and wars.

    【4】Which of the following sentences is NOT true according to the passage?

    A.The Straw Hats is a group of pirates.

    B.Yang Peiqi is a fan of One Piece.

    C.Luffy wants to find One Piece.

    D.In China, Luffy is more popular than Harry Potter.

五、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 28、   Hello, my name is Kate. I have studied in a nursing school 1 three years. During my second month of the schoo1, our teacher gave us 2small test. I answered the questions very3 until I read the last one, “What is the first name of the woman4 cleans the schoo1?” I thought this was some kind of joke. I had seen the cleaning woman a few times. She was tall, dark-haired5 in her 50s, but how could I6her name? I handed in my paper, leaving the last question blank. Before class ended, one student 7 if the last question would count toward our grade. “Of course,” 8 the teacher, “As a 9, you will meet many people. You should care all of 10, even if all you do is just to smile and say‘hello'”. I've never forgotten that lesson. Later I learned her name was Dorothy.

六、完型填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 29、   Long ago, there lived a learned man in Greece. He was well-known __ his wide knowledge. And lots of people from all over the country came to ___ things from him. The great man taught his students with all his heart and ___ their questions with great patience. 

    One day a student  _____ him, “My dear teacher, didn’t you say you have many more questions than we do? But we think we students have a lot more than you. ” With a  ___, the teacher drew two circles-one is as big as a big plate, and ___ smaller. 

    “Of course, I’ve learned much more. ___ I don’t think I know all you know. Now, look at these two circles. Inside the big one is my knowledge of things, and inside the smaller one yours. Out of the circles is what we don’t know. My circle is ___, so its line is longer. That means I have more opportunities to meet with what we don’t know. 

      And that’s ___ I have more questions than you do. The more you learn, the more ___ you’ll have. You will never learn enough, you know. ”

    1A.as B.for C.of D.with

    2A.ask B.get C.learn D.understand

    3A.bought B.listened C.heard D.answered

    4A.wrote B.asked C.said D.replied

    5A.anger B.word C.smile D.laugh

    6A.another B.others C.the other D.some other

    7A.So B.Even C.But D.Although

    8A.smaller B.small C.large D.larger

    9A.how B.what C.which D.why

    10A.answers B.questions C.problems D.troubles

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得分 145
题数 29

类型 单元测试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、翻译题
二、单选题
三、补全对话
四、阅读理解
五、短文填空
六、完型填空
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