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2024-2025学年(上)中山八年级质量检测英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 145
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、翻译题 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 1、你能告诉我你和你的邻居相处融洽吗?

    _______________________________________________________

二、单选题 (共20题,共 100分)
  • 2、 There’s nothing wrong with your sister, _________?

    ________, she just had a cold.

    A. isnt it; No    B. is it; Yes

    C. is there; No D. is there; Yes

     

  • 3、—I think students can have mobile phones to help with their studies.

    —________. They often use them to play games.

    A.I think so

    B.No problem

    C.That’s a good idea

    D.I don’t agree

  • 4、—Are you sure that you've already finished all the tasks?

    —Yes, I am.

    A.satisfied

    B.certain

    C.nervous

  • 5、Many teenagers have trouble ______________with their parents and teachers.

    A.communicate B.communicating C.to communicate D.communicated

  • 6、 Now, where is my school bag?

    _______! We’ll be late for school.

    A. Don’t worry   B. Just a minute C. Come on

     

  • 7、—Let’s go to the community if it tomorrow.

    —But nobody knows if it   tomorrow.

    A.won’t rain; rains B.doesn’t rain, rains

    C.doesn’t rain; will rain D.won’t rain; will rain

     

  • 8、—The smile on your father’s face shows that he is satisfied with your result.

    —_________. I have made my every effort.

    A. I’m afraid so   B. I’m afraid not

    C. I suppose so   D. It’s hard to say

     

  • 9、Don’t put all you have in one thing because you may lose everything. Which idiom has the similar meaning in English? ________

    A. Love me, love my dog   B. Rain cats and dogs

    C. Don’t put all your eggs in one basket   D. Too many cooks spoil the broth.(鱼汤)

  • 10、______ I sometimes argue with my parents, I am still thankful to them.

    A.Because B.When C.Although D.Since

  • 11、 You should set off early__________ you can arrive there on time.

    A. so   B. but   C. because   D. so that

     

  • 12、You ________ keep the water running all the time. It’s a waste of water.

    A.ought not to

    B.ought to

    C.ought not

    D.don’t ought to

  • 13、—Oh, the traffic is so heavy.

    —Let’s change _______ route to the airport.

    A.other B.others

    C.the other D.another

     

  • 14、— Excuse me. Could you tell me ________ for Shanghai?

    —At 8:30 tomorrow morning.

    A.when will the latest train leave

    B.when did the latest train leave

    C.when the latest train will leave

    D.when the latest train left

  • 15、Are your Facebook friends ________ than those you have in real life?

    A.very interesting B.more interesting C.the most interesting D.as interesting as

  • 16、She used to a bus to school, but now she is used to   to school.

    A. taking, walk B. take, walk

    C. taking, walking  D. take, walking

     

  • 17、We teenagers should look up to the people ________ have made great achievements to our country, like Yuan Longping.

    A.which

    B.whose

    C.who

  • 18、—There are four pens on the desk.

    —But of them works.

    A. each   B. none   C. all

     

  • 19、Her grandma could cut paper flowers and animals with __________.

    A.scissors

    B.forks

    C.chopsticks

  • 20、It’s impolite for teenagers to   their teachers and parents.

    A.talk to B.talk back to C.talk back with

  • 21、—Frank was asked to the teachers’ office. He must have done something wrong again.

    —I think so. He is very much a child ________ his age, playing tricks and copying his homework.

    A.in

    B.of

    C.with

    D.over

三、补全对话 (共2题,共 10分)
  • 22、情景交际。

    根据对话内容,从方框中选出五个能补全对话的最佳选项。(有两项是多余的)

    A: Good afternoon. 1 .

    B: Id like to buy a TV set.

    A: OK. 2   . Some are made in China, and some are made in other countries.

    B: The one looks very nice. 3

    A: In China.

    B: 4

    A: Sure. You press this button(按纽) and choose the channel you like to watch.

    B: Its easy. How much is it?

    A: 4,100 yuan.

    B: Wow, thats too expensive! I cant afford it. Do you have a cheaper one?

    A: How about this one? They are the same type, but just a little smaller.

    B: Oh, this one is just good, too. And the price is OK , just 3,000 yuan.

    5

     

     

  • 23、根据对话内容,从文后中的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,其中有两项多余选项。

    A: What school rules should be changed?

    B: 【1】

    A: 【2】

    B: We stayed at school and study all day. And we are so tired.

    A: I agree with you.

    B: 【3】 I can’t stop sleeping in class.

    A: That’s really a problem.

    B: If anything is not changed, 【4】

    A: 【5】

    B: That sounds a great idea.

    A.I don’t get enough sleep.

    B.Why do you think so ?

    C.I don’t think I can do well in class.

    D.I think we should be allowed to have more free time.

    E.Why not have talk with your head teacher ?

    F.The teacher shouldn’t allow us to sleep in class.

    G.I think we should have more time for homework.

四、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 24、Scientists will put some robot fish into the sea near Spain this year. These robot fish will help people find out the pollution in the water. If the robot fish are able to finish their work successfully, the scientists hope the fish will be used in rivers, lakes and seas around the world.

    The robot fish are about 1.5 meters long. There is a detector(探测器) in their bodies. It can find the pollution in the water, and then the robot fish will eat part of it.

    They can “swim” for eight hours in the sea freely and send back information to people on the beach. After they run down, they will go back to the beach by themselves.

    There are five robot fish altogether. Each costs about 29, 000 dollars. They are part of a three-year project between engineering company BMT Group and Essex University in southeastern England.

    Choose the best choice from A, B or C according to what you read.

    【1】From the passage we know the robot fish will ________.

    A.begin to work next year

    B.work in the sea near England

    C.find out the pollution in the water

    【2】What will the robot fish do if they find the pollution in the water?

    A.They will eat part of it.

    B.They will stop working.

    C.They will tell people where it is.

    【3】How long can the robot fish work each time?

    A.For five hours.

    B.For eight hours.

    C.For twelve hours.

    【4】The five robot fish cost ________ dollars altogether.

    A.14, 500

    B.29, 000

    C.145, 000

    【5】Which of the following is TRUE?

    A.The robot fish can go back to the beach by themselves.

    B.People have to help the robot fish go back to the beach.

    C.The robot fish look like sharks.

  • 25、

    【1】You only have 4 yuan, and you can buy ________.

    A.1 kilo of potatoes

    B.1 kilo of oranges

    C.1 kilo of carrots

    【2】Andy bought three kilos of oranges and two loaves of bread, then he could SAVE ________.

    A.42 yuan

    B.35 yuan

    C.7 yuan

    【3】Among all the items, which one can you try without paying money?

    A.Oranges.

    B.Cake.

    C.Eggs.

    【4】Which is TRUE according to the reading material?

    A.You can buy a gift for one yuan.

    B.You can’t get a gift on December 16th.

    C.You can get a free gift even if you buy nothing.

    【5】This reading material is most probably a(n) ________.

    A.ad

    B.notice

    C.report

  • 26、Human activity is bringing big trouble to Mount Qomolangma. Both microplastics (微塑料) and climate (气候) change have a bad effect (影响) on the mountain, scientists say.

    The highest mountain in the world is facing the problem of microplastics. A recent study found that the mountain is full of these plastics, which are usually less than 5 millimeters in size. They can be found in many things, including the clothing, tents and ropes that are left behind by climbers.

    Microplastics take thousands of years to break down (分解) on their own. They are already known for posing a danger to sea animals. Now people are worried about Qomolangma, as the mountain already suffers (遭受) from serious pollution.

    Global warming is also affecting the mountain, as well as its climbers. Another study points out that the glaciers (冰川) around Qomolangma have thinned by nearly 100 meters since the 1960s. As the ice melts (融化), cracks (裂缝) in the ice are becoming deeper and more dangerous, bringing danger to those who try to climb the mountain, according to Global News.

    Landslides (滑坡) are also becoming more probable. There are many parts of the mountain that are held together by just frozen rocks or permafrost (永久冻土), according to Professor Joseph Shea at the University of Northern British Columbia, Canada. When this permafrost melts, the risk of dangerous landslides goes up.

    【1】Why is Mount Qomolangma full of microplastics?

    A.Because of climate change.

    B.Because microplastics are tiny.

    C.Because of human activity.

    D.Because the mountain ice melts.

    【2】What does the underlined word “posing” in Paragraph 3 probably mean?

    A.导致

    B.感觉

    C.警告

    D.控制

    【3】How much have the glaciers probably thinned every ten years since the 1960s?

    A.By about 10 meters.

    B.By about 17 meters.

    C.By about 24 meters.

    D.By about 31 meters.

    【4】In which part of a newspaper may this text appear?

    A.Education.

    B.Health.

    C.Technology.

    D.Environment.

  • 27、Jose, a young musician, is a rising star in Bolivia. He has already performed in some of the countries’ top venues(会场) including the Legislative Palace. What’s so great about that? Jose is just seven years old and he is blind!

    Jose is musically talented. At the age of 4, he picked up the drums and showed surprising talent. Later he moved on to the piano and his musical talent became undeniable(不可否认的). By the age of 5, Jose had formed his own jazz trio(三重奏)。

    The young boy knows every jazz song in his book and can play them all with great confidence. And it is not the only kind of music he enjoys. He also loves listening to blues, heavy metal, etc.

    Roberto Montano is clearly a proud father when speaking of his son Jose. He said that he had nothing to do with his son’s unusual talent. In fact he didn’t even know much about jazz until Jose started to play. He believes the young boy is just born with a “music chip” (芯片) inside him.

    Although Jose is a rising superstar, he lives a life like other children do. Just like his classmates, he goes to school, does homework and even does chores at home.

    【1】Jose showed his talent for music when he was _______ years old.

    A. four   B. five

    C. six D. seven

    【2】 The underlined word “them” in Paragraph 3 refers to ________.

    A. piano songs   B. the drums and the piano

    C. jazz songs D. blues and heavy metal

    【3】What can we learn about Jose’s father?

    A. He is a blind man

    B. He is a great musician.

    C. He is very strict with Jose

    D. He is very proud of Jose.

    【4】 We can learn from the last paragraph that Jose lives a ________ life.

    A. busy   B. rich C. different   D. normal

    【5】 Which can be the best title of the passage?

    A. A Bolivian boy’s future plan

    B. A school day of a Bolivian boy

    C. A talented young musician in Bolivia

    D. A family of great musicians in Bolivia

     

五、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 28、根据短文内容及首字母提示,写出所缺单词,使短文内容完整、正确。

    Do you know that the “Happy Birthday to You” is the f【1】 song sung in outer space? Apollo IX(阿波罗9号) astronauts (宇航员) sang it on March 8, 1969. The song is an example of just how interesting the world is. Think about this song-it is only 6 notes. Yet it is one of the best-known songs in the w【2】. It is one of the most p【3】 English songs of all time. The song was written b【4】 two sisters from Kentucky, Mildred and Patty Hill. It was once used as a classroom greeting to welcome their students to the classroom. The sisters devoted t【5】 to educating children, but they could never imagine that the simple little song would continue to earn $2 million every year.

六、完型填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 29、Chinese superstar Lang Lang has inspired millions of young pianists. His wonderful ________ at the opening ceremony of the Beijing Olympics is still remembered by many people.

    Lang Lang was born in Shenyang in 1982. At the age of two, his parents ________ half a year’s salary (薪水) to buy him a piano and then he started his musical journey. Lang Lang showed a ________ talent for the piano. He won his first competition ________ five when he had to stand up to play the piano because his feet couldn’t reach the pedals (踏板). This ________ made him believe that he could become a pianist. When he was nine, his father ________ his job and moved with him to Beijing for further studies. When he was 11, Lang Lang took home an international prize.

    Now, as a famous pianist, Lang Lang has a strong interest in the ________ role that music can play in children’s lives. “I think the best way to reach children is to play them music. This really opens their ears and their minds,” he said.

    In 2008, Lang Lang ________ an international foundation (基金会) in New York to encourage children’s love of music. Many talented young musicians have ________ top music schools in the world through his foundation. Lang Lang believes that all children should get a chance to receive music education and his work has ________ broken new ground (开辟新天地) in children’s education.

    【1】

    A.idea

    B.show

    C.discovery

    【2】

    A.paid

    B.cost

    C.took

    【3】

    A.popular

    B.natural

    C.similar

    【4】

    A.in

    B.on

    C.at

    【5】

    A.story

    B.lesson

    C.experience

    【6】

    A.gave up

    B.looked for

    C.found out

    【7】

    A.traditional

    B.tiny

    C.important

    【8】

    A.visited

    B.created

    C.praised

    【9】

    A.guided

    B.managed

    C.entered

    【10】

    A.hardly

    B.surely

    C.usually

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下载试卷
得分 145
题数 29

类型 单元测试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、翻译题
二、单选题
三、补全对话
四、阅读理解
五、短文填空
六、完型填空
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