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随时随地学习
随时随地学习
1、 Hundreds of years ago, life was harder than it is today. People didn’t have modern machines. There was no modern medicine, either.
Life today has brought new problems. 1.最严重的问题之一就是污染。Water pollution has made our rivers and lakes dirty. It kills our fish and pollutes our drinking water. 2 .Noise pollution makes us talk louder and become angry more easily. Air pollution is the most serious kind of pollution to all living things in the world.
Cars, planes and factories all pollute our air every day. 3. Sometimes the polluted air is so thick that it is like a quilt over a city. We call this kind of “quilt” smog(雾霾).
Many counties are making rules to fight pollution. Factories must clean their water before it is thrown away. And they mustn’t let dirty smoke go into the air.
4.我们需要做许多其他的事情。We can put waste things in the dustbin and do
not throw them on the ground. 5.We can go to work by bus or by bike instead of driving a car. If there are fewer people driving, there will be less pollution.
Rules are not enough. Every person must do something to help fight pollution.
【1】________________________
【2】________________________
【3】________________________
【4】________________________
【5】________________________
2、---What does VOA_______?
---Voice of China.
A. look for B. ask for
C. stand for D. wait for
3、—Lucy, will you invite your friends to your party?
—Yes, dad. I ________ the invitation several days ago.
A．laid out
B．took out
C．looked out
D．sent out
4、It was dark, ______ I couldn’t see what was happening．
A．orB．thoughC．butD．so
5、—Mr Wang ,there are so many new words in this conversation.Can you help me?
--Oh,don’t worry.You can __ _in the dictionary.
A.look up them B.look them up
C.look it up D.look up it
6、— How about going to ________ cinema tonight?
— Great! I hear there’s a good film on this week.
A．a
B．an
C．the
7、Learning English can make _________ to talk with foreigners.
A. you easier B. you more easily
C. it easier for you D. it more easily for you
8、Scanning means moving your eyes quickly over the text to look for specific information such as names and numbers. So scanning is often used when we read:
A. newspapers B. magazines C. a train timetable D. business guide
9、Our monitor is _ Italian girl. She is good at cooking spaghetti.
A.a B.the C./ D. an
10、Our teacher said there _______ eight planets in the solar system.
A. would be B. were C. are
11、Many roads _________ for the coming Winter Olympics in 2022.
A．build
B．will build
C．are built
D．will be built
12、Andy’s red clothes stood out clearly ________ the snow.
A．by
B．over
C．against
D．beyond
13、This is ______ ruler and that’s ______ eraser．
A．a; a B．a; an
C．an; a D．an; an
14、In order to keep healthy， Tony ________ a walk after dinner every day.
A. takes B. taking C. took D. was taking
15、We should do what we can ________ our English.
A.improve B.improving C.to improve
16、A person cannot leave the country ______ a passport.
A.with B.without C.has D.had
17、－ It is too noisy outside. What’s up?
－ Oh, some children ________ football in the yard.
A. played B. will play
C. are playing D. have played
18、Is there _____ today’s newspaper?
A. something new else on B. something new else on
C. anything new else in D. anything else new in
19、Mia has a younger sister, and her parents are planning to have their _________ child.
A．first
B．second
C．third
D．fourth
20、He asked me if I________ mad _______him.
A.was; at B.am; at C.was; to D.am ; to
21、Baicizhan（百词斩）is useful app to learn English words.
A.a B.an C.the
22、A: Hello, Bruce! Can I ask you some questions?
B: Sure, Tony.
A: 【1】
B: I love music that is loud.
A: What's your favorite band?
B: Linkin Park. 【2】
A: What do you think of quiet music?
B: 【3】 It always makes me feel sleepy.
A: But I think quiet music can make people calm.
B: You're right. 【4】 What kind of music do you prefer, Tony?
A: I prefer music that I can sing along with.
B: I see. 【5】 Let's go and have a look.
A: OK! Let's go!
A．I hardly listen to it.
B．I often go to the concert with my friends.
C．What kind of music do you like?
D．There is a new CD shop near here.
E．I enjoy it a lot.
F．Pop music is my favorite.
G．But I'm not interested in it.
23、A: Hi! Alice, you look so sad. 【1】
B: I failed the English exam.
A: 【2】 But you don’t need to worry about it all the time.
B: I really don’t know how to learn English well. What should I do?
A: 【3】
B: Study with a group? That’s a good idea. Could I join your group?
A: 【4】 And we can learn from each other.
B: Sounds good. When can I join you?
A: 【5】
B: That’s very kind of you.
A.I’m sorry to hear that.
B.What’s the matter with you?
C.Do you have any unhappy things?
D.You’d better study with a group.
E.Of course.
F.You should join an English club.
G.Anytime you like.
24、 Good Morning Britain’s Susanna Reid is used to grilling guests on the sofa every morning, but she is cooking up a storm in her latest role -- showing families how to prepare delicious and nutritious meals on a tight budget.
In Save Money: Good Food, she visits a different home each week and with the help of chef Matt Tebbutt offers top tips on how to reduce food waste, while preparing recipes for under ￡5 per family a day. And the Good Morning Britain presenter says she’s been able to put a lot of what she’s learnt into practice in her own home, preparing meals for sons, Sam, 14, Finn, 13, and Jack, 11.
“We love Mexican churros, so I buy them on my phone from my local Mexican takeaway restaurant,” she explains. “I pay ￡5 for a portion, but Matt makes them for 26p a portion, because they are flour, water, sugar and oil. Everybody can buy takeaway food, but sometime we’re not aware how cheaply we can make this food ourselves.”
The eight-part series, Save Money: Good Food, follows in the footsteps of ITV’s Save Money: Good Health, which gave viewers advice on how to get value from the vast range of health products on the market.
With food our biggest weekly household expense, Susanna and Matt spend time with a different family each week. In tonight’s Easter special they come to the aid of a family in need of some delicious inspiration on a budget. The team transforms the family’s long weekend of celebration with less expensive but still tasty recipes.
【1】What do we know about Susanna Reid?
A.She enjoys embarrassing her guests. B.She has started a new programme.
C.She dislikes working early in the morning. D.She has had a tight budget for her family.
【2】How does Matt Tebbutt help Susanna?
A.He buys cooking materials for her. B.He prepares food for her kids.
C.He assists her in cooking matters. D.He invites guest families for her.
【3】Which of the following statements is TRUE?
A.Susanna visits a different family every other week and aims to cook meals for her family under ￡10 a day.
B.Susanna’s family loves Mexican food and they often go to Mexican restaurants.
C.The program aims to teach viewers how to understand the value of health from various products on the market.
D.Susanna’s cooking and her family’s eating styles have been greatly changed with the help of the team.
【4】What does the author intend to do in paragraph 4?
A.Summarize the previous paragraphs. B.Provide some advice for the readers.
C.Add some background information. D.Introduce a new topic for discussion.
【5】What can be a suitable title for the text?
A.Keeping Fit by Eating Smart B.Balancing Our Daily Diet
C.Making Yourself a Perfect Chef D.Cooking Well for Less
25、 At some point in life, many people experience a mental(精神)problem. While most people get over it，for others it doesn't go away easily.
The WHO says that about 20 percent teenagers around the world experience mental illness. It's thought that the number of teenagers with mental illness around the world will increase by half by 2020.It will become one of the main causes of diseases, and even death.
In China, the picture isn't bright, cither. About one tenth of teenagers under the age of 17 have a mental health challenge.
The world is changing fast. Study and relationships have always caused stress, but today the stress is much higher than before, the WHO said.
A research center in Oxford University says that young people today have big stresses at school. For example, they experience bullying（欺凌）. In a 2017 report, the centre noted that the Internet was a special source（渠道）of stress. Online, young people often see "messages about perfection" and this causes the young "great uncertainty about their futures"，says the centre.
Also, according to China Daily, Chinese people don't ask for help with their mental problems. They fear that others will think less of them if they say that they are in mental trouble. Elaine Peng, a US mental health educator, makes a similar point. And in the UK, over three quarters of young people believe their mental problems have a social stigma. It is reported in 2017 that a quarter of young UK people wouldn't ask for help if they developed a mental problem.
Young people who don't ask for help for their condition may be creating problems for themselves in the future. Elaine Peng warned that. "If we hide our mental health, it may remain a problem forever."
"My message for young people is if you feel something is wrong within you———ask for help" he told China Daily.
【1】Which of the following is NOT the cause of stress according to the passage?
A.Heavy schoolwork. B.Being bullied at school.
C.Some information from the Internet. D.Certainty about the future.
【2】Why don't Chinese people ask for help with their mental problems?
A.They can deal with their mental problems by themselves.
B.They don't take their mental problems seriously.
C.They can keep their mental health secret
D.They are afraid of getting little attention.
【3】What does the underlined word " stigma" most probably mean in English?
A.Shame. B.Ability. C.Chance. D.Expression
【4】Elaine Peng advised the teenagers with mental illness to ________.
A.think less of themselves B.avoid being bullied
C.ask for help as soon as possible D.stay away from the Internet
【5】What is the writer's main purpose of writing the text?
A.Ask research centers for help.
B.Describe the major reasons of young people's mental illness.
C.Call public attention on teenagers with mental illness.
D.Show some different opinions from different countries.
26、I’ll never forget one summer day in 1975. On that day my mother suddenly died because of an unexplained illness at the age of 36. Later that afternoon, a police officer came to my house to ask for my father’s permission（允许）for the hospital to use Mother’s valve（心脏瓣膜）. I was greatly surprised. I ran into the house in tears. At 14, I just couldn’t understand why people would take apart（分解）a person I loved. . But my father told him, “Yes.”
“How can you let them do that to her?” I cried at him.
“Linda,” he said quietly, putting his arms around me, “the greatest present you can give is a part of yourself. Your mother and I decided long ago that if we can make a person’s life better after we died, our death will have meaning.’’
The lesson my father taught me that day became one of the most important in my life.
Years passed. I married and had a family of my own. In 1996 my father became seriously ill. With a smile he told me that when he died, he wanted to donate（捐赠）whatever was in good condition（状况）, especially his eyes.
My father died and we donated his eyes as he had wanted. Three days later, my daughter said, “Mum, I’m so proud of what you did for Grandpa.” At that moment I realized that my father gave much more than his eyes. What he left behind sparkled（闪烁）in my daughter’s eyes-pride.
根据短文内容，判断正（T）误（F）
【1】The writer’s mother died when she was 14.
【2】The writer’s mother gave her valve to a police officer.
【3】The writer’s parents agreed to donate what they had after they died.
【4】The writer has a daughter who is very proud of her mother.
【5】The writer’s father gave his eyes to his granddaughter.
27、The Chang’e-3, named after a Chinese goddess, is China’s first spacecraft(航天器)to make a soft landing on the moon. It includes a lander and a moon rover(月球车) called Yutu. The Chang’e-3 spacecraft is the second phase(阶段) China’s lunar programme, which includes orbiting, landing and returning to Earth. It follows the success of the Chang’e-1 and Chang’e-2 spacecraft in 2007 and 2010. The launch of Chang’e-3 was successful.
The Chang’e-3 is one of the most difficult tasks in China’s space programme, the news says. The news adds that exploring the universe(宇宙) and seeking peaceful use of space are dreams of Chinese for thousands of years.
With a lander and the moon rover Yutu, Chang’e-3 soft-landed(软着陆) on the moon at 9:11 p.m. Saturday. Yutu later separated(分离) from the lander and ran to the moon surface earlier Sunday.
China has chosen the name Yutu for its first moon rover, after a worldwide online vote(投票) attracted people to come up with names.
In Chinese folk tale, Yutu is the white pet rabbit of Chang’e, the moon goddess. Chang’e took her pet and flew towards the moon. She became a goddess and has lived there with the white animal ever since.
【1】Which is the first spacecraft landed softly on the moon in China?
A.Chang’e-1 B. Chang’e-2
C. Chang’e-3 D. Yutu
【2】From this passage, how many spacecraft have flown to the moon successfully.
A. Three B. Two C. One D. None
【3】Who did the moon rover name after?
【4】Which of the following is Not true?
A. Chang’e-2 was set up in 2010.
B. Yutu isn’t the first rover of China.
C. Many people voted for Yutu online.
D. Yutu separated after Chang’e-3 landed on the moon.
【5】The article may be found in __________.
A. a history book B. a fashion magazine
C. a geography book D. a newspaper
28、Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words. (在短文的空格内填入恰当的词，使其内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给)
With such a large rise on mobile phone users around the world over the last 10 years, many people are w【1】 about possible health problems. For some time, scientists have been thinking that mobile phones could lead to cancer. But so far, there is no strong evidence for this.
The Norwegian Institute of Public Health and the UK’S Health Protection Agency both released some studies last year. They said that there was no l【2】 found between mobile phone radiation(辐射) and cancer.
However, many mobile phone users often complain about headaches, dizziness and even feeling sick. Last October, a court case in Italy said that heavy mobile usage had c【3】 brain cancer in one man. He had used a mobile phone up to six hours a day for 12 years.
But the biggest problem with research now is that it is too early conclusions. Mobile phones have only been w【4】 used since the 1990s, and cancers can take many years to develop.
A【5】 we still don’t know whether using mobile phones can lead to cancer, we should try to use our phones safely. Here are some tips:
※ Use a headset or speaker. Headsets give out much less radiation than phones. Some wireless headsets give out low-level radiation. However, you should take off your headset when you’re not talking to anyone. Using a phone with a speaker will also make it s【6】 .
※Listen more, talk less. Your phone gives out radiation when you talk or text, buy not when you’re listening or getting messages.
※ Hold more, talk less. Your phone gives out radiation when you talk or text, but not when you’re listening or getting messages.
※Choose texting over talking. Phones give out less radiation when sending texts than when making calls. Texting also keeps radiation away from your head.
29、阅读下面短文，理解大意，从所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。
Dragons are not real animals, but they look like a mix of many animals in Chinese culture. They have two horns (角) and a long body. They can ________ in the sky or swim in the sea. They can make rain, too.
The Chinese dragon is a ________ of power and good luck. The clothes of the ancient emperors in China were ________ with pictures of dragons. Today, we are proud to call ourselves the “descendants (后代) of the dragon”. And in China, a number of Chinese ________ are about dragons, such as “Hope one’s child will become a dragon (望子成龙)”.
It is said that people born in the Year of the Dragon have certain characters (特征). They are creative, active, and brave, but they become angry ________.
There are also some traditional ________ about dragons in China, such as the Dragon Head Raising Day and the Dragon Boat Festival. They are celebrated in ________ ways. These two festivals come every year, while the Year of the Dragon ________ every twelve years.
The dragon is one of the most important elements (元素) in Chinese culture. Someone who is studying Chinese culture may have a ________ understanding of it than others. As the “descendants of the dragon”, it’s our duty to ________ together to pass our traditional culture on to more and more people.
【1】
A．lay
B．create
C．prefer
D．fly
【2】
A．symbol
B．partner
C．capital
D．guard
【3】
A．failed
B．covered
C．heated
D．traded
【4】
A．grammars
B．gardens
C．relatives
D．sayings
【5】
A．easily
B．wisely
C．politely
D．widely
【6】
A．stamps
B．festivals
C．seasons
D．expressions
【7】
A．different
B．direct
C．central
D．silent
【8】
A．examines
B．greets
C．comes
D．produces
【9】
A．slower
B．tinier
C．worse
D．better
【10】
A．spare
B．knock
C．work
D．drive
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