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2024-2025学年(上)怒江州八年级质量检测英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 145
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、翻译题 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 1、阅读下面的短文,将划线部分译成英文或中文。

    当我不被允许做我喜欢的事情的时候, 我不喜欢我父母。They always tell me I should do this and should not do that. It sometimes makes me angry,” said Zhang Hua, a middle school student in Guangzhou.

    Do you have the same problem? Perhaps you spend a lot time talking back with your parents too. Why does it seem that some parents and children can’t get along with each other?

    父母最大的问题之一就是他们喜欢操心。They worry about everything about you. They do a lot for you, though something will make you angry. They care about you and worry about you because they want you to grow up healthily and happily.

    So how can you make things easier by yourself? It’s easier than you think. Just make sure your parents know what you’re doing. Call them if you stay somewhere else. Communicate with them before making your own decisions and take responsibility for what you have done.

    And you should think about why your parents do this or do that. They still practice being parents and need help that you can give them. Some days you will also end up as a parent. And they may be able to help you get on well with your children.

    【1】_____________________________

    【2】_____________________________

    【3】_____________________________

    【4】_____________________________

    【5】_____________________________

二、单选题 (共20题,共 100分)
  • 2、There is not any water here,________ I have to fetch some.

    A. but   B. or C. So

     

  • 3、Will the special period encourage students _________ more independent of their parents?

    A.be

    B.being

    C.been

    D.to be

  • 4、I became a student ten yeas _________. I have been a student __________ 1996. I have studied here __________ about l0 years.

    A. ago; since; for   B. ago; for; since   C. ago; before; for   D. ago; in; after

  • 5、— Oh, Miss Wei. Your skirt looks nice. Is it new?

    — No, I it since three years ago.

    A.had B.bought C.have had D.have bought

  • 6、Paul’s parents were worried that he__________too much time on computer games.

    A.spent   B. cost   C.paid   D.took

     

  • 7、--- Look! John is running on the playground.

    --- No, it   be him. He has already gone to Xiamen.

    A. mustn’t   B. can’t C. may not

     

  • 8、There are five people in the room, but I know _____.

    A.both of them B.none of them

    C.all of them  D.neither of them

     

  • 9、A large number of doctors ________to some poor countries by our government every year to help the people there.

    A.send B.be sent C.are sent D.were sent

  • 10、—Do you know the girl ________ is talking with our teacher?

    —Oh, she is my sister.

    A.which

    B.who

    C.whose

  • 11、— I slept for only five hours last night.

    — Oh, that’s too bad. Enough sleep is ______ to your health.

    A. similar   B. harmful

    C. friendly   D. necessary

  • 12、Jackie Chan played the lead role ______an excellent policeman _____the film.

    A. for, of   B. of, of

    C. of, in   D. of, for

  • 13、The retired professor sounded ________ on the phone and he even invited us to his home.

    A.gently B.happily C.lonely D.friendly

  • 14、A:Which do you people prefer,music all sports?

    B:Both,I think.Music is___ sports.

    A.as popular as    B.not as popular as

    C.more popular than D.less popular than

     

  • 15、Please help me open that ________. The air is not fresh here.

    A.window

    B.mind

    C.box

    D.fridge

  • 16、 —How was Tom’s vacation?

    —He____________ an relaxing trip to the countryside.

    A. have B. has C. had D. will have

     

  • 17、Nowadays China has made great achievements in many fields. We really ________ our amazing China.

    A.take pride in

    B.take care of

    C.take an interest in

    D.take part in

  • 18、If you watch the film, it will make you_____.

    A.laugh B.to laugh C.laughing D.laughed

  • 19、—Must I hand in my homework today?  —No, you  _________.

    A. must   B. mustn't C. needn’t

     

  • 20、—Do you know what the clothes on the show are made of?

    —Waste paper. You see, waste things can ________ to life.

    A. bring back   B. be brought back   C. take away   D. be taken away

  • 21、_________ exciting boat race it was! Many people watched it.

    A. What a   B. What an   C. How   D. How a

三、补全对话 (共2题,共 10分)
  • 22、根据对话内容,从A到F选项中,选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,每个选项只使用一次,选项中有一项为多余项。

    A: Wow! Tina, you have changed a lot!

    B: Why do you think so?

    A: 【1】 But you are very thin now.

    B: So are you. 【2】

    A: Yes, but now I have short hair. We both have changed. How’s your school life?

    B: 【3】 School, home, school, home…every day!

    A: I agree. By the way, are you still interested in English?

    B: Of course. And I’m doing well in it. 【4】

    A: I have spent lots of time studying it. But I’m not good at it. 【5】

    B: I study by making flashcards, asking the teacher for help, keeping a diary in English and so on.

    A: Oh, I should learn from you.

    A.How about you, Donna?

    B.How do you study it?

    C.You used to have long hair, didn’t you?

    D.It’s exciting

    E.You used to be a little heavy.

    F.I’m very boring.

  • 23、Neil: Hello and welcome to Amazing English. I'm Neil and joining me today is Dan who is a 1 at Let's Learn English – that's his job.

    Dan: Hi everyone… Yes, that is my job, – why are we discussing that now, Neil?

    Neil: Well, you haven't 2 been a producer at Let's Learn English, have you?

    Dan: No… I used to be a teacher.

    Neil: And before that? Way back – your 3 ever job?

    Dan: Ah, I had a paper round when I was 14. A paper round is a job – the job of handing out newspapers to people's homes. It's often 4 by teenagers.

    Neil: What is the 5 age that children are allowed to work at in the UK?

    Dan: Age 13. 

    Neil: OK. Can you say something about Saturday jobs.

    Dan: A Saturday job is the name of part-time work that teenagers do for extra money. These jobs often take 6 on Saturdays. Sometimes, the work might be on Sundays or any day of the week, in fact! And a Saturday job is seen almost 7 an important event in the UK.

    Neil: That's right – like graduating(毕业) from school, or having children. But according to the latest report, it seems that 8 teenagers are taking Saturday jobs.

    Dan: Yes, bosses think young people don't have work experience. Besides, teenagers are 9 pressure not to take part-time jobs and to pay attention to their studies. Some people think working could be 10 to a schoolchild's study progress.

    Neil: Thank you for telling us so much!

    Dan: My pleasure!

四、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 24、Sometimes you just get so angry that you feel like you are going to burst(爆发). It may seem like your anger will be the boss of you, instead of you being the boss of your anger. What can you do to work off that anger and keep yourself and others safe? Here are some ideas to help you.

    ●Take a deep breath before you feel your heart slows back down again.

    ●Count to ten slowly in your mind before you open your mouth. Count to another ten if you are still feeling out of control. Stop and think about what to say and do, then make a good choice.

    ●Walk away the place that makes you angry and go somewhere else until you’ve thought about what you can do.

    ●Use your words to tell your feelings. You should never hurt someone with your hands, feet or by what you say.

    ●Say what you say in a strong voice, not a loud shouting voice.

    ●Doing a chore that you really hate is a pretty good idea. It can keep your anger away and you can feel good about getting that chore done too. In this way, you make anger useful.

    【1】What will happen if you are the boss of your anger?

    A. You can burst.  B. You can keep warm.

    C. You can shout loudly.  D. You can be careless.

    【2】Before making a good choice, how much numbers should you count to control yourself.

    A. 10 B. 20 C. 30 D. 40

    【3】How can we get the angry feeling out according to the passage?

    A. Shout in a loud voice.

    B. Hurt others with our hands.

    C. Do some chores that you really hate.

    D. Walk to the place that makes you angry.

     

  • 25、When something goes wrong, it can be very pleasing to say, “Well, it’s so-and-so’s mistake.” or “I know I’m late, but it’s not my mistake; the bus was late.” It is probably not your mistake, but once you form the habit of blaming(责怪) somebody or something else for a bad situation, you are a loser. You have no power and could do nothing that helps change the situation. However, you can have great power over what happens to you if you start paying attention to how to improve the situation. This is the winner’s key to success.

    Winners are great at solving problems. For example, if you were late because the bus was late, maybe you need to leave home early. Or, you might call a taxi or call friends for help when in need. For another example, if your workmate causes you problems on the job for short of responsibility(责任心) or ability, find ways of dealing with his irresponsibility or inability. Ask to work with a different person, or leave this person with some simple jobs. You should accept that the person is not reliable(可靠的).

    This is what being a winner is all about—creatively using your skills and wisdom so that you are successful no matter what happens. Winners don’t have fewer problems in their lives; they have just as many difficult situations to face as anybody else. They are just better at seeing those problems as challenges and chances to develop their own ability. So, stop paying attention to “whose mistake it is.” Once you are confident about your power over bad situations, problems are just stepping stones for success.

    【1】According to the passage, winners .

    A. have responsible and able workmates

    B. meet with fewer difficulties in their lives

    C. blame themselves rather than others

    D. deal with problems rather than blame others

    2When your workmate brings about a problem, you should .

    A. blame him for his short of responsibility

    B. find a better way to overcome the problem

    C. tell him to find the cause of the problem

    D. ask a more able workmate for help

    3When problems happen, winners take them as .

    A. excuses for their mistakes

    B. difficulties to greater power

    C. chances for self-development

    D. challenges to their workmates

    4Which of the following is the best title for the passage

    A. A Winner’s Secret    B. A Winner’s Problem

    C. A Winner’s Chance D. A Winner’s Achievement

     

  • 26、The Beijing Winter Olympics successfully introduced ice and snow sports to us. They also encourage more than 300 million people to take up winter sports.

    Wei Yangfan, 10, Beijing

    I’m living in Bejing and so close to the Winter Olympics. I often go snowboarding with my mom. Wu Dajing is my idol, I watched his games on TV. I think he will inspire me. I always remember his calloused (长满茧的) feet and words “Success comes from hard work.”

    Shen Jinpeng, 11, Xinjiang

    My hometown has a long skating history. In my hometown,the winter can last seven months. A lot of skater come here to skate. I dream of being a figure skater every day. I watched every ice-skating game of the Winter Olympics and learned different jumps and spins (旋转) from the athletes.

    Liu Zimeng, 13, Hainan

    Haha! You can’t imagine that there is an ice rink (冰场) in Sanya. I’m learning how to play ice hockey. My school opens a class in ice hockey and invites three players to teach us. We train on the rink twice a month. Now I can feel a cold winter in the north.

    【1】Who is the youngest?

    A.Wei Yangfan.

    B.Liu Zimeng.

    C.Shen Jinpeng.

    【2】What can Shen Jinpeng do?

    A.Skate.

    B.Snowboarding.

    C.Ice hockey.

    【3】What can we learn from the passage?

    A.Sanya’s winter is cold.

    B.Wu Dajing is Shen Jinpeng’s idol.

    C.Xinjiang’s winter can last seven months.

  • 27、According to the Xinhua News, from September 17, 2008, Chinese government decided to give up the rules of food with no checking. Many people said yes to it. The officer said that these days, the food safety accident about children milk of Sanlu made the government decide to give it up.

    A young expert of food safety said, “The department of government should take the food from the shop or supermarket and check, not ask them to send. In that way, we can get the real checking.”

    But in order to keep people’s health, the government asks the officers to check all the food before they are sent to the shop or supermarket. That means all the food must be checked before they are sold.

    1Where does this passage most probably come from?

    A. Letters. B. Books.   C. Magazines.   D. Newspaper.

    2What did Chinese government decide to give up from September 17, 2008?

    A. The safe rules of food.

    B. The rules of food with no checking.

    C. Food check rules.

    D. Checking all the food before they are sold.

    3Many people ____________ to give it up because of Sanlu children milk.

    A. agree   B. disagree

    C. are angry   D. are worried

    4A young expert of food safety gives a good idea to keep the food safe. It is __________.

    A. to make some strong rules to manage the companies

    B. to send more officers to the company to check the food

    C. to try our best not to give them chances to make untrue food

    D. to select food from shop or supermarket to check, not to ask the companies to send

    5According to the officer’s idea, all the food _________ before they are sold.

    A. must be heated B. can be stored for a long time

    C. must be checked   D. mustn’t be checked

     

五、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 28、根据对话内容和所给首字母,在空格内填入一个适当的单词,使对话意思完整。

    Welcome to my home! I am very h【1】to see you here! Let me s【2】you around

    I live in a tall b【3】 My home is on the g【4】 floor.It is not very big, but it is clean and b【5】

    This is the living room.My parents and I always have f【6】watching TV here.Beside the living room is the dinning room.We have breakfast and dinner there.

    My favourite room is the study.There is a bookshelf in it.On the shelf are different k 【7】 of books.I like reading there after school.

    I also have a nice bedroom.In my bedroom, I like putting many beautiful pictures on the w 【8】What do you t【9】of my home? You can come and visit in your f【10】time.

     

六、完型填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 29、阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从1—10各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。

    I sat down to read under an old tree in the park.I felt my life was______, for my whole world was dark.

    A young boy ran up to me, out of breath.He stood right before me with his head down and said_______, “Look what I found!” In his hand was a flower, and what a poor sight! The flower was dry and______.I gave him a small smile and then turned my eyes away so that he could take his dry flower and go off to play.

    However, he sat n ext to my side and placed the flower to his_______and said in surprise, “It smells sweet and it’s beautiful, too.That’s_______I picked it.Here, it’s for you.” The flower before me was dead.But I knew I must_______ it, or he might never leave.So I accepted the flower, and replied, “This is just what I want.” Just then, for the first time I noticed that the boy could not see he was blind.

    Tears (眼泪) came down my face as I_______him for picking the best one.“You’re welcome,” he smiled, and then ran off to______.I sat there and wondered how he was able to learn about my pain.

    Through the eyes of a blind child, at last I could see the problem was not with the world; the problem was me.And for all those years I myself always was _______.I decided to see the beauty in life, and_______every second of my life.And then I held that dry flower up to my nose and breathed in the smell of a beautiful rose.

    【1】A.hopeless   B.colorful C.simple D.wonderful

    【2】A.sadly B.strictly C.angrily   D.excitedly

    【3】A.dead   B.fresh    C.alive   D.heavy

    【4】A.head   B.nose C.ear   D.neck

    【5】A.how B.when C.where   D.why

    【6】A.buy B.sell C.accept D.break

    【7】A.forgave B.thanked   C.paid D.hated

    【8】A.sleep B.study   C.dance   D.play

    【9】A.cheerful   B.useful C.blind   D.deaf

    【10】A.waste   B.enjoy   C.lose D.forget

     

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得分 145
题数 29

类型 单元测试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、翻译题
二、单选题
三、补全对话
四、阅读理解
五、短文填空
六、完型填空
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