1、The train is starting_____ five minutes.
A.in
B.at
C.for
D.still
2、 -Where did you find your wallet?
-It was in the shop ____ I bought the shirt.
A. that B. where C. which D. there
3、—Is there anything else I can do for you, Jeff?
—No. Thanks. I really appreciate ________ when you lent all your notes to me before the exam.
A. one B. it
C. that D. this
4、At first Robert wouldn't let his daughter go diving, but he gave in as she was so confident about her skills.
A.surprisingly
B.typically
C.eventually
D.carefully
5、Teachers have to constantly update their knowledge in order to maintain their professional ________.
A.consequence
B.independence
C.competence
D.intelligence
6、— The boy has never listened to what teachers say in class or done his homework, but in this exam he got such a good mark again.
— ___________
— What he learnt from Bad Genius(《天才枪手》) is wrong.
Which sentence can be best used in the blank?
A. He cheated in the exam.
B. He has cheated in the exam.
C. He is always cheating in the exam.
D. He cheats in the exam.
7、More and more people have got to know the importance of the English study. _____, about six people in ten in this city are able to speak a little English.
A. In other words B. Believe it or not
C. Besides D. Therefore
8、The two sisters are ________ different in character --- one talks a lot while the other is a girl of few words.
A. exactly B. entirely
C. frequently D. finally
9、In our class there are 46 students, ______ half wear glasses.
A.in whom
B.in them
C.of whom
D.of them
10、As soon as he comes back,I’ll tell him when________ and see him.
A.you will come B.will you come
C.you come D.do you come
11、Nelson Mandela’s death may, in the short term, unite South Africa in ways ________ have never been seen before.
A.by which B.that C.in which D.who
12、He was ____ to know that all his personal information had been exposed to the public.
A.astonishing B.to astonished C.astonish D.astonished
13、If the country is fully employed, its boom industries cannot grow ______ other industries shrink.
A.if
B.unless
C.lest
D.for
14、At first the subject was nothing special to me, and then ________ I became interested in it.
A.gradually
B.actually
C.absolutely
D.frequently
15、Many students today suffer from ________ problems, since they are under too much pressure.
A. recreation-related B. pollution-related
C. stress-related D. pollution-free
16、I find most of my classmates ________.
A.lovely and confidently
B.kindly and friendly
C.kind and friendly
D.friendly and helpfully
17、___________ in the leg made it impossible for me to walk as fast as usual.
A.Being injured
B.To be injured
C.Having injured
D.Injured
18、Accidents_______from drunk driving resulted in more than 10 deaths in that city last year.
A.rising B.arousing
C.arising D.raising
19、The girl, when _____ why she _____ in the exam, just lowered her head and kept silent.
A. questioned; was cheated
B. being questioned; was cheating
C. questioned; had cheated
D. being questioned; has cheated
20、I have offered to paint the house ____ a week’s accommodation.
A.in exchange for
B.with regard to
C.by means of
D.in place of
21、 Madame Marie Curie famously won two Nobel Prizes, but many other women have also been awarded the prize, too. Here are their stories.
Selma Lagerlof
Selma Lagerlof was a Swedish author and teacher. She published her first novel, Gosta Berling’s Saga, at the age of 33. She was the first female writer to win the Nobel Prize in Literature which she was awarded in 1909. Additionally, she was the first female to be granted membership in the Swedish Academy.
Gerty Theresa Cori
Gerty and her husband, Carl Cori, met in Prague and lived in Austria before immigrating to the United States in 1922, where the two medical doctors worked together at Roswell Park Comprehensive Cancer Center in New York. In 1947, Gerty and Carl were awarded the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine, making Gerty Cori the first woman to hold the honor.
Maria Goeppert-Mayer
In 1942, Maria Goeppert-Mayer joined the Manhattan Project. From there, she moved on to Los Alamos National Laboratory, then to Argonne National Laboratory, where Goeppert-Mayer developed the nuclear shell model. For this, she shared the 1963 Nobel Prize in Physics with J. Hans D. Jensen and Eugene Paul Wigner.
Dorothy Crowfoot Hodgkin
Dorothy Hodgkin’s mother encouraged her love of science as a child, and at age 18, she began studying chemistry at a women-only Oxford college. Her work on mapping vitamin B12 earned her the Nobel Prize in Chemistry in 1964.
【1】What is Selma Lagerlof noted for in history?
A. Her books. B. Her medicine.
C. Her political works. D. Her teaching skills.
【2】Who was the first woman to win the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine?
A. Selma Lagerlof B. Gerty Theresa Cori.
C. Maria Goeppert-Mayer D. Dorothy Growfoot Hodgkin
【3】When did Dorothy Growfoot Hodgkin win her the Nobel Prize in Chemistry?
A. In 1922. B. In 1942.
C. In 1963. D. In 1964.
22、Why does social media trigger feelings of loneliness and inadequacy? Because instead of being real life, it is, for the most part, impression management, a way of marketing yourself, carefully choosing and filtering the picture and words to put your best face forward.
Online “friends” made through social media do not follow the normal psychological progression of a interpersonal relationship. You share neither physical time nor emotional conversations over the Internet. You simply communicate photographs and catchy posts to a diverse group of people whom you have “friended” or “followed” based on an accidental interaction. This is not to say that your social media friends can't be real friends. They absolutely can, but the two are not the same. Generally speaking, there are no unfiltered comments and casually taken photos on our social media pages. And, rightfully so, because it wouldn't feel safe to be completely authentic and vulnerable with some of our “friends” whom we don't actually know or with whom trust has yet to be built.
Social media can certainly be an escape from the daily routines, but we must be cautioned against the negative effects, such as addiction, on a person's overall psychological well-being.
As humans,we are eager for social connection. Scrolling (滚动) through pages of pictures and comments, however, does not provide the same degree of fulfillment as face to face interactions do. Also, we tend to idealize others' lives and compare our downfalls to their greatest accomplishments, ending in feelings of loneliness and inadequacy.
Social media can lead people on the unhealthy quest for perfection. Some people begin to attend certain events or travel to different places so that they can snap that “perfect” photo. They begin to seek validation through the number of people who “like” their posts. In order for it to play a psychologically healthy role in your social life, social media should supplement an already healthy social network. Pictures and posts should be byproducts of life's treasured moments and fun times, not the planned and calculated image that one is putting out into cyberspace in an attempt to fill insecurities or unmet needs.
Ultimately, social media has increased our ability to connect with various types of people all over the globe. It has opened doors for business and allowed us to stay connected to people whom we may not otherwise get to follow. However, social media should feel like a fun experience, not one that contributes to negative thoughts and feelings. If the latter is the case, increasing face to face time with trusted friends, and minimizing time scrolling online, will prove to be a reminder that your social network is much more rewarding than any “like”, “follow” or “share” can be.
【1】What does the author imply social media may do to our life?
A.It may facilitate our interpersonal relationships.
B.It may filter our negative impressions of others.
C.It may make us feel isolated and incompetent.
D.It may render us vulnerable and inauthentic.
【2】Why do people post comments selectively on social media?
A.They do not find all their online friends trustworthy.
B.They do not want to lose their followers.
C.They want to avoid offending any of their audience.
D.They are eager to boost their popularity.
【3】What are humans inclined to do according to the passage?
A.Exaggerate their life's accomplishments.
B.Strive for perfection regardless of the cost.
C.Paint a rosy picture of other people's lives.
D.Learn lessons from other people's downfalls.
【4】What does the author advise people to do when they find their online experience unconstructive?
A.Use social media to increase their ability to connect with various types of people.
B.Stay connected to those whom they may not otherwise get to know and befriend.
C.Try to prevent negative thoughts and feelings from getting into the online pages.
D.Strengthen ties with real-life friends instead of caring about their online image.
23、Support Worker
Do you have the ability to care for others? Can you understand how older people feel? Are you a good communicator? Do you have good listening skills? Can you work weekends?
If you have answered YES to the above, we would like to hear from you:
Contact us at careers@golden-care.com
Trainee Hairdresser
Full time--40 hours per week; permanent.
You will work 40 hours a week Monday to Saturday. Your responsibilities will include: welcoming clients,washing hair, bringing coffee and tea to customers, and keeping the salon clean and tidy at all times.
No previous experience is necessary.
Contact us at cathv@cut-above.brighton.com
Writers wanted
Wowee Magazine is looking for writers working 5 days a week for its website. Pay is based on the number of people who read your articles. You may also receive free tickets to events and free products to test. This is a great opportunity to get valuable work experience.
We want people who are: interesting, passionate, skilled.
Contact us at info@wowee.com
Model
Think you could be a model? If so, we’d like to meet you! Working as a successful fashion model isn’t easy but it is very exciting and could be a great opportunity.
Girls should be over 16 with a minimum height of 172cm and boys should have a minimum height of 182cm. If you are under 16 and do not yet have the required height, we would still be interested in meeting you, but you must bring a parent.
Contact us at info@top-model-agency.uk
Work for Coffee Beans
Join Britain’s number one cafe at Coffee Beans, where every cafe has the same aims: to create family-like teams and to give excellent customer service.
Many different kinds of people come and work with us, so start your career at Coffee Beans:
--choose the hours you work -- get management experience
--share your love of coffee
Contact us at jobs@coffeebeans.co.uk
【1】If you are good at communicating, you can apply to be a .
A. support worker B. model
C. trainee hairdresser D. writer
【2】If you want to work flexible hours, you should contact .
A. careers@golden-care.com B. cathv@cut-above.brighton.com
C. info@wowee.com D. jobs@coffeebeans.co.uk
【3】In which section of a newspaper can you find this article?
A. Society. B. Campus.
C. Advertisement. D. Travel.
24、Scientists based in Japan’s Osaka University have found a way to 3D print wagyu beef in a lab — a step they believe will one day help make widely available and sustainably-produced cuts of cultured meat that closely resemble original products.
Using stem cells that they took from wagyu cows, the scientists set out to create a structure with the characteristic marbling (or sashi) seen in wagyu beef that sets it apart from other cuts of beef.
By isolating beef cells, the scientists organized how the muscles, blood vessels and fat should be arranged. The researchers then shaped these tissues into the form of a steak using a technique called 3D bio-printing, where cell structures can be layered to resemble real tissues in living things.
The researchers believe that proving that a wagyu steak can be accurately 3D-printed could be a big step toward a sustainable future where cultured meat can be created that closely resembles existing products. Its origins from real meat also differentiate it from plant-based options, like those created by Beyond Meat and Impossible Foods.
“By improving this technology, it will be possible to not only reproduce complex meat structures, such as the beautiful marbling (sashi) of Wagyu beef but to also make delicate adjustments to the fat and muscle components.” Michiya Matsusaki, one of the project's researchers, said in a statement. Michiya Matsusaki said that with these adjustments, customers might one day be able to order a cultured cut of meat with the amount of fat they desire, tailor-made to their tastes and health concerns.
While this might be the first cut of wagyu beef ever to be 3D-printed, other attempts have been made to bio-print steaks. In February this year, Aleph Farms and the Faculty of Biomedical Engineering at the Technion-Israel Institute of Technology-jointly bio-printed and cultivated a steak using real cow cells.
【1】What does the underlined word "isolating" in paragraph 3 probably mean?
A.Cutting.
B.Separating.
C.Testing.
D.Observing.
【2】How can researchers 3D-print a wagyu steak like a real one?
A.By taking stem cells from wagyu cows.
B.By copying the shape of a wagyu steak.
C.By arranging the printed cell structures in layers.
D.By creating the similar muscles, blood vessels and fat.
【3】What might be the best title for the text?
A.The First Attempt to Bio-print Steak
B.A New Way to Use 3D Bio-printing
C.A Replacement for Expensive Wagyu Beef
D.Wagyu Beef Can Be 3D-bioprinted in Japan
【4】In which section of a newspaper may this text appear?
A.Science.
B.Health.
C.Education.
D.Entertainment.
25、People are looking for ways to reduce their carbon footprint. Purchasing property that is environmentally responsible is a good investment for those who are _________ their own health and the well-being of the earth. Based on this trend, entire districts, known as eco-communities, are being designed with a green _________ in mind. Dockside Green in Victoria, British Columbia is one of them.
If everything goes according to plan, Dockside Green will be a _________ community along the harbour front of British Columbia’s capital city. The community will be home to 2500 people and will _________ residential, office, and retail space. Builders of Dockside Green have the environment in mind with every choice they make. They ensure proper ventilation (通风), and guarantee residents 100% fresh indoor air. Building materials,, such as paints and wood, are_________ and non-poisonous. Eco-conscious builders use bamboo wherever possible because it grows fast and does not require _________ to grow.
Energy efficiency is one of the _________ concerns in eco-communities, such as Dockside Green. Not only do energy efficient appliances and light fixtures (照明设备) reduce the environmental_________ of heating and hot water, they also save residents and business owners money. Dockside Green claims that home owners will use 55% less energy than average residents in Canada. Residents will have individual water metres_________ studies show that people use around 20% less energy when they are billed for exactly what they use. __________, water is treated at Dockside Green and reused on site for flushing (冲洗) toilets.
Planners of eco-communities such as Dockside Green must take the __________ into account. Dockside Green plans on reusing 90% of its construction waste. They also plan to continue using local suppliers for all of their transport and maintenance needs. This is a great way to reduce__________.
Dockside residents will be encouraged to make use of a mini transportation system and buy into the community’s car share program. Finally, plans are in the works for a high-tech heating system that will use __________ energy instead of fossil fuels (化石燃料).
Dockside residents will __________ excellent local services with high quality healthcare, shopping and education at the heart of the community, along with excellent recreation facilities and plentiful green open spaces. The Eco-Community will favour the use of locally-sourced goods and services; they will be__________ places to live, promoting a tangible (看得见的)sense of civic pride, responsibility and, as the name suggests, community.
【1】
A.frightened of
B.concerned about
C.linked with
D.fed up with
【2】
A.symbol
B.talent
C.focus
D.trust
【3】
A.intelligent
B.strange
C.dizzy
D.self-sufficient
【4】
A.take in
B.depend on
C.consist of
D.make up for
【5】
A.natural
B.mixed
C.sealed
D.mysterious
【6】
A.livestock
B.pesticides
C.paperwork
D.vehicle
【7】
A.top
B.stressful
C.minimum
D.limited
【8】
A.convenience
B.achievement
C.charity
D.impact
【9】
A.for fear that
B.so that
C.as
D.though
【10】
A.In all
B.In particular
C.Therefore
D.In addition
【11】
A.profit
B.future
C.traffic
D.media
【12】
A.emissions
B.disagreements
C.unemployment
D.disease
【13】
A.less
B.man-made
C.renewable
D.various
【14】
A.result from
B.apply for
C.contribute to
D.benefit from
【15】
A.desirable
B.reliable
C.recyclable
D.imaginary
26、请阅读以下材料,并按要求用英语写一篇150个词左右的英语短文。
Are you in favor of the ipad in class?(Surveyed in Enfield School) | "The main advantage of having iPads in our classroom is the improvement in communication.” ---Annc,a student aged1710% |
I'm not ready to let go of my traditional way of teaching. Besides,can I trust my students not to play with the machine in class?" ---Jen Foster,a teacher aged48 |
(写作内容)
1. 用约30个单词概述饼状图的主要内容:
2. 用约120个单词阐述你对“课堂上使用平板电脑”的看法,并用2-3个理由或论据支撑你的看法。(文字部分仅供参考)
(写作要求)
1. 写作过程中不能直接引用原文语句;
2. 作文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称:
3. 不必写标题。
(评分标准)
内容完整,语言规范,语篇连贯,词数适当。
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