1、中国以其悠久历史而闻名。(be famous for)
________________
2、We should listen to the teacher carefully in class, and , we should take some notes.
A.as usual B.in fact C.at the same time D.after class
3、—A homeless man won a big prize. He became rich over night. —_______.
A.Better safe than sorry
B.The early bird catches the worm
C.Every dog has its day
D.Actions speak louder than words
4、--It’s quite noisy in the classroom.
--So it is. All the students ______ happily because of the coming party.
A. talk and laugh B. are talking and laughing C. talked and laughed D. were talking and laughing
5、—Can you come to our Thanksgiving party?
— Well, I don’t know_____.
A. that I can finish my work by then B. how can I finish the work by then
C. whether I can finish the work by then
6、Jack bought ______ book. _______ book is very interesting.
A. an; The B. a; The C. an; A D. a; A
7、— You're moving to Japan. You must be kidding!
— No. . My dad is going to work there, and we were going there with him.
A. I’m serious B. Go ahead C. you’d better not.
8、—Your broken English is all very good. How do you improve it?
—Thanks. Mrs. Wang always asks us to dialogues in our English classes.
A. take up B. turn up C. make up D. end up
9、Kylie, don't worry. I will send one to you as soon as I _______ the tickets to the show.
A.buy B.will buy C.have bought D.am buying
10、My grandma’s memory is getting worse. She keeps ________ things and people’s names.
A.forget B.forgot C.to forget D.forgetting
11、Shen Nong was the first to________tea as a drink.
A.discover
B.look for
C.find
D.find out
12、-Where is Mr. Wang?-He is not here. He ________ to the library.
A. has been B. has gone C. have been D. have gone
13、My brother keeps practicing _______ English with his friends.
A. to speak B. spoke C. speak D. speaking
14、--Is it true that most of the students don’t believe John?
-- Yes. It’s very unkind of him to ________ stories about others.
A. put up B. set up
C. make upD. give up
15、How did you manage to do it so well? Did you________ all night to learn?
A. look up B. stay up C. give up D. put up
16、Don’t be late _______ class. We must be on time.
A. for B. to C. in D. on
17、--- I didn’t expect to see you studying in the library so early in the morning.
--- _______ , huh?
A. Every dog has its day
B. Many hands make light work
C. The early bird catches the worm
D. Burn the candle at both ends
18、—How do you like the two blouses?
—They don’t fit me very well. They are ________ too large ________ too small.
A.both; and
B.neither; nor
C.either; or
D.neither; or
19、—Nowadays, many people call "Buddha-like youngsters(佛系青年)".
—But I think we should try our best to make our dream come true.
A.them B.themselves C.they D.their
20、—Bob ran to the other side of the street to ____________meeting his classmates.
—He didn’t get along with them
A.come B.avoid C.keep
21、We will not attack __________ we are attacked; if we are attacked, we will certainly attack back.
A. because B. since C. though D. unless
22、(Linda went to see a new movie in the morning. But she didn't enjoy it. She is talking to Kelly about what happened.)
Kelly: You look unhappy. 【1】
Linda: I watched a movie in the morning.
Kelly: 【2】
Linda: No. The movie was great. It was the audience (观众). Some people were late for the movie. Some took phone calls during the movie. Some made noise while eating snacks and some talked loudly.【3】
Kelly: That's too bad! People should follow certain rules while watching a movie.
Linda: Yes. The first thing is to keep the theatre quiet. We should sit down before the movie begins. 【4】 we should eat snacks quietly. And we should talk as little as possible.
Kelly: 【5】 And we're supposed to take away our rubbish when we leave.
Linda: I hope everyone should do these things so that we can enjoy the movie better.
Kelly: Me, too.
A.I was angry all the time.
B.Who did you go to the movie with?
C.Yes, you are right.
D.What's wrong with you?
E.We should turn off our mobile phones.
F.So the movie was boring, wasn't it?
23、从方框中所给的选项中选择正确的句子补全以下对话。(其中有两项是多余的)
Mr. Zheng: What are you looking for?
Li Xin:【1】I am interested in history these days. I want to know something about Zheng Chenggong. Oh, you are a history lover.【2】that he did?
Mr. Zheng: Sure. He recovered Taiwan in 1662 without the help of the government.
Li Xin:【3】
Mr. Zheng: It was true, and【4】
Li Xin: What a pity! But all Chinese will remember him forever【5】.
Mr. Zheng: You’re right. You’ll know more after you finish reading the books about him.
A.Is that so?
B.Could you tell me some things
C.I’m looking for a history book.
D.because of his great contribution
E.he lost his sister in the battle.
F.Anything else?
G.How great!
24、 In English-language news, when you read about "relations between Beijing and Washington", it actually means "relations between China and the US". That's how important capital cities are -they stand for the country. The capital city has many roles. It is home to the central government as well as a center for cultural and economic activities. However, capital cities usually have a large population, which can be a big problem.
In August, 2019, Indonesia said that it will build a new capital on the island of Borneo. One of the reasons for this is that Jakarta, the current capital, is overpopulated. In Jakarta, the traffic is heavy and the areas people live in are crowded. What's worse, the ground has been going down at an average rate of about 10 centimeters a year and in some northern parts the ground is already 2 to 4 meters below the sea level. Rising sea levels linked (关联) to climate change could make the problem even worse in the future.
Last century, Rio de Janeiro, the then capital of Brazil, was overpopulated as well. In 1960, the country moved its capital to Brasilia to solve this problem. People believed that if they moved the capital to a less-developed city, Brazil would have more balanced development. This turned out to be right.
Many capital cities are facing problems as they develop. Besides building a new one, maybe new technology can help solve some of the problems.
Beijing In 2015, China's government called for building "smart" cities and planned to turn Beijing into one of these cities. A new sub-center in the city's Tongzhou district will be the testing ground for this idea. "Smart" technology will be used to solve traffic problems, control air pollution and recycle garbage.
Tokyo The capital of Japan is working to make itself a "green" city. People are encouraged to plant trees on their rooftops. The city will use technology to recycle rainwater and turn a landfill into a forest.
Singapore Singapore is a city-state. It is using internet of things(物联网)technology to help save energy. In public housing, smart sensors (传感器) remind people of how much water and electricity they are using.
【1】With the example of Brazil, the writer tries to tell us that .
A.it can be a good choice to move a country's capital
B.Indonesia can move its capital city Jakarta to Brazil
C.it is right for every country to change its capital city
D.most capital cities usually have a large population
【2】What can we learn from the passage?
A.Capital city can represent all the roles of the country.
B.Water will cover the current capital of Indonesia soon.
C.Beijing has solved many problems by using technology.
D.Both Japan and Singapore are working to save energy.
【3】The passage mainly talks about _______.
A.how to use new technology smartly B.how to solve the problems of capital cities
C.what the problems of capital cities are D.what the relationship between capital cities is
25、In today’s world many people seem to be hungry for money. Some of them even lose their lives for it. Money does have its most useful effect(影响)on the poor,but once a person has a rich life,a lot more money doesn’t mean more happiness.
If money was everything,all millionaires(百万富翁)would have true love, true friendship,good health and a long life. However,this is not always true.
Nothing else is more pleasant than the three words which are “I love you”. But can love be bought?I’m afraid not. Love means to give,not to take. To every person,health and long life are probably the most precious(宝贵的)things. Well,can health and a long life be bought with money?The answer is “No”.
Of all the longest living people in the world, few of them are millionaires. True friendship can’t be bought either. In a word,Where money is worshiped(崇拜),money can cause brothers to quarrel,lovers to hate,strangers to fight and so on. No matter how much money you have,it is still not enough to make you a happy person if you have no one to laugh with,no one to cry for.
【1】According to the passage,which of the following do you think is right?
A. Money is everything.
B. Money isn’t necessary.
C. Money is important,but not the most important.
D. With no money,with no success.
【2】Which sentence of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A. If you haven’t much money,you can’t get more happiness.
B. You may live a long life even if you are poor.
C. Every year many people die in the world because their family is poor.
D. If you are rich,you will have less friendship.
【3】In fact, all millionaires _________.
A. have less money B. die earlier
C. hate their money D. have true love
【4】What does the sentence“ Love means to give, not to take.” mean in the passage?
A. 爱意味着给你,而不能带走。 B. 爱是可以得到的,不要走开。
C. 爱意味着奉献,而不是索取。 D. 爱是可以索取的,而不必付出。
26、Nowadays, the food that you buy comes from many different countries. Have a look in your fridge, cupboard, and fruit bowl and check the origins(来源) of the food. Perhaps there are apples from California, lamb from New Zealand, or potatoes from Egypt? You will probably be surprised how far food travels to get to your plate. This journey, from “field to plate”, is called “food miles”. A food mile is the distance that food travels from the farmer’s field to the person who buys the food. Nowadays, food often travels thousands of miles to get to the consumer(消费者).Why is this, and what are the effects(影响) of these long distances?
Traditionally, farmers sold their food in the local market so the food didn’t have to travel very far. The consumers also did not travel very far, because they went to their local market to buy the food. This was a good system for farmers and consumers. However, there were some disadvantages. For example, consumers could only buy food that farmers produced locally. In addition, they could only get food that was in season. Now, because of modern technology, food comes from all over the world. We do not have to wait for spring or summer to buy strawberries or tomatoes. They are available in winter if we want.
Some countries have to import(进口) most of their food. This is because they have difficult climates. The United Arab Emirates(UAE), for example, gets 85% of its food from other countries. Even food made in the UAE often uses imported materials.
What’s wrong with “food miles”? Is this not a good way of increasing international trade? I believe these miles are worrying for a number of reasons. First of all, because food travels such long distances. we need more planes, lorries, and ships to move the food. This means we use more oil or petrol, so there is more pollution and more global(全球的) warming. In addition, food that travels a long way is not fresh and usually not very tasty. Tomatoes, for example, are picked early and stored for their long journey. For this reason, they are usually tasteless when they get to the consumer. Local food has a better taste, and it also reduces the amount of global pollution. We need to buy more local food.
【1】What is called “food miles” according to this passage?
A. The origins of the food. B. The journey from field to plate.
C. The effects of long distances. D. The disadvantages of imported food.
【2】Some countries like the United Arab Emirates have to import most of their food because of ____.
A. long distances B. fresh and tasty food C. difficult climates D. modern technology
【3】The writer uses the LAST paragraph mostly to encourage readers to ______.
A. buy more local food B. travel long distances
C. increase international trade D. use imported materials
27、 A boy was one day sitting on the steps of a door. He had a broom in one hand, and in the other a large piece of bread and butter, which somebody had kindly given him. While he was eating it, and happily singing a song, he saw a poor little dog quietly sleeping not far from him. He called out to him, "Come here, poor fellow!"
The dog, hearing himself kindly spoken to, rose, pricked up his ears, and wagged his tail. Seeing the boy eating, he came near him. The boy held out to him a piece of bread and butter. As the dog stretched out (伸出) his head to take it, the boy quickly drew back his hand and hit him a hard rap on the nose. The poor dog ran away, howling (嚎叫) dreadfully, while the boy sat laughing at what he had done.
A gentleman, who was looking from a window on the other side of the street, saw what the boy had done. Opening the street door, he called him to cross over. At the same time, he held up a sixpence between his finger and thumb.
"Would you like this?"
"Yes, if you please, sir, "said the boy, smiling, and he quickly ran over to seize the money.
Just at the moment that he stretched out his hand, he got so hard a rap on his hand, from a stick which the gentleman had behind him, that he roared (咆哮) out like a bull!
"What did you do that for?" said the boy, making a very long face, and rubbing his hand. "I didn't hurt you, nor ask you for a sixpence."
"What did you hurt that poor dog for just now?" said the gentleman. "He didn't hurt you, nor ask you for your bread and butter. As you served him I have served you. Now, remember: 33 .
【1】How did the dog probably feel at the end of Paragraph 2?
A.Curious and amazed. B.Surprised and angry.
C.Nervous and stressed. D.Relaxed and happy.
【2】Why did the gentleman pretend (假装) to offer the boy a sixpence?
A.Because he wanted to help the poor boy.
B.Because he wanted to protect the poor dog.
C.Because he wanted to teach the boy a lesson.
D.Because he wanted to let the boy make friends with the dog.
【3】What did the gentleman most probably say at the end of the story?
A.Like me, like my dog.
B.You can't teach an old dog new tricks.
C.Don't do to others what you don't want others do to you.
D.Never give your bread or butter to dogs, because they don't like it.
28、阅读下面的短文,根据文章大意用所给单词的适当形式填空(未提供单词的,限填一词),使文章意思完整、正确,并将答案写在答卷。
We are deeply saddened by the passing of Dr. Li Wenliang. Dr. Li Wenliang, one of the eight “whistleblowers(吹哨人)” who tried 【1】(warn) fellow doctors of 【2】novel coronavirus when it first appeared in Wuhan, died early on Friday. Wuhan Central Hospital 【3】 (prove) in a statement which was shown on 【4】(it) official Weibo account(账户). “Our hospital’s ophthalmologist Li Wenliang was 【5】(luck) infected with coronavirus during his work in the fight 【6】the coronavirus epidemic(流行病),” the statement read,【7】(add) “He died at 2:58 a.m. on February 7 after attempts to resuscitate(试图复苏)were unsuccessful.”
“After emergency treatment, Li Wenliang passed away,” the Central Hospital of Wuhan announced on Weibo, China’s version of Twitter. “We deeply regret and mourn (哀悼) Li’s 【8】(die).”
Dr. Li is a hero,【9】will live in our hearts forever. May God bless all the courageous doctors and 【10】(nurse) fighting on the front line.
29、 A few days ago, I sat in the sofa watching TV. Just then I got a_______from a friend of mine. I hadn’t seen him_______a very long time. We talked about our school days on the phone. Then he started talking about his_______.
His mother was badly ill in hospital. She couldn’t sleep at night and often_______to herself. My friend was angry_______her and asked his mother to stop_______.Since then,his mother didn’t say anything. The doctor said she had a kind of mental disease(心理疾病), she couldn’t look after herself like a normal person. My friend was very sad. He thought it was his fault. My friend_______like a baby on the phone. He said that he could do_______if his mother could be better.
Do you know_______our parents love us and care for us all the time? I think we should________love our parents and take care of them. A good relationship with your parents can make you a better and happier person. It is worth having a try!
【1】A.letter B.e-mail C.call D.message
【2】A.in B.for C.at D.of
【3】A.mother B.father C.brother D.sister
【4】A.talked B.talk C.to talk D.talking
【5】A.to B.about C.for D.with
【6】A.sleeping B.talking C.shouting D.crying
【7】A.cried B.shouted C.laughed D.heard
【8】A.something B.anything C.nothing D.none
【9】A.what B.whom C.where D.that
【10】A.too B.either C.also D.else