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2024-2025学年(下)张掖九年级质量检测英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 145
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、翻译题 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 1、我很焦虑,因为我不知道怎么和别人和睦相处。

    ________________________________

二、单选题 (共20题,共 100分)
  • 2、—Jack bought a new mobile phone the other day.

    —________? That’s his third one in just one month.

    A.Had he B.Did he C.Does he D.Has he

  • 3、At last, she admitted she was green with envy. The underlined part means "________".

    A.very happy B.very jealous C.very cool D.very sad

  • 4、—When is Children’s Day every year?

    —It’s _______ June 1.

    A.on B.at C.to D.in

  • 5、—The television isn’t working ________.

    —We should have it repaired as soon as possible.

    A.easily

    B.loudly

    C.closely

    D.properly

  • 6、Our teacher often tells us _____ time.

    A.not waste B.don’t waste C.not to waste

  • 7、 A number of boys singing songs. The number of boys getting larger and larger.

    A. are ,is B. is ,are C. is ,is D. are ,are

     

  • 8、Could you tell me   with this broken robot?

    A. what I can do   B. what can I do   C. I can do what   D. can I do what

     

  • 9、—________face masks are these ?   —I think they’re Peter’s.

    A.Who B.Whose C.What D.Which

  • 10、—Which is your brother?

    —The big man, smartly dressed________a suit and tie.

    A.on

    B.with

    C.for

    D.in

  • 11、--- ______ difficult time!

    --- Yes, they only could make a living by selling newspapers and carrying bricks.

    A. What   B. What a   C. How   D. How a

     

  • 12、_______people visited Hongyadong, Chongqing on May Day this year.

    A. Thousand B. Thousands of C. Thousand of

  • 13、The dragon boat race ________ every year on the Dragon Boat Festival in southern China.

    A.will be held

    B.is held

    C.will hold

    D.holds

  • 14、Which of the following words is pronounced as/praiz/?

    A.praise B.prize C.price D.prison

  • 15、 is difficult for us to to work out the maths problem in five minutes.

    A.There   B.It C.This   D.That

     

  • 16、---What does your father do? ---He is _______ art teacher.

    A. a   B. an   C. the   D. /

  • 17、It ________ me half an hour ________ my homework every day.

    A.takes do B.takes to do C.spends do

  • 18、—I think honesty is the most important thing in doing everything.

    —____.

    A. All right B. Never mind

    C. I think so too   D. Yes please

     

  • 19、Three Gorges Dam produces electricity for   people in China.

    A. two millions   B. millions of   C. five thousands   D. million of

  • 20、Look at the rules. Passengers ________ smoke on the bus.

    A. must B. can C. mustn’t D. needn’t

  • 21、Everyone has problems in learning. Face them ________, and you’ll soon solve them.

    A.actively

    B.sadly

    C.wildly

三、补全对话 (共2题,共 10分)
  • 22、情景对话。

     

    A. Certainly.

    B. What's the most important part of speaking English?

    C. I always write down the new words on the notebook.

    D. I listen to some English news, songs and other materials while I am on the way home.

    E. What else do you think can help improve spoken English?

    F. “Crazy English” might be helpful.

    G. But how can I enlarge my vocabulary?

    A: Could you tell me how you can speak English so well?

    B: Well, I think listening more is very important. 1

    A: Some people say watching English movies is good for English learners.

    B. 2 I have watched about 30 English movies since 2012, and that really helps a lot.

    A:  3

    B: Um,I think vocabulary is the most important. You can express yourself freely when you have a larger vocabulary.

    A: 4

    B: Reading. I have read many English books. That really helps with my English vocabulary.

    A: 5

    B: Never be afraid of making mistakes. The more you speak the language, the more freely you can express yourself. Enjoy losing face, then you can learn English。

  • 23、根据下面的对话情景,在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子,使对话意思连贯、完整。

    A: Hey, Jenny! What's up? You have the dark bags under your eyes.

    B: Wow, you got it.1.

    A: Why? You should try to sleep enough and try to be relaxed.

    B: Because I didn't get a good result in the English test, especially in the listening part.

    A: 2 .  You should try to sleep enough.

    B: You're right. But how can I improve my listening skills?

    A: 3 . I have tried and it really works fine.

    B: OK. Thanks for your advice. By the way, where are you going?

    A: I’m going swimming. 4 ?

    B: I'd love to, but I have to return the book first.

    A: Go ahead! I'll wait for you.

    B: When and where shall we meet?

    A: 5.

    B: That's a deal. See you.

    A: See you.

四、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 24、   When taking an elevator, do you often push the “close” button? You hope by pushing it, the elevator door will close faster. But what if the button is actually fake(假的)?

    Karen Penafiel is the executive director(执行董事)of the US National Elevator Industry. She said that elevators’ “close” buttons are a complete trick, at least in the US, and that doors will not close any faster no matter how hard you push.

    In the 1990s the Americans with Disabilities Act(《美国残疾人法案》)was passed in the US. It means all elevators have to stay open long enough to allow disabled(残疾的)people to enter. Only US firefighters and elevator workers can really use the buttons with special keys.

    But the buttons aren’t completely useless. According to psychologists(心理学家), fake buttons can make you feel better. They give you a sense of control that can help reduce stress. That’s why some other buttons in our lives are fake, too.

    For example, many offices in the US have fake thermostats(温控器). People may feel better when they think they can control the temperature in their workspace.

    You were told that traffic light buttons could help make the traffic signals change faster. But they may not really work either.

    However, even when people know these little “white lies”, they still push fake buttons. As long as the doors finally close, it seems worthy.

    John Kounios is a psychology professor at Drexel University in the US. He told The New YorkTimes that he always pushes the traffic light buttons. “After all, I’ve got nothing else to do while waiting. So why not push the button on the off chance that this one will work?”

    1You push the “close” button in the US, the elevator door will ________.

    A.close immediately B.not be completely open

    C.play a trick on you D.not close as fast as you wish

    2The US, in order for disabled people to go in safely, ________.

    A.elevator workers will press the “open” button for them

    B.they will be given a special key to use in the elevators

    C.all elevators are designed to open long enough

    D.no “close” button is fixed on the elevators

    3Which of the following is NOT mentioned as fake?

    A.Thermostat buttons. B.Elevator buttons.

    C.Traffic light buttons. D.Power buttons.

    4There are quite a few fake buttons in our lives because they can ________.

    A.control people’s senses B.help people feel better

    C.control the temperature D.tell “white lies”

    5The underlined words “on the off chance” in the last paragraph most probably mean “______”.

    A.with the little hope B.without any plan

    C.with a great opportunity D.without any possibility

    6The best title for the passage is ________.

    A.Button pushing society B.Useless buttons

    C.Buttons for disabled people D.Fake elevator buttons

  • 25、Most of us feel younger or older than we really are. This “subjective age” is simply based on the way we feel inside. Scientists find that “subjective age” is the key to understanding why some people appear to be energetic as they age—while others do not. What’s more, studies have shown that you really are only as old as you feel in some real ways.

    One interesting study has discovered our subjective age is connected with our personality. It is now well-accepted that people tend to become less open to new experiences while ageing. However, such personality changes are less pronounced in people with a younger heart and more noticeable in people with older subjective ages. Moreover, people with younger subjective ages become more careful and make fewer mistakes. But the connection between health and subjective age almost certainly acts in both directions; If you often feel upset, you are likely to feel older; The result could be a vicious cycle (恶性循环). In this way, the effect of subjective age on health is stronger than that of actual age.

    When do we start to feel that our minds and bodies are running on different timescales? And why does it happen? One study finds that most children and teenagers feel older than they really are. But this changes at around 26, when 70% of them would feel younger. Some researchers argue that a lower subjective age is a form of self-defense. Believing “I may be 65 but I only feel 50” would mean you are less worried about your performance at work, for example. This thinking helps people free themselves from the society’s sad view of ageing.

    With these findings, it is possible that in the future, science might be able to reduce people’s subjective age and improve their health as a result.

    【1】According to the passage, subjective age ________.

    A.will not change when you get older

    B.is simply based on how others think of you

    C.is the number of years you have lived

    D.results from your personal feelings of ageing

    【2】What does the underlined word “pronounced” in Paragraph 3 probably mean?

    A.发声的

    B.必要的

    C.明显的

    D.有条件的

    【3】What can we learn from the passage?

    A.People with older subjective ages are healthier.

    B.More people will have older subjective ages after 26.

    C.Actual age has a stronger effect on people’s health condition.

    D.A lower subjective age may help people do better in their work.

    【4】We can infer from the passage that ________.

    A.future science will stop us from getting old

    B.most children and teenagers feel older than they really are

    C.there are many secrects hidden in our brains

    D.our society doesn’t think highly of old people’s work.

  • 26、   Something unexpected happened in the summer of my eleventh year. The home I had grown up in burned to the ground in the middle of the night. Thankfully, my mom,  dad, grandma, brothers and I escaped (幸免于难) along with our dogs. Yet, we had nothing but the night clothes we were sleeping in. I spent the rest of that night with a friend of our family. I tried unsuccessfully to sleep in a bed in his house. I was too scared.

    The next day my mom brought me a few T-shirts and pairs of jeans that another friend gave  to her. One pair of them was too short and the other pair too long, but I didn't care. At least I had some clothes again. My dad returned to our broken home to see what he could find. The only thing he could save was my mom's rings.

    To spend the summer my dad rented (租借) us a big house on the same road as our old house had been. As we moved in, our friends and our community continued to donate ( ) all they could to help us get back on our feet. There were more clothes, furniture (家具), food, money, and even some books for me to read. Love was around us.

    Looking back now I am thankful for all we went through that summer because it taught  me so much about life, love and people. It showed me that when you have nothing left but love, for  the first time you see that love is enough.

    1What can we know about the fire accident?

    A.It happened at night. B.It killed the writer's grandma.

    C.It was caused by the writer's dogs. D.It happened when the writer was 12.

    2What did the writer's dad find in their broken house?

    A.Some books. B.Some T-shirts.

    C.His wife's rings. D.A few pairs of jeans.

    3The house the writer's father rented________.

    A.was small B.had no furniture

    C.was near their broken house D.belonged to one of their friends

    4How does the writer feel about the summer experience?

    A.She is proud. B.She is scared.

    C.She feels sorry. D.She feels thankful.

    5How is the last paragraph different from the rest of the story?

    A.It teaches a lesson. B.It describes a memory.

    C.It gives some examples. D.It uses some imagination.

  • 27、   You must have read or heard of the sad love story between Jia Baoyu and Lin Daiyu.But can you imagine the two singing opera in English instead of speaking poetic(有诗意的) Chinese?

    Jia and Lin are two characters from the classic Chinese novel A Dream of Red Mansions(《红楼梦》 ), written by Cao Xueqin_________—1763 ).Now the book has been made into an English language opera. The opera was first performed last September in San Francisco, the US. This month it came to Beijing, Changsha and Wuhan.

    Many of the opera’s creators have backgrounds in both Chinese and American cultures, including the director and playwrights( 剧作家 ).Their understanding of both cultures helped them to change a Chinese classic into a foreign-language opera.

    The book, which covers the rise and fall of the Jia family, has 120 chapters and hundreds of characters. But the opera writer David Henry Hwang reduced the number of characters to just seven. Hwang, a Chinese-American, focused on the love story between Jia and Lin and tried to write a heartbroken tragedy that everyone would understand.

    The art director Timmy Yip, from Hong Kong, tried to help foreign people understand the characters using costumes(服装)and stage settings(布景).He compared Lin to water and gave her a light green costume. When Lin shows up on the stage, there is usually water around her on the stage.

    The creators consider it to be a meaningful job to introduce a Chinese classic to Western audience. Hwang told China Daily he was happy to “have made a contribution to the land where my parents were born”.

    1     wrote the opera for the Chinese classic novel A Dream of Red Mansiorns.

    A.Lin Daiyu B.Cao Xueqin

    C.Jia Baoyu D.David Henry Hwang

    2Which of the following is NOT a difference between the book and the opera?

    A.The language used. B.The sad love story.

    C.The number of characters. D.The whole family’s story.

    3The underlined word “tragedy” probably means     in Chinese in this passage.

    A.喜剧 B.悲剧 C.科幻剧 D.生活剧

    4The creators made the book into an English-language opera because________.

    A.they had backgrounds in Western culture

    B.they thought the book was not good enough

    C.they hoped to help others learn English

    D.they wanted Westerners to know about the Chinese novel

    5The best title of the passage is probably    .

    A.A Dream of Red Mansions

    B.Jia Baoyu and Lin Daiyu Sing Foreign Opera

    C.The Sad Love Story between Jia Baoyu and Lin Daiyu

    D.David Henry Hwang’s Opera

五、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 28、阅读下面材料,在空白处填入1个恰当的或括号内单词的正确形式,并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置。

    People in different countries have different _______ (way) of doing things. Something that is polite in one country may be quite _______ (polite) in another. In Britain, you mustn’t lift your bowl to your mouth when you are _______ (have) some soup. But it’s different in China. And in Japan you even needn’t worry _________ making noises when you have it. It shows that you are enjoying it. But it is regarded as bad manners in Britain. If you are a _______ (visit) in Mongolia, what manners do they expect you to have? They expect you to have a loud“burp”(打嗝)after you finish _______ (eat). Burping shows that you liked the food.

    In Britain, you should try not to put your hands on the table when you’re having a meal. In Mexico, however, guests are _________ (expect) to keep their hands on the table during a meal. But in Arab countries you must _________ (be) very careful with the hands. You mustn’t eat with left hand. Arabs consider it very bad manners eating with the left hand. So, what should you do _______ you are on a visit in another country? You can ask the native people to help you or just watch __________ (careful) and follow them.

六、完型填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 29、   I work as the reception (接待) manager at my hotel. A booking came in a few weeks ago with a note attached that the guest would be travelling with her ___father. They wanted to make the trip to Ireland as soon as possible. When ___ this note, I knew I would be the one to check them in. I decided to learn some basic____language.

    I greeted the guest in my usual way, asking for the surname on the booking. Once I heard the name I____immediately who was standing in front of me. I had been learning for over two weeks how to say “Welcome to Ireland. My sign language is ____, but if you need anything during your stay just let me know and we will help you.

    I smiled at the father and daughter in front of meturning to the father who I greeted in sign language and began the bit I had learned for him. The father smiled and was so____. Seeing his reaction was enough for me. It was so worth the last few weeks of learning basic sign language.

    On check-out I ____wasn’t working, but they had left a gift for me with a note saying “Thank you very much for what you did on check-in. My father has been in amazing form since you checked us in and insisted we get you a _____ before we left. You have no idea how much this_____ to my father and me and we can’t thank you enough. You’ve made his trip very special with one simple gesture.”

    They wrote a letter to the general manager, asking to give me a raise, which I really ____. I cried for 5 minutes when I came to work today to find this gift in my locker.

    1A. deaf B. blind C. forgetful D. silly

    2A. looking B. watching C. seeing D. hearing

    3A. body B. sign C. official D. foreign

    4A. greeted B. decided C. forgot D. realized

    5A. wonderful B. terrible C. serious D. helpful

    6A. kind B. tired C. polite D. happy

    7A. sadly B. easily C. finally D. successfully

    8A. job B. gift C. surprise D. chance

    9A. meant B. devoted C. gave D. owed

    10A. hated B. expected C. thanked D. suggested

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得分 145
题数 29

类型 单元测试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、翻译题
二、单选题
三、补全对话
四、阅读理解
五、短文填空
六、完型填空
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