2024-2025学年（下）文山州九年级质量检测英语

1、

【1】__________n.先生；长官

【2】__________n.军官；官员；警察

【3】__________adj.笨的；糊涂的

【4】__________n.短上衣；夹克

2、I thought I _________in my project report , but the manager said he didn’t see it at all.

A. hand   B. am handing   C. have handed   D. had handed

3、— Mum, do you know the man ________ is sitting at the table?

— On, he's Mr. Smith.

A.who B.what C.whose D.which

4、—Will Jim come to Yangzhou for a holiday?

—He ________ come, but it depends on how much homework he will have.

A．may

B．should

C．must

D．can

5、I enjoy the countryside very much, so I plan to stay here________next week.

A.till B.over C.since

6、— A friend should be someone you can ________ in difficult time.

—I can't agree more. And I always help my friends when they're in need.

A.play with B.depend on C.find out

7、— Hi, Steve. We’re free tonight. Let’s hang out together.

— OK. ________.

A．I’ll treat

B．No worries

C．It’s a deal

D．Just kidding

8、I don’t mind whether you allow me to attend the meeting or not. I’ll come

___________.

A. anyway   B. any way   C. some way   D. someway

9、—Tony, can I have a look at your photos?

—_________! Here you are.

A.Yes, I can B.Thanks C.You bet D.That’s right

10、Which of the following words doesn’t have the same stress as the others?

A．Neighbor

B．Percent

C．Express

11、_____,we should learn how to respect others.

A. At first   B. At all   C. First of all   D. After all

12、   old man in blue，   university professor，  is teaching his students   unusual

study skill.

A.  An； a； the B. An； an； an

C.  The； an； an D.  The； a； an

13、She drove so fast at the turning that the car almost went the road.

A. on   B. along   C. from   D. off

14、—Do you think that he________ talk to his teacher?

—Yes. Sharing ideas is really important.

A.can B.could C.needs D.needs to

15、—I was tired after climbing the mountains all day.

—Me, too. I was so tired that I ________ quickly after I lied down.

A．picked up

B．woke up

C．fell asleep

D．put on

16、—Tom, can you tell me _________ to Lao She Tea House tomorrow?

—By subway.

A.how will you go B.how did you go

C.how you will go D.how you went

17、Look，that’s Tom．He is a new student．Let’s go and________him．

A．stick

B．greet

C．form

D．seek

18、—I’ll have a hamburger and a large cola. How does that sound to you?

—That’s _________! I’ve decided to stay away from fried food and soft drinks.

A.great B.delicious C.terrible

19、If you happen to know the answer, please raise your hand.

A. put up    B. pick up

C. look up   D. take up

20、In order to protect the environment，we should stop ________ in cars.

A. to ride   B. to riding   C. riding   D. ride

21、How the pyramids were built is still a mystery.

A. exciting B. voluntary C. a shame D. unknown

22、结合本题所设置的情境，在每个空白处填入适当的内容完成下列对话。

A: Jeff, let’s take a walk around the lake tomorrow, OK?

B: Sounds like fun. 【1】?

A: It’ll be sunny. Jeff, 【2】?

B: Yes, Dad. I finished my homework a few minutes ago.

A: But what are you doing now?

B: 【3】. I just want to relax myself.

A: Is that also your homework?

B: Not really. But the video is well worth watching. It's about the Novel Coronavirus. 【4】?

A: Yes, I've just heard something about it. Anyway, it may be a 1ittle bit hard for you to understand.

B: A little bit hard? You must be joking. In the video, the conversation between the host and the expert makes the topic clear.

A: It does? Can I watch it with you?

B:【5】. Let’s learn more about the 2019-nCoV pneumonia and follow their safety suggestions.

23、补全对话。根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上适当的句子，使对话的意义连贯，完整。

A: Hi, Maria. You look very tired.

B: Yes, Tara. I’ve just come back from holiday.

A: Really? 【1】?

B: I went to Sydney, Australia with my parents.

A: 【2】?

B:It was fantastic. It didn’t rain at all.

A: Did you see any kangaroos(袋鼠） or koalas(考拉）?

B: Of course. 【3】. Look, here are the photos.

A: Wow... They are really cute【4】?

B: We visited Sydney Opera House(悉尼歌剧院）. In the evening we walked along Darling Harbor(达令港）. And we went to the beach and had fun there.

A: That sounds great. I will go there next month.

B: 【5】!

A: Thank you.

24、   What do you do when you feel unhappy? Do you listen to music? Do you talk to a friend?

Maybe next time you feel sad, you should try going outside if it is sunny. Doctors know that how much sunlight we get can change how we feel. Scientists learned this by interviewing people who live in different parts of the world. In the far north, in Alaska or Finland, for example, the days are very short in the winter. People living in these places say that they often feel unhappy in the winter. In the south, where there are more daylight hours, fewer people say they are unhappy in the winter. The reason is the amount (数量) of sunlight these people get each day. Sunlight changes the chemicals (化学物) in our bodies, and these chemicals can change the way we feel. A couple of hours of strong sunlight or light from a special lamp can help your body make the chemicals that make us feel happy.

Another way to feel happier is to get some exercise. Just like sunlight, regular exercise helps our bodies make certain chemicals, which make us feel happier. In addition, exercise helps people sleep better and lack of sleep often makes people feel unhappy. Exercise also helps you get rid of stress. When you are angry or upset about something, exercise is a good way to get those bad feelings out of you.

【1】Why do people in the far north feel unhappy more often than people in the south?

A.Because they can’t go outside. B.Because they get less sunlight.

C.Because the weather is too cold. D.Because the summer is too short.

【2】How can sunlight change the way you feel?

A.On a sunny day, you can play outside. B.Sunlight makes you less tired.

C.Sunlight increases your body temperature. D.Sunlight helps your body make certain chemicals.

【3】What’s the main point of Paragraph 2?

A.It is better to live in the south. B.Southern people feel much happier.

C.Sunlight can control our feelings. D.Northern people often feel unhappy.

【4】________ will not make you feel happier according to the passage.

A.Eating more B.Exercising more

C.Getting more sleep D.Getting more sunlight

【5】What is the best title for this passage?

A.Why Is Sunlight Good for You? B.How Can Exercise Help You?

C.Ways to Feel Happier D.Functions of Exercising More

25、In early November of 1503, during Christopher Columbus’ fourth and final trip to America, his ship was seriously damaged in a storm. Columbus and his men had to live on a small island for several months while they tried to repair their ship and return to Spain.

At first, the local people on the island were very kind to the European visitors, giving them all the food and clothes they needed to survive. However, as the months passed, the local people became more and more unhappy with their guests, who were tricking and stealing from them. Finally the locals decided to stop helping. Without food or any way to leave the island, Columbus’ group was soon in serious trouble.

Luckily for Columbus, he had a book about the stars and planets on his ship. It described the movements of all the objects in the night sky. The book, written by a well-known German scientist, said there would be a total lunar eclipse (月食) on the evening of February 29, 1504 and how long it would last.

Columbus worked out the difference in time between Germany and North America. He then had a meeting with the local leaders just before the eclipse would take place. In this meeting, Columbus told them his god was angry because the local people were no longer giving food. So his god would take away the moon to punish them. At the moment Columbus finished talking, just as he had planned, the moon began disappearing.

The local leaders grew frightened and quickly agreed to provide Columbus with food and anything else he wanted. But first, Columbus’ god had to return the moon. Columbus told them he would have to discuss the idea with his god on his ship. Knowing the moon would stay completely hidden for about 48 minutes, Columbus returned just before the moon began to reappear. From that day on, until they finally left, Columbus and his men no longer had any trouble getting the food they needed.

【1】At first, the local people helped Columbus and his men by__________.

A. giving them food   B. building a house for them

C. repairing their ship   D. providing them with a book

【2】The local people became angry because the Europeans__________.

A. looked very different   B. had nothing to trade

C. were cheats and thieves   D. wanted to take their land

【3】What did Columbus do after returning to his ship on the night of the meeting?

A. He discussed the problem with his god.

B. He waited for the eclipse to finish.

C. He read about the stars and planets.

D. He told his men what happened.

【4】What can we learn about the Europeans from the passage?

A. They all believed in god.

B. They never returned to Spain.

C. They admired the local people.

D. They caused their own problems.

26、

【1】The volunteers are going to work in a _______________.

A．community

B．library

C． college

D．museum

【2】According to the passage, Kidsbridge _______________________.

A．divides the volunteers into small groups

B．provides internship opportunities for specific students

C．gives chances to students who want to do research and learn more

D．offers training for young people who work with experienced teachers

【3】Which of the following is NOT true?

A．To be a volunteer, it is better if you can speak at least two languages.

B．You can attend the activities as well if you are experienced volunteers.

C． You are required to work unless you can work at least 2 hours each time.

D．The time that you spend volunteering will add to your Community Service hours.

【4】The passage is probably written for _____________.

A．college students

B．college teachers

C．community groups

D．bilingual teachers

27、   English people like to say “Thank you” whenever others help them or say something kind to them. People of many countries do so, too. It is a good habit.

You should say “Thank you” when someone passes you the salt on the table, when some walking ahead of you keeps the door open for you, when someone says you have done your work well, or you have bought a nice thing, or your city is very beautiful.

“Thank you” is used not only between friends, but also between parents and children, brothers and sisters, husbands and wives.

“Excuse me” is another short sentence they use. When you hear someone says so behind you, you know that somebody wants to walk past you without touching（接触） you.

It’s not good to break in on others while they are talking. If you want to speak to one of them, you should say “ Excuse me” first, and then begin talking. You should also do so when you want to cough or make any unpleasant noise before others.

Let’s all learn to say “Thank you” and “ Excuse me”.

【1】Englishmen _________ say “thank you” and “Excuse me”.

A. often B. never C. ever D. sometimes

【2】“Thank you” is used________.

A. among almost every kind of people B. only between friends

C. between parents and children only D. only in a family

【3】When someone keeps the door open for you, you should say “________”.

A. Excuse me B. Thank you C. Not at all D. OK

【4】When you want to ask someone the way, you should say “_________”.

A. Hello B. Thank you C. Excuse me D. Can you tell me

【5】When you ask someone to pass you the salt on the dinner table you should say_______.

A. Excuse me, will you please pass me the salt B. Thank you for your help

C. That’s all right D. It’s nice of you

28、   If you have learnt some maths at school, you can quite quickly work 【1】 that one eleventh is about 9%. But did you know that 9% is also the number of children 【2】 are not at school? That’s right — one in 11 children is not 【3】(study) and probably even cannot do the simple maths you just did so very 【4】(easy). They drop out of school 【5】 their families are too poor and they have to work 【6】 their parents. 

In 2013, millions of children and teenagers were out of school. Most of them live in poor countries, 【7】 there are also some boys and girls who cannot go to school in rich countries. If you are one of the 【8】(luck) ones who can go to a junior high school, you should be 【9】(thank) for the chance. So the next time you feel like you do not want to do boring homework or go to class, think about the children who don’t have the chance to get a good education. Make better use of your education and make the world a 【10】(good) place.

29、

The dead mother lay cold, leaving her daughter Maggie behind. Two years before, a fall from a window had injured Maggie, and she had been unable to leave her bed since.

Joe Thompson, a ___________ shoe maker, happened to pass by.

“O, sir!” Maggie cried out, “Don’t leave me here ___________!”

Though Joe looked rough (粗野的), he was ___________. Lifting the motherless girl in his arms, he went home.

“What do you bring the sick girl here for?” shouted Mrs. Thompson.

Usually he got out of his cold wife’s way, kept silent when she ___________. “Be gentle, Jane!” cried the shoe maker, “It’s a small thing for us to keep this poor little one for a single night, to make her life comfortable for a single night!”

His voice ___________ and he turned his head away, so that his wet eyes couldn’t be seen. Mrs. Thompson was shocked, without answering, ___________ a soft feeling came to her heart.

Mrs. Thompson prepared some bread and softened it ___________ milk for Maggie. The hungry child ate with great pleasure and gave the old woman a look of ___________ that awoke her feelings which had been slumbering (沉睡) in her heart for years. Joe saw ___________ of his wife’s usual coldness, or rudeness.

“I don’t mind keeping her a day or longer; she is so weak.” Mrs. Thompson said. She left all ____________ of sending Maggie back. She carried Maggie in her arms as well as in her heart. An angel had come into their house, disguised as a sick, helpless child, and filled the cold hopeless house with the sunshine of love.

A．fearless

B．childless

C．homeless

A．alone

B．off

C．out

A．kind-hearted

B．open-minded

C．strong-willed

A．cheered up

B．fired up

C．got up

A．dropped

B．rose

C．shook

A．and

B．but

C．so

A．with

B．into

C．from

A．coldness

B．shyness

C．thankfulness

A．something

B．nothing

C．anything

A．advice

B．fear

C．thought