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2024-2025学年(下)哈密八年级质量检测英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 130
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、翻译题 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 1、露茜的父亲经常被看到开车送她上学。

    ________________________________

二、选词填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 2、用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。

    thick   achieve   nature   ocean   challenge

    【1】Bringing up a child alone should give you a sense of ________.

    【2】—Why do you like living in the countryside?

    — Because I like to be close to ________.

    【3】She likes her job to be a(n)________.

    【4】There are seven continents(洲) and four ________ in the world.

    【5】It’s quite warm and why don’t you take off your ________ jacket?

三、句型转换 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 3、To find information on the web is quite easy.(改为同义句)

    ________ is quite easy ________ ________ information on the web.

四、单选题 (共15题,共 75分)
  • 4、—What did you do _________ the second day of your trip?

    —We visited the Summer Palace.

    A.in

    B.at

    C.on

    D.for

  • 5、—Who do you think Bob _________, his father or his mother?

    —His mother, for they are both cheerful in nature.

    A.looks after

    B.looks for

    C.takes after

    D.takes away

  • 6、Don’t keep ________, you should ________ a rest.

    A.working; stop to have

    B.working; stop having

    C.to work; stop to have

    D.to work; stop having

  • 7、My uncle has________in travelling and he has ________ interesting________.

    A.much experience; many; experiences B.many experiences; much; experience

    C.many experiences; many; experiences D.much experience; much; experience

  • 8、Peter is a big fan(歌迷)of Lady Gaga, so he feels ________ when he knows Lady Gaga will come to Shanghai.

    A.surprised

    B.relaxed

    C.excited

    D.puzzled

  • 9、I can hardly imagine Mr. Gao ________ the hard work in three days.

    A.finishing

    B.to finish

    C.finishes

    D.finish

  • 10、—Don’t smoke anymore. It’s bad for your health.

    —I’m trying to _________. It’s really hard, you know.

    A.turn it on

    B.put it off

    C.give it up

    D.take it out

  • 11、Her uncle came back to China from America to visit her grandparents ________.

    A.each two years B.every two years C.each two year D.every two year

  • 12、Tom _____up into the tree. Look, he ____ high up there !

    A. has got…is   B. has climbed…was   C. got …was   D. climbed…is

  • 13、Tony goes to school ________ than any other student in his class.

    A.early

    B.earlier

    C.earliest

    D.the earliest

  • 14、By local doctors and nurses, we hope more people.

    A.train, help

    B.training, helping

    C.training, to help

    D.train, helping

  • 15、—Linda is very _______ because she’s going to China on holiday.

    —How lucky she is!

    A. excited B. exciting C. bored D. boring

  • 16、—I’m going to miss you, dear.

    —I feel ________ the same.

    A.exactly

    B.hardly

    C.seriously

    D.properly

  • 17、He plenty of money to the people in the earthquake area .

    A.gave out; to give up well

    B.gave away; help out them

    C.gave out; give them up

    D.gave away; to help them out

  • 18、My bag is _______ books. It’s so heavy.

    A.full of

    B.angry with

    C.proud of

    D.surprised at

五、补全对话 (共2题,共 10分)
  • 19、从下面选出恰当的语句填入对话中的空白处补全对话(有两项多余)

    Mike: Lucy, do you have a computer?

    Lucy: 【1】

    Mike: What do you often do on it?

    Lucy: I often visit websites and get some information for my homework.

    Mike: 【2】

    Lucy: No, never. What about you, Mike?

    Mike: 【3】 They make me relax.

    Lucy: 【4】 Do you use WeChat?

    Mike: Yes. 【5】

    A.I play computer games sometimes.

    B.Do you play computer games?

    C.How do you do your homework on it?

    D.I see.

    E.And I often chat with my friends.

    F.What games do you play?

    G.Yes, I do.

  • 20、请阅读下面对话,根据对话内容补上所缺句子,使对话通顺、合理,意思完整。

    A: HeyBill I went to your classroom yesterday afternoonBut you were not in it.1

    B: When did you come to my classroom?

    A: 2

    B: About three o'clock? Oh, we were in the park at that time. We didn't have any classes  yesterday afternoon, so we went to the park to relax.

    A: 3

    B: Well, I was playing tennis with Jack.

    A: 4

    B: Mary was singing and dancing with some girls.

    A: What about Linda?

    B: She was reading an interesting book. She likes reading, you know.

    A: 5

    B: Yes, we enjoyed ourselves very much.

     

    A. Did you have a good time there?

    B. What were you doing at that time?

    C. Where were you?

    D. At about three o'clock.

    E. What was Mary doing?

    F. When did you go there?

    G. Who did you go there with?

     

六、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 21、The Danish writer Hans Christian Andersen was born in 1805 and died at the age of 70. He was born in a poor family in the Danish town Odense. His father received an elementary school education and his mother was an uneducated washerwoman. He was a master (大师) of fairy tales (童话故事) in the 19th century.

    Andersen was not only a writer but also a traveler. He was also good at paper cutting. After his father died, he had to go to a local school for poor children and received a basic education in 1816. Besides, in order to support himself, he worked as a tailor (裁缝). When he was fourteen years old, he moved to Copenhagen to be an actor. Because of his excellent voice, he went to Royal Danish Theater, but his voice soon changed. A workmate at the theater told him that he saw Andersen as a poet (诗人). Taking the advice seriously, Andersen began to focus on writing. In 1822, his first story The Ghost at Palnatoke’s Grave came out. But he finally became so famous and popular because of the fairy tales. There were no fewer than 3,381 fairy tales written by Andersen during his lifetime. They have been translated (翻译) into more than 150 languages.

    阅读短文, 根据短文内容, 判断句子正 (T)误 (F).

    【1】Hans Christian Andersen died in 1875.

    【2】Both Andersen’s father and mother received an elementary school education.

    【3】Anderson didn’t know anything about paper cutting until he went to school in 1816.

    【4】Andersen went to Royal Danish Theater because his voice was excellent.

    【5】Andersen wrote no fewer than 3,381 fairy tales and The Ghost at Palnatoke’s Grave was the first one.

  • 22、   The quick action of Nick helped five people escape a fire on Hope Road. Nick said he usually left his house about 5:30 a.m. to do morning exercises, but that day he decided to stay at home to get his daughter ready for school. As he looked at his neighbor’s house, he realized that it was on fire. “I saw smoke and flames and ran over and started beating on the side of the house, shouting, ‘Your house is on fire! Your house is on fire!’” Nick remembered it was at about 9 a.m. that the firefighters put out the fire.

    Beverly Penny and her husband, Clark, along with their younger daughters, were sleeping in the living room next to the kitchen when they heard Nick beating on the walls. She opened the bedroom door and black smoke came in. She managed to get her kids out. Her dog tried to hide under the bed, but Penny caught it by the leg and threw it out of the door. However, chickens in one of the rooms weren’t so lucky.

    Firefighters got the call at about 7:05 a.m. “When we arrived with our fire trucks, there were heavy flames outside on the house.” Jerry said. He called Nick a hero, saying that without his quick responses, the result could have been much worse. “The firefighters were fast,” Nick said, “They arrived here within about three minutes.”

    “They did a great job and I can’t thank them enough.” Penny said, then looked at what remained in the house and shook her head as tears rolled down in her eyes. “Everything I have is gone. Luckily nobody was hurt in the fire.” She said the fire could have been caused by an electrical problem. “We’ve been having problems with mice, so that we could have had something to do with it.” she added.

    1What do you know about Nick?

    A.He left house at 5:30 am that day. B.He has a son who goes to school.

    C.He lives next to Beverly Penny. D.He had a day off on Thursday.

    2Which of the following is true?

    A.Clark got hurt in the fire. B.Penny’s dog saved her kids.

    C.Penny’s dog was killed in the fire. D.Penny’s chickens were killed in the fire.

    3When did the fire break out?

    A.At about 5:30 am. B.At about 7 am.

    C.At about 8 am. D.At about 9 am.

    4We can infer that ____   __.

    A.Jerry is a firefighter B.Jerry found the fire

    C.Jerry called the police D.Jerry helped Nick escape the fire

    5According to Penny, which of the following might be criticized(批评) for the fire?

    A.Her dog. B.Her husband. C.Her chickens. D.Some mice.

  • 23、

    Linda, 14

    My mother does most of the housework like cooking and folding the clothes. My father can only do the washing, sweep the floor and take out the rubbish. He really needs to learn how to do the housework.

    Celina, 13

    My mother and father do 50% of the housework each. My mother does the washing and cleans the living room. My father makes the bed and drives me to school.

    Paul, 16

    My father doesn't do a lot but he tries to help. He hangs up the clothes after my mother washes them and my mother is happy that he always gives her a hand.

    Bill, 15

    My mother is a doctor. She is busy with her work every day, so she has little time to do the housework. In fact, she isn't good at doing it. So my father has to do most of it. Sometimes my grandmother comes to help.

    【1】Linda's father doesn't ________ at home.

    A.fold the clothes

    B.take out the rubbish

    C.sweep the floor

    【2】How does Celina go to school?

    A.By bike.

    B.By bus.

    C.By car.

    【3】The underlined phrase "hangs up" means "________" in Chinese.

    A.闲逛

    B.清洗

    C.晾晒

    【4】Whose father does most of the housework?

    A.Linda's.

    B.Bill's.

    C.Paul's.

    【5】Which of the following is TRUE?

    A.Linda is one year older than Celina, but one year younger than Bill.

    B.Celina's father needs to learn how to do the housework.

    C.Bill's grandmother helps Bill with his schoolwork.

  • 24、We talk every day. When we have good news, we like to share it with our good friends and when something terrible happens, we will let others know soon. But do you know that a tree can talk and share news?It sounds strange, but it’s true that some trees can also communicate with each other. Of course, no tree moves lips and says words just as people do.

    Willow trees (柳树) are the best­-known of these trees. When insects (昆虫) begin eating a willow tree, the tree gives out a special smell at once. This smell tells the other willow trees that insects are coming near. All of them quickly make a chemical (化学物质) in their leaves. This chemical is bad for the insects. The insects do not like it and they fly away soon. In this way, the willow trees keep themselves away from the insects.

    Next time when you take a walk near the trees, maybe the trees are “talking” to each other quietly. And when someone says that trees cannot “talk”, please tell them that even trees can “talk” to each other, too.

    【1】Willow trees communicate with each other through ________.

    A.words

    B.winds

    C.smells

    D.sounds

    【2】The underlined word “lips” in the first paragraph means “________”.

    A.树干

    B.嘴唇

    C.枝条

    D.手势

    【3】________ make(s) the insects fly away.

    A.The leaves on the willow trees

    B.The “talk” between the willow trees

    C.The special smell that willow trees give out

    D.The chemical that willow trees make in their leaves

    【4】According to the passage, which of the following is the right order?

    a. The willow tree gives out a smell.

    b. The willow trees make a chemical in their leaves.

    c. Insects fly away because of the chemical.

    d. Insects begin eating a willow tree.

    A.d-a-b-c

    B.d-b-a-c

    C.a-b-c-d

    D.d-c-b-a

    【5】The passage tells us that some of the trees can ________.

    A.speak just as people do

    B.tell stories to others

    C.communicate with each other

    D.kill insects in the woods

七、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 25、Li Hong searched for information a【1】 how to learn English 【2】 (good) on the Internet last night. She entered some key words into a s【3】 engine. Then she 【4】 (find) much information. She felt very happy. She thought the Internet was very 【5】 (use).

八、书面表达 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 26、   做家务不仅能为父母分忧解劳,还能帮我们培养责任感、养成好习惯。假如你是李磊,请根据以下提示,给校英文报发一封电子邮件,分享你某次做家务的经历和感受。

    要求:

    1.参考提示语,可适当发挥;

    2.语句通顺,意思连贯,书写工整;

    3.文章不得出现任何真实信息(姓名、校名和地名等)

    4.词数:不少于70词。开头和结尾已给出,但不计人总词数。

    Dear Editor,

    My name is Li Lei. I’d like to share one of my experiences of doing housework at home.

    ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

    Yours,

    Li Lei

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得分 130
题数 26

类型 单元测试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、翻译题
二、选词填空
三、句型转换
四、单选题
五、补全对话
六、阅读理解
七、短文填空
八、书面表达
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