2024-2025学年（下）海口八年级质量检测英语

1、

【1】杂乱；不整洁 _______________

【2】倒垃圾  _______________

【3】扫地；拖地  _______________

【4】目的是；为了  __________

【5】依靠；信赖  _______________

【6】do chores  _________ ______

【7】all the time  _______________

【8】take care of  _______________

【9】fairness  _______________

【10】independence  _______________

2、从方框中选出适当的介词或介词短语填空

like,since,for,about,in front of

【1】Daming gets up at 6：00 o'clock in the morning.What________you?

【2】I want to be a doctor ________ my father in the future.

【3】There is a long river ________ my house.

【4】Amy has learned French ________ many years.

【5】Lucy has lived in China ________ five years ago.

3、Do you know? How does electricity look?（句意不变）

Do you know ________ electricity ________ like?

4、—What were you and your sister doing at this time yesterday, Lucy?

—I was doing my homework ________ she was listening to music.

A．when

B．while

C．that

D．as

5、I _______ this computer five years ago.

A. buy   B. bought   C. have bought   D. has bought

6、—What language is that boy speaks? I can hardly catch a single word.

—__________. He’s from India, so I guess it is Hindi.

A．Neither I can

B．Neither can I

C．So can I

D．So I can

7、　　　　 go shopping with us, Lily?

A．How about

B．Would you mind

C．Would you like

D．Why don't you

8、—Why did you just sit in ______ during the meeting?

—Because I had nothing to say.

A. order   B. silence   C. mess   D. quiet

9、________，volunteering is both a chance to help others and a good way to develop ourselves.

A. To my surprise   B. To be honest

C. In order to   D. Be similar to

10、I saw a little boy _________ something on the paper when I came in.

A．wrote

B．written

C．writing

D．write

11、—Andy practiced hardest among us and he won the first prize in the competition.

—A dream can’t come true _________ hard work.

A．by

B．across

C．over

D．without

12、He tried his best to learn English, __________?

A.did he B.is he C.didn’t he D.was he

13、—________is it from your school to your home?

—It is about half an hour by bike.

A．How far

B．How often

C．How long

D．How much

14、----Thank you very much for telling me the good news.  ----_______.

A. It’s a pleasure B. Never mind

C. Great pity D. That’s good enough

15、I think the party was a big ________ and we did it ________.

A．success; successful

B．successful; success

C．success; successfully

D．successful; successful

16、______, is there a restaurant in the neighborhood?

A. Sorry   B. Yes   C. Pardon me   D. Excuse me

17、UNICEF(联合国儿童基金会) was ________ in 1946. It works to help children live a better life.

A．picked up

B．put up

C．set up

D．go out

18、—________!

—Here’s the remote control. Choose any one that you like.

A. What a boring program B. What a bored program

C. How interesting program D. How interested program

19、Amy: Good morning.

Doctor: Good morning. Sit down, please. ___________

Amy: I have a sore throat and a bad cough.

Doctor: ___________

Amy: Two days ago.

Doctor: ___________

Amy: Yes, I took my temperature 3 times a day. And I don’t have a fever.

Doctor: Oh, maybe there is something wrong with your throat. It’s nothing serious.

Amy: What should I do?

Doctor: ___________ and have a good rest.

Amy: How many times should I take the medicine every day?

Doctor: Three times a day. And you’d better drink hot tea with honey.

Amy: OK. Thank you very much.

Doctor: You’re welcome. ___________ Goodbye.

【1】

A.What’s the matter? B.What would you like?

C.What are you doing? D.What did you do?

【2】

A.Where did it happen? B.What time is it?

C.When did it start? D.When will it begin?

【3】

A.Did you take your temperature? B.Did you have anything to eat?

C.Do you like a glass of water? D.Did you have anything to drink?

【4】

A.You should do more exercise B.You should take some medicine

C.There is something serious D.You must watch TV at home

【5】

A.Hope you will be better soon. B.Thank you all the same.

C.Of course you need. D.It doesn’t matter.

20、补全对话

  根据对话内容，从方框中所给的选项中选出最佳选项。两项多余。

（Da Wei comes across Li Lei who is studying in the school library．）

A：Hi，Li Lei．Are you busy with your homework now？

B：Oh，yeah，Da Wei．And you？

A：I’m here for a book．Hey，Li Lei．Have a break！We should be outside in the fresh air．It’s good for us．

B：Sorry．I can’t．______I must hand it in tomorrow．

A：Oh，I see．But we can’t always stay indoors．We must often take exercise．______

B：Never．I hardly have time now．A lot of homework almost takes up all my free time．It’s sad but that’s life．______

A：You mean my life？In fact，I’m also very busy like you．But you know I like sports．________Whenever I have a little time，I will try them．

B：No wonder you are so energetic．

A：Yeah，better health，better grades．_______

B：Yes，you are right．It sounds as if I should also try to exercise often in the future．Da Wei，shall we play basketball for a while now？

A：OK．Let’s go！

21、   We each have a memory (记忆力). That's why we can still remember things after a long time. Some people have very good memories and they can easily learn many things in a short time, but some people can only remember things when they say or do them again and again. Many of the great men of the world have surprising memories.

A good memory is a great help in learning a language. Everybody learns his mother language when he is a small child. He learns the sounds, remembers them and then he learns to speak. Some children are living with their parents in foreign countries. They can learn two languages easily because they hear, remember and speak two languages every day. In school it is not so learn a foreign language because the students have so little time for it, and they are busy with other subjects, too.

But your memory will become better and better then you do more and more exercises.

【1】Why can some people easily learn many things in a short time?

A.They have very good memories. B.They always sleep very well.   C.They have a lot of books.

【2】When does everyone learn his mother language?

A.At the age of 18. B.When he is a small child. C.After he goes to school.

【3】What does a child need to do before he can speak?

A.He must read and write.

B.He must talk with others.

C.He must learn the sounds, remembers them.

【4】What can you do if you want your memory to become better?

A.You must eat a lot of fish. B.You must keep practicing it. C.You must have a lot of sleep.

【5】Why can a Chinese learn English easily if he is in England?

A.Because he must speak English every day.

B.Because he will have a good memory in England, not in China.

C.Because his father is an Englishman.

22、   Do you want to be an astronaut? Then “study hard, stay healthy, hold on to your dreams and never give up!” This is what Chinese astronauts Fei Junlong and Nie Haisheng said in a talk with some students.

Students were interested in the astronauts’ space lives. They asked questions like “Did you see the Great Wall from space?” Fei and Nie said they didn’t see the Great Wall. But they felt excited when they passed over China, including Taiwan. The island “looked very beautiful, like a jade(翡翠)”.

Speaking of their lives beyond the earth, the two astronauts said working together with each other was most important. “We are like the left and right hands,” they said.

These young people also wanted to know how the astronauts had achieved their dream.

“Why did you decide to be astronauts when China’s space industry is still at the beginning?” asked a young woman. The astronauts said it was because of their love of flight and the need of the country. They said their love of flight could be seen from their children’s names. Nie’s daughter is called “Nie Tianxiang”, which mean “flying up high”. Fei’s son is called “Fei Di”, which sounds like “Feidie”, meaning UFO.

After the success of Shenzhou VI, China plans to put a man on the moon and build a space station in the near future.

【1】If you want to be astronauts, what should you do from now on?

A.We should study hard, stay healthy and hold on to our dreams.

B.We should not be interested in the astronauts’ space life.

C.We should love the flight and our country, which is enough.

【2】When astronauts work in space, they must ________with each other.

A.work together B.shake hands C.stay

【3】In the near future, China could put a man on ________ and build a space station.

A.Shenzhou VII B.UFO C.the moon

【4】From what could we know that they really love flight?

A.Their children’s names. B.Their plans. C.Their students.

【5】Which of the following is true?

A.Nie Haisheng saw the Great Wall from space.

B.Fei Junlong met UFO in space.

C.The astronauts could see Taiwan from space.

23、阅读下面短文，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

One day, as two little boys were walking along the road, they passed a woman carrying a large basket of apples.

The boys thought the woman looked very pale and tired, so they said, “Are you going to town? If you are, we will carry your basket.”“ Thank you,” replied the woman. Then she told them that she had a disabled son. She lived in a small house three miles away, and was now going to the market to sell the apples which grew on the only tree in her little garden. She needed the money for their living.

“ We are going the same way you are,” said the boys and they took hold of the basket, one on each side, and trudged along with merry hearts. The poor woman looked glad, and said that she hoped their mother would not be angry with them. “Oh, no,” they replied, “our mother has taught us to be kind to others, and to be useful in any way that we can.”

The woman then offered to give them a few apples for their help. “No, thank you, we want nothing for what we have done.” said the boys. When the woman got home, she told her son what had happened on the road, and they were both made happier that day by the kindness of the two boys.

Another day, the woman saw his son stop and pick up a piece of orange peel, which he threw into the dustbin, “I wish people would not throw orange peel on the sidewalk, ” said the son. “Someone may walk upon it, and fall.” “That is right, my dear,” she said. “It is a little thing for you to what you have done, but it shows that you’re thoughtful and considerate.”

【1】Why did the two boys help the woman carry the basket?

A．They wanted to eat some apples.

B．Their teacher told them to do that.

C．Their mother taught them to be helpful.

D．They were asked by the woman to help her.

【2】In the third paragraph, the underlined word “trudged” is close in meaning to _______.

A．walked

B．danced

C．jumped

D．climbed

【3】What can be a title for the passage?

A．A Basket of Apples.

B．Mother and Her Son.

C．Small Act of Kindness.

D．On the Way to the town

24、   Mary is a thirteen-year-old girl. One day she had a cough and went to see a doctor. The doctor gave her some cough medicine.

These are the words on the bottle of the medicine:

Cough Medicine

Shake well before use.

Take three times daily after meals.

Dose (剂量): Adults (成人)---2 teaspoonfuls

Children 8~14---1 teaspoonful

Children 4~7---1/2 teaspoonful

Not for children below the age of 4.

Keep in a fridge.

Use before Aug. 2020.

【1】Mary should take _________ in a day.

A.1/2 teaspoonful B.1 teaspoonful C.2 teaspoonfuls D.3 teaspoonfuls

【2】The medicine should be kept in _________.

A.the sun B.hot water C.a cold place D.any place

【3】Mary should _________ before she takes some.

A.not eat her meals B.shake the medicine well

C.drink something D.make the medicine hot

【4】People aged_________can’t take this medicine.

A.2 B.5 C.7 D.13

【5】Mary should _________ the medicine left after Aug. 2020.

A.keep smelling B.keep eating C.stop eating D.go on shaking

25、Hua Mulan was a great woman in a famous Chinese poem. When the war came, Mulan’s father was ordered to fight for his country. However, he was in bad h【1】. He was too old and too weak. Mulan was very worried. She had no brother. So, she dressed up as a man and o【2】 to join the army instead of her father. Under Mulan’s leadership, her army stopped the enemy soldiers outside the country over and over again. To reward her, the king gave her a big prize, but she refused because she only hoped to live a s【3】 life with her family. When she returned to be a woman, her soldiers finally knew the truth. In 1998, Disney Company produced a c【4】 on Mulan’s story. When it hit the theatre, it a【5】 millions of audiences.

26、书面表达

上周三第一中学在学校操场举办了一场爱心义卖活动（a charity sale），全校学生和部 分老师参加了活动。学生通过卖自己做的风筝、汽车模型、旧书和旧衣服等物品，筹款 10 万元，善款全部捐给了敬老院。请根据以上提示写一篇简短的英语报道，并表达自己对此 活动的看法。

要求： 1）根据实际情况分段，可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 活动内容仅为提示，直接翻译不给分。

2）80 词左右；

3）文中不得出现真实姓人名、校名。