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2024-2025学年(下)铜仁八年级质量检测英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 130
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、翻译题 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 1、   China is famous for the panda. 1.熊猫是世界上最爱欢迎的动物之一。A giant panda can grow up to 1.5 meters long and weigh up to 160 kg. People think the panda is very lovely. So it is not surprising that the WWF(世界自然基金会)chose the giant panda as its symbol.2.The WWF teaches people something about pandas and raises money to save them.

    The panda once lived in a few parts of Asia, but now they live only in some parts of China. 3.In the early 1980s, there were only 1000 left in the wild . A giant panda do not

    have many babies , and baby pandas often die. 4.The main reason why pandas are endangered is that the area where pandas can live has become smaller. The government is trying its best to help

    pandas in the wild in many ways. On the one hand, the government has built more natural parks which are big enough for pandas to live in. 5. 在另一方面,政府应该让更多的人意识到保护熊猫的重要性。

    1____________________________________

    2____________________________________

    3_____________________________________

    4_____________________________________

    5_____________________________________

二、选词填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 2、用方框中所给短语的适当形式完成下列句子,使句子通顺、正确

    have fun,   worry about,   so that,   hold the line,   call sb. back

    【1】Tony went to Qingdao last weekend and he __________ there.

    【2】Mr. Black has no time to answer your phone, and he will __________ later.

    【3】Kate is __________ the coming exam.

    【4】He often talks to friends from America __________ he can practise his English.

    【5】— May I speak to Jane?

    — Please __________. She is coming soon.

三、句型转换 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 3、Miss Wang seemed upset two days ago. (改为同义句)

    Miss Wang seemed ________ ________ upset two days ago.

四、单选题 (共15题,共 75分)
  • 4、— Look! The fire is  ________.

    — Let’s put more wood on it.

    A.dying down B.going off C.picking up D.cutting out

  • 5、Mr Yang ________ a football game from 7 to 9 last night.

    A.was watching

    B.watched

    C.is watching

  • 6、"Chinese actor Zhu Yilong is rising to fame (声名鹊起) at the age of 30. He has waited ________ 10 years to reach this level of fame." The hostess said, ________ tears in her eyes.

    A.for; with B.in; from C.for; of

  • 7、At the beginning of the school term, our teacher told us that we should get ________ well with each other.

    A.down B.on C.for D.in

  • 8、With the help of the doctor,the boy     as a healthy child.

    A.came out B.ended up

    C.put on D.took off

  • 9、He had to be in hospital for some days because of his     .

    A.illness

    B.business

    C.trip

    D.birthday

  • 10、Ann wants to spend half an hour ________ exercise every day.

    A.to take

    B.takes

    C.taking

    D.took

  • 11、Try ________ your teachers as often as possible if you have any question, and I believe you’ll catch up with your classmates soon.

    A.to ask

    B.asking

    C.to asking

    D.ask

  • 12、The man took _______ X-ray and he showed ______X-ray to the doctor.

    A. a; the B. an; the C. a; a D. the; the

  • 13、My TV set doesn’t work. Could you help me _________?

    A.fix up them B.fix them up C.fix it up D.fix it

  • 14、Jack gets up________than his brother.

    A.early

    B.more early

    C.earlier

    D.earliest

  • 15、Here are some books.Could you please________?

    A.take out them

    B.take them out

    C.take out it

    D.take it out

     

  • 16、The harder you study, ________ grades you’ll get.

    A.good

    B.better

    C.best

    D.the better

  • 17、On the snowy days, people have to drive more _______ to keep safe.

    A.quickly

    B.slowly

    C.sadly

  • 18、After schoolthey practice________soccer with the school team

    A. to play

    B. play

    C. to playing

    D. playing

     

五、补全对话 (共2题,共 10分)
  • 19、第二节 情景交际 通读下面的对话,根据上下文补全对话内容。

    A: Hi, Lingling!1?

    B: I'm reading an article on China Daily.

    A: 2?

    B: It’s about the trade war between China and the US. Have you heard about it?

    A:3. The US will impose more tariffs (征收更多关税) on Chinese exports.

    B: And the US government has given lots of pressure on Huawei.

    B: Huawei is the No. 2 smart phone brand in the world now. I also use Huawei smart phone.

    A:4?

    B: For 2 years.

    A:5?

    B: It's easy to use. I especially love its camera.

    A: No wonder you always take amazing pictures!

  • 20、通读下面的对话,根据上下文补全对话内容。

    A: Hi, Tina!

    B: Hi, Linda!1?

    A: Not bad. I called you yesterday afternoon, but you didn’t answer.2?

    B: I was watching documentary (纪录片) about the mountain climbers who tried to climb Qomolangma.

    A: I heard Qomolangma is the highest mountain in the world.3?

    B: It’s 8,844.43 meters in height.

    A: Wow, the mountain climbers must have an amazing experience, and mountain climbing must be exciting. I can’t wait to have a try!

    B: Well, after the mid-term exam, we are going to have two days off.4?

    A: Sure, I’d love to. Yuelu Mountain is a great choice.

    B: Great! By the way,5?

    A: We should take some water and food.

    B: OK. See you then.

    A: See you!

六、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 21、   Have you been asked for money by some disabled beggars(乞丐) while you’re enjoying shopping? Do you have any pity on(同情) them who are so poor and lonely or do you just feel afraid of their terrible shapes? As one of the most special groups, disabled people’s living conditions(条件)—not only their material(物质的) conditions, but their mental(精神的) world, really need improvement. The treatment for disabled people should go like this: First, don’t look down upon them. Don’t be afraid of looking at the terrible shapes of the disabled. Try to treat them equally. Because they are a part of society(社会), we can’t discard(抛弃) them. The second is to help them as much as we could. If you can be a volunteer and do some work for disabled people, that would be very nice. That does help not only to the disabled people but also to yourself because you will feel good after your kind action. If every one of us gives a little love, the world will become a beautiful wonderland!

    1From the passage we can see that  ________.

    A.disabled people are poor, but they are happy

    B.all disabled people ask for money from those who are shopping

    C.disabled people’s living conditions are not good

    D.no one would like to help disabled beggars

    2The underlined word “equally”means “________” in Chinese.

    A.平等地 B.确切地 C.正确地 D.恰当地

    3Most disabled people are begging(乞讨) along the streets because  ________.

    A.it’s their job B.they want to make a living in this way

    C.more people love to help them D.they are a part of society

    4People have pity on disabled beggars because  ________.

    A.they are homeless B.they are poor and lonely

    C.they have terrible shapes D.they are discarded

  • 22、Giving a Hand

    Jaime, a new immigrant(移民)of the USA, was going to watch his daughter's first show in a school play. His daughter, Carol, was five years old. She was a student at the local public school. Carol did not have a very big role in the school play. She was just playing a rain cloud in a play about the drought in California. Carol had just one line. Her line was, "I am sad enough to cry about how dry the state is."

    Jaime and his wife made sure to arrive early so that they could get a good seat to watch the show. They found seats in the front row. Before the show began, the schoolmaster made an introductory speech. The speech was about how hard the students and teachers worked together to make the play possible. At the end of the speech, the schoolmaster said, "Let's give the school staff a hand".

    Jaime, whose English was not very good, stood up when the schoolmaster said this. He knew that when people said "to give someone a hand" they meant they needed help. Jaime always wanted to help, especially at his daughter's school. Jaime thought maybe they needed help backstage.

    Jaime's wife put her arm in front of her husband. "Where are you going?" she asked in a low voice. "They need a hand," Jaime replied. His wife explained that "to give someone a hand" could also mean to applaud(鼓掌)someone. When you applaud someone you clap your hands(拍手)after their performance. You are not supposed to stand up and try to help others. "They don't need help. They just want us to clap," Jaime's wife explained. Jaime felt a little embarrassed. He sat back down and began clapping along with the rest of the audience.

    Jaime thought to himself that someone needed to give the English language a hand. How could one phrase mean two different things? He meant the English language needed help.

    1Why did Jaime and his wife arrive at the play early?

    A.To talk to other parents. B.To wish their daughter good luck.

    C.To get good seats to watch the show. D.To listen to the speech of the schoolmaster.

    2Jaime thought "giving someone a hand" meant __________.

    A.helping someone B.clapping your hands

    C.holding someone's hand D.giving your hand to someone

    3What can we learn from the passage?

    A.Jaime stood up to applaud. B.Jaime is a warm-hearted man.

    C.Jaime was better at English than his wife. D.Jaime's daughter played an important role in the show.

  • 23、Some people have a very poor sense of direction. Unluckily, I am one of them. I have visited a place many times but I may still get lost there the next time.

    When I was a little girl, I never dared ask strangers the way. And so I used to walk round in circles and hope that by chance I would get to the place I was going to.

    Now, I am no longer too shy to ask people for directions, but I often receive helpless or even wrong information. So I try to avoid giving people wrong directions. If anyone ever asks me the way somewhere, I always say, “Sorry, I am a stranger here.”

    Once on my way to work I was stopped by a man. He asked me if I could tell him the way to the Friendship Building. I gave him my usual replay. But just as I walked on only a few steps, I realized that he had asked me the way to my office building. However, I had no time to return back and look for him. I was rushing to meet with someone at my office and I did not want to keep him waiting.

    When I just got to my office, the secretary showed in the man who had asked me for directions. Imagine how embarrassed I was and how surprised he was when we saw each other at the first sight!

    根据短文内容回答问题。

    【1】The writer always refuses to give people direction because ________.

    A.she is a stranger to the city

    B.she doesn’t know the people

    C.she has no time to help others

    D.she is afraid of giving wrong directions

    【2】A man stopped the writer on the way to ________.

    A.sell her something

    B.ask for the time

    C.make friends with her

    D.ask for the direction

    【3】The Friendship Building is the place where the writer _______.

    A.lives

    B.studies

    C.works

    D.teaches

    【4】The word “embarrassed” in the last paragraph means “_________”.

    A.尴尬

    B.困惑

    C.激动

    D.拮据

    【5】Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

    A.The writer is too shy to give others directions.

    B.The writer has a very poor sense of direction.

    C.The writer never got lost when she was young.

    D.The man was quite nervous when he saw the writer.

  • 24、If you travel in some town of India, you will be lucky enough to be waited upon by guides—the monkeys. The monkeys are always ready to help you. When you are hungry, you only have to point at your own stomach and they will show you to a restaurant. If you are tired, you put your hands behind your head and then the monkey will take you to a hotel. But don’t feel surprised when they reach their hands in front of you after heaping you. They just hope you can give them a little money as tips. After you have given the money, they will wave their hands to show you goodbye.

    Believe it or not, these monkeys are the graduates of the school for the monkeys in India, where they were trained for one year. These monkey students are not the only ones in the world. Some monkeys are now being trained as nurses in an American medical college. These monkeys, after they have graduated from the school, are expected o take good care of the patients who can’t get out of bed.

    【1】What can the monkeys do in India?

    A.They can look after the patient.

    B.They can talk with you.

    C.They can help you as guides.

    D.They can buy some food for you.

    【2】What does “tips” mean in Chinese?

    A.薪水

    B.小费

    C.奖励

    D.礼品

    【3】If you want to let the monkeys help you find a hotel, you should ________.

    A.point at your own stomach

    B.put your hands behind your head

    C.tell them what to do

    D.give them some money first

    【4】How long were the monkeys trained in school in India?

    A.For about one month.

    B.For about six months.

    C.For about twelve months.

    D.For about four years.

    【5】What are the monkeys in the American medical college trained for?

    A.Showing the patients the way to their rooms.

    B.Making the sick people forget their pain.

    C.Helping the doctor check the patient carefully.

    D.Looking after the patients who lie in bed.

七、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 25、Liu wei is an unusual young man. He lost both arms in an a  1  at the age of ten, but he still held on to his dreams. As a child, he loved m 2  . He wanted to play the piano with his f 3 , but he couldn't find a 4 to teach him. So he had to learn by h 5 . He kept practising for seven h 6  every day. He once s7 "For people like me, there are 0 8 two choices (选择). One is to give up all dreams and die without hope; the 09 is to struggle (斗争) with no arms to live a wonderful life." Three years later, he became the champion of China's Got Talent (达人秀) and people c10 him the "armless pianist".

八、书面表达 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 26、随着阳光体育运动在全国的开展,“每天锻炼一小时,健康工作五十年,幸福生活一辈子”的理念深入人心。校园里出现了可喜的变化:运动时间延长了,运动项目增加了,学生体质增强了,校园生活丰富了。请以“Sports in Our School”为题给校刊写一篇报道。

    要求:

    1. 80词左右,可适当发挥;

    2. 文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称。

    Sports in Our School

    ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

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得分 130
题数 26

类型 单元测试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、翻译题
二、选词填空
三、句型转换
四、单选题
五、补全对话
六、阅读理解
七、短文填空
八、书面表达
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