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2024-2025学年(下)松原八年级质量检测英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 130
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、翻译题 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 1、allow sb to do sth _________

二、选词填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 2、从方框中选择恰当的词并用其适当形式填空,使短文完整、通顺。

    notice care for lonely imagine alone come up with volunteer fall feel clever

    It was in autumn. A woman was ill. She stayed in hospital 【1】. She had no daughters or sons. Her husband died ten years ago. So nobody 【2】 her. She felt 【3】. There was a tree outside her room. She saw the leaves 【4】 down. Day after day, there were fewer and fewer leaves on the tree. The woman was very sad. She didn’t want to eat or drink. She became worse day by day. She got a strong 【5】 of death. One day she said, “When the last leaf falls down, I will die.”

    When a(n) 【6】 artist heard that, he 【7】 a good idea. He 【8】 to paint a green and yellow leaf and put it in the tree when all yellow leaves fell down on a cold night. The next morning, when the woman looked out of the window, she 【9】 the last leaf was still there. You could 【10】 how happy the woman was. After that, she gradually(逐渐地)got better.

三、句型转换 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 3、I borrowed this book from the library a week ago. (改为同义句)

    It ________ ________a week ________I borrowed this book from the library.

四、单选题 (共15题,共 75分)
  • 4、— I like this vase. How beautiful!

    — ________, you almost dropped it!

    A.Look after

    B.Look up

    C.Look out

    D.Look at

  • 5、Cindy, dinner is ready. Where is John? He______________ homework in his room.

    A. does B. did C. is doing D. will do

  • 6、There are many trees on ____ sides of the river.

    A.every B.both C.each D.all

  • 7、—Does Mary only have an apple for breakfast?

    —Yes. She eats like a bird ______.

    A. to wake up   B. to be strong

    C. to lose weight   D. to fall asleep

  • 8、He’ll stay at home if it ________ tomorrow.

    A.will rain B.rains C.rainy D.is raining

  • 9、— ________ do you go to see a film?   — Twice a week.

    A.How long

    B.How soon

    C.How often

    D.How far

  • 10、We won’t start the meeting the teacher arrives.

    A.though

    B.until

    C.while

    D.and

  • 11、In Canada, children usually leave their parents when they grow up. It makes the old feel ______.

    A. alone B. lonely C. frightened D. Enjoyable

  • 12、If the trees keep on ________, they can be ________ to block the sun out and cool the air.

    A.growing; tall and large enough

    B.grow; enough tall and large

    C.living; tall and large enough

    D.live; enough tall and large

  • 13、The famous writer __________ five new books since two years ago.

    A.is writing

    B.was writing

    C.wrote

    D.has written

  • 14、I knocked on the door several times, but__________ answered, so I left.

    A.nobody

    B.anybody

    C.somebody

    D.everybody

  • 15、Don’t be afraid of that dog. It is ________ young to bite anyone.

    A.very

    B.too

    C.so

    D.much

  • 16、 Come closer. If you look_____, you’ll find there is something wrong with the machine.

    A.closely

    B.slowly

    C.recently

    D.exactly

  • 17、He reads English every morning ________ he can learn English well.

    A.so that

    B.in order

    C.such that

    D.in order to

  • 18、The baby is afraid __________ in the dark

    A. to sleep B. sleep C. sleeping D. for sleeping

五、补全对话 (共2题,共 10分)
  • 19、A: Hi, Lin Tao. 1 ?

    B: I’m going to Beijing with my friends this weekend.

    A: What are you going to do there?

    B: We are going to watch a show in the National Museum.

    A: 2?

    B: It's about our country’s great changes since1978.

    A: Sounds interesting. Would you mind if I join you?

    B: 3. I’m glad you can go with us.

    A: How are we going there?

    B: I think the best way to go there is by train. It’s fast and cheap.

    A: 4.

    B: It takes about three hours.

    A: 5?

    B: One ticket costs about 150 yuan.

    A: When shall we leave?

    B: What about Saturday morning?

    A: OK. Let's book tickets now.

  • 20、通读下面的对话,根据上下文补全对话内容。

    A: Mr. Green. Could you please give me some advice about table manners (餐桌礼仪)?

    B:1. Don’t make too much noise. Let other people enjoy their meals.

    A: I see.2?

    B: No, you can’t talk loudly at the table, you should keep quiet.

    A: OK.3?

    B: You should treat your server with respect (尊敬).

    A: Do you mean I should say “please” and “thank you”?

    B: Yes! And if the service is good, please give the server some money.

    A: OK.4?

    B: You can use a toothpick (牙签) until you’re in your car or another private place.

    A:5.

    B: You’re welcome.

六、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 21、New York City has the largest population in the USA. More than 800 languages are spoken in the city. It’s called “the City that never sleeps” because it is always busy, even in the middle of the night. And there are many great places to visit.

    The Statue of Liberty

    The Statue was a gift from France and it was made in France in 1886. It is a symbol of freedom and also a sign(标志) of welcoming people from other countries to America.

    Central Park

    Central Park opened in 1857. The park has several lakes and ponds, playgrounds, ice skating rinks(溜冰场) and even a zoo!

    Times Square

    Times Square is in the center of the city. It’s one of the most popular places in the world. It is called “The Center of the Universe”. Times Square is home to movie theatres and shopping malls.

    The Metropolitan Museum of Art

    The Metropolitan Museum is the largest art museum in America. It opened in 1872. The museum is famous for its collection of Ancient Egyptian artifacts(古埃及文物) as well as modern art.

    【1】The Statue of Liberty was sent to the USA from ________.

    A.Australia.

    B.Canada.

    C.Britain.

    D.France.

    【2】If Mike is interested in skating, he can visit ________.

    A.Central Park

    B.Times Square

    C.the Statue of Liberty

    D.the Metropolitan Museum of Art

    【3】When did the Metropolitan Museum of Art open?

    A.In 1857.

    B.In 1865.

    C.In 1872.

    D.In 1886.

    【4】What can we learn about Times Square?

    A.It’s in the center of Washington.

    B.It’s the most popular city in the world.

    C.It’s in the center of the universe.

    D.There are many theatres and malls there.

    【5】Which of the following is TRUE?

    A.The Statue of Liberty was built in 1857.

    B.People can see animals in Central Park.

    C.More than 80 languages are spoken in New York.

    D.The Metropolitan Museum of Art has been open for 200 years.

  • 22、Best Ways to Improve Online Experience

    Zhao Yuchen, Beijing

    To me, the biggest headache about studying online is my poor internet connection. During one online class, I couldn't hear my English teacher's voice and I had to reconnect. It wasted lots of time. Since then, I have checked my network before class every day and asked other family members not to use the internet while I'm in class.

    Qiu Ziyin, Shenzhen

    During the first day of studying online, I was excited and listened carefully. But I soon realized that my self-discipline (自律) was weak. I've set screen time for all of my electronic devices. At night, I do preview (预习) work for the next day instead of playing with my mobile phone.

    Zhang Penghui, Heilongjiang

    Online learning takes strong self-discipline and willpower. There are lots of distractions (分心) while studying at home. My mom likes to offer me snacks and drinks, which sometimes distracts me from listening during my classes. A quiet room and clean desk can help us stay focused.

    Zhao Jiawen, Shanghai

    It's important to know how to choose wisely when we pick online courses. For example, I had difficulty understanding certain English grammar points, so I searched for key words on our national cloud learning platform and watched several videos from teachers across China. It's good for us to get different teachers.

     

     

     

    1Who does preview work for the next day at night?

    A.Qiu Ziyin. B.Zhao Yuchen. C.Zhao Jiawen. D.Zhang Penghui.

    2Zhao Yuchen ________while having class online.

    A.has asked other family members not to use the internet

    B.watches several videos from teachers

    C.likes to have snacks and drinks

    D.plays with the mobile phone

    3Zhang Penghui thinks that ________.

    A.students' self-discipline is weak

    B.a quiet room and clean desk can help students stay focused

    C.it's good for students to get different teachers from China

    D.the biggest problem about studying online is the poor internet connection

  • 23、David is a truck driver.Recentlyhe was thought to be a great man.

    Last Mondayhe was driving along the road with his son and his friend.Suddenlyhe saw a car hit another truck and catch fire.The accident was just in front of his truck.Without thinkinghe stopped his truckfound a fire extinguisher(灭火器) and ran towards the broken car.But other car drivers still sat inside their cars.David began to fight the fire.His action encouraged his friend.He also came and gave David a hand.LaterDavid's son and four other men came to help.Another five men pulled the car driver and her granddaughtera threeyearold girl out of the car successfully.They were all safe except(除了) that the driver's leg was hurt.

    When people talked about David's brave actionDavid said“I don't think about too much then.I just did what other people would do in that situation.When I first got out of the truckI wished that they wouldn't be dead.When I saw they were aliveit was really great

    “My father was so calm and brave.He set a good example to me” said David's son.

    1The accident happened _________.

    A. in front of David's truck   B. between two cars

    C. behind David's truck   D. in the countryside

    2How many people helped pull the car driver out of the car?

    A. Three.   B. Four.   C. Five.   D. Nine.

    3What does the underlined word “alive” mean in Chinese?

    A. 感激的   B. 乐观的   C. 健康的   D. 活着的

    4Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

    A. The car hit David's truck and caught fire.

    B. David saved the girl and her grandma alone.

    C. David's action encouraged other people.

    D. Nobody was hurt in the accident.

    5Which is the best title for this passage?

    A. A Terrible Car Accident   B. A Brave Truck Driver

    C. An Interesting Car Race   D. A Driver and His Son

  • 24、   We each have a memory (记忆力).That's why we can still remember things after a long time . Some people have very good memories and they can easily learn many things in a short time, but some people can only remember things when they say or do them again and again. Many of the great men of the world have surprising memories.

    A good memory is a great help in learning a language. Everybody learns his mother language when he is a small child. He learns the sounds , remembers them and then he learns to speak. Some children are living with their parents in foreign countries. They can learn two languages easily because they hear., remember and speak two languages every day. In school it is not so learn a foreign language because the students have so little time for it ,and they are busy with other subjects , too.

    But your memory will become better and better then you do more and more exercises.

    1Why can some people easily learn many things in a short time?

    A. They always sleep very well B. They often eat good food and fish

    C. They often a lot of books D. They have very good memories

    2When does everyone learn his mother language ?

    A. At the age of six B. When he is a small child

    C. After he goes to school D. When he can read and write

    3What does a child need to do before he can speak ?

    A. He must read and write B. He must chat with others

    C. He must hear and remember the sound D. He must think hard and listen to much music

    4What can you do if you want your memory to become better?

    A. You must eat a lot of food, especially lots of fish B. You must keep practicing it

    C. You must say or do things only once D. You must become a great man

    5Why can a Chinese learn English easily if he is in England ?

    A. Because he must speak English every day.

    B. Because he will have a good memory in England , not in China

    C. Because his father is an Englishman

    D. Because his English teacher is better in England.

七、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 25、   Children are amazing! They pick up languages so naturally and easily. Have you ever wondered why? It’s not because they have great natural language abilities. In fact, studies s1that an adult’s potential to learn language is just as good as a child’s .

    So why do children still seem  to acquire(学到) language more quickly than the rest of us? Its because of the way they learn. Children learn by simply doing what comes naturallythey listen, c 2 and communicate. Lets take a c 3look at how children acquire language. Perhaps we can d 4a better, more “natural” way to learn English.

    Children dont practice grammar drills, but u 5 language to talk about things that interest them. This helps them learn to express themselves. They dont worry about inadequate vocabulary or poor grammar. They find ways to e 6 themselves, and they do it successfully.Students of English should also pay more attention to genuine(真实的) communication. Look for c7to talk with people in English. If you cant find a foreigner to talk to, talk with other English students i 8 . Start an English discussion group and chat about music, movies or whatever interests you.

    Dont worry about m 9 mistakes. The aim is to learn how to communicate easily and comfortably. Remember that you can communicate successfully even with a small v10.Trust your own natural abilities to learn English. Youve got more potential than you probably realize!

八、书面表达 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 26、   根据中文和英文提示,用英文写一封意思连贯、符合逻辑、不少于50词的文段。文中已给出内容不计入总词数。所给提示词语仅供选用。请不要写出你的校名和姓名。

    古人云:凡事预则立,不预则废。好的计划是成功的一半,某英文网站正在开展以计划为主题的征文活动。请你以“My English Study Plan”为题,用英语写一篇短文投稿,主要内容包括:你英语学习的计划是什么,以及你将如何执行你的计划。

    提示词语:improve, plan, listen, schedule, help

    提示问题:● What is your English study plan?

    ● What will you do?

    My English Study Plan

    _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

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得分 130
题数 26

类型 单元测试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、翻译题
二、选词填空
三、句型转换
四、单选题
五、补全对话
六、阅读理解
七、短文填空
八、书面表达
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