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随时随地学习
随时随地学习
1、默写下列单词。
【1】点心；小吃；快餐n. __________________
【2】精神压力；心理负担n. __________________
【3】浪费；垃圾n. 浪费；滥用v. _____________
【4】提供；供应v. __________________
【5】而且；加之adv. __________________
【6】依靠；信赖v. __________________
【7】发展；壮大v. __________________
【8】公正性；合理性n. __________________
【9】因为；既然conj. 从……以后；自……以来 prep., conj. &adv. __________________
【10】邻居n. __________________
【11】落下；掉下v. __________________
【12】独立n. __________________→独立的；自主的adj. __________________
【13】有病；不舒服adj. __________________→（同义词）__________________
2、根据句意，从方框中选择恰当的单词填空，每词限用一次。
satisfaction, several, strong, feeling, joy
【1】Don’t try to go back to work before you are physically ________ enough.
【2】It is a good ________ to be arriving home again.
【3】Jenny was happy to see me. She jumped for ________.
【4】We must do the work to the ________ of clients (客户).
【5】There are ________ books on the desk. Which one do you want?
3、
【1】How do you feel about the heavy rain (同义句转换)
________do you__________ _________the heavy rain？
【2】My father will be back in a week.（对画线部分提问）
________ ________will your father be back?
【3】I got a letter from my uncle yesterday. (同义句转换)
I__________ __________my uncle yesterday.
【4】I feel nervous when I speak Chinese.（对画线部分提问）
__________ __________you feel nervous?
【5】I spent two hours doing my homework yesterday.（同义句转换）
________ ________me two hours________ _________my homework yesterday.
4、There is ________ “r” in the word right.
A．a
B．an
C．the
D．/
5、—Please mind your head, sir.
— .
A．It doesn’t matter
B．Thanks a lot
C．Don’t mention it
D．I’m afraid not
6、Sometimes the police wear casual clothes to ____ special tasks.
A．carry off
B．carry on
C．carry with
D．carry out
7、Don't go out ________ the rain stops, or you will get wet.
A.after B.since C.when D.until
8、You still have an hour left to go to the English party, so take your time, please. (从下面A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出与画线部分意思相同或相近的最佳选项。)
A．don’t hurry
B．don’t go
C．hurry up
D．get up
9、—Did you sleep well last night?
—Oh, no. __________ noise outside the hotel almost drove me mad.
A．Too much
B．Much too
C．Too many
D．So many
10、Among all the Long March rockets, Long March 11 is, without question, the____ star. And it was ____sent on May 30, 2020 from Xichang Satellite Launch Center in Sichuan Province.
A.successful; successfully B.more successful; the most successful
C.most successful; succeeded D.most successful; successfully
11、Look! Jane’s grandmother ______ with some aged people in the park.
A．dances
B．danced
C．is dancing
D．was dancing
12、Lucy likes English, and Lily likes English________.
A. also B. either
C. so D. as well
13、Thomas moved ______here and got married in 1999.
A. on B. / C. to D. in
14、I will do some cleaning as soon as I________my homework．
A. finish
B. will finish
C. has finish
D. finished
15、—Mom，why do you let me do the work alone?—Because you're not a child but ________ adult.
A. / B. the C. a D. an
16、Every year we have several days to ________ money for kids in poor area.
A．raise
B．refuse
C．share
D．improve
17、— Would you mind _______ the window?
— No at all. It’s really cold outside today.
A. closing B. opening C. to close D. to open
18、一I to work out the Maths problem but failed. What about you?
一With my father's help, I to work it out.
A. managed; managed B. managed; tried C. tried; tried D. tried; managed
19、从方框中的七个选项中选出五个合适的单词补全对话。
A. with B. Why C. When D. voluntary E. have F. Who |
A: Alice what do you often do in your free time?
B: I do some 【1】 work in a children’s hospital.
A: 【2】 do you do it?
B: Because I want to help people who need help.
A: May I join you?
B: Of course. We will 【3】 an activity this Friday afternoon, and you can go 【4】 me.
A: 【5】 shall we meet?
B: At 4 pm.
A: Oh, I see.
20、根据对话内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，有两项多余。
Alice: Hi, Frank! Are you free on Saturday?
Frank: Yes. 【1】
Alice: I heard a baby panda was born in the zoo. Let’s go and have a look.
Frank: Oh, I have been there twice. I think you’d better learn something about pandas before you go to the zoo.
Alice: I know a little. 【2】 There are fewer than 2,000 pandas living in the forests.
Frank: That’s true. They are endangered now.
Alice: Why? Is it because they don’t have babies very often?
Frank: 【3】 Another main reason is that humans cut down lots of bamboo, and pandas don’t have enough food to eat.
Alice: What a pity! 【4】
Frank: We can make some posters to tell people the importance of saving pandas.
Alice: I will take some photos of the pandas first when I visit the zoo.
Frank: 【5】 Have a good time!
Alice: Thank you.
A．Don’t forget to show me the photos when you come back.
B．An adult panda has only one baby every two years.
C．What can we do to help them?
D．This is one of the reasons.
E．Is it very cute?
F．What’s up?
G．Where are you going?
21、David is a truck driver.Recently，he was thought to be a great man.
Last Monday，he was driving along the road with his son and his friend.Suddenly，he saw a car hit another truck and catch fire.The accident was just in front of his truck.Without thinking，he stopped his truck，found a fire extinguisher(灭火器) and ran towards the broken car.But other car drivers still sat inside their cars.David began to fight the fire.His action encouraged his friend.He also came and gave David a hand.Later，David's son and four other men came to help.Another five men pulled the car driver and her granddaughter，a three－year－old girl out of the car successfully.They were all safe except(除了) that the driver's leg was hurt.
When people talked about David's brave action，David said，“I don't think about too much then.I just did what other people would do in that situation.When I first got out of the truck，I wished that they wouldn't be dead.When I saw they were alive，it was really great！”
“My father was so calm and brave.He set a good example to me，” said David's son.
【1】The accident happened _________.
A. in front of David's truck B. between two cars
C. behind David's truck D. in the countryside
【2】How many people helped pull the car driver out of the car?
A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. D. Nine.
【3】What does the underlined word “alive” mean in Chinese?
A. 感激的 B. 乐观的 C. 健康的 D. 活着的
【4】Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A. The car hit David's truck and caught fire.
B. David saved the girl and her grandma alone.
C. David's action encouraged other people.
D. Nobody was hurt in the accident.
【5】Which is the best title for this passage?
A. A Terrible Car Accident B. A Brave Truck Driver
C. An Interesting Car Race D. A Driver and His Son
22、 It was a village in India. The people were poor. However, they were not unhappy. After all, their forefathers（祖先） had lived in the same way for centuries.
Then one day, some visitors from the city arrived. They told the villagers there were some people elsewhere who liked to eat frog's legs. However, they did not have enough frogs of their own, and so they wanted to buy frogs from other places.
This seemed like money for nothing. There were millions of frogs in the fields around, and they were no use to the villagers. All they had to do was catch them. Agreement was reached, and the children were sent into the fields to catch frogs. Every week a truck arrived to collect the catch and hand over the money. For the first time, the people were able to dream of a better future. But the dream didn't last long.
No one noticed the change at first, but it seemed to be more insects around recently. So they had to use the money they made to buy pesticides(杀虫剂)and medicines. Soon there was no money left.
The change was hardly noticed at first, but it seemed as if the crops were not doing so well. More worrying was that the children fell ill more often, and, there seemed to be more insects around lately.
Then the people realized what was happening. It was the frog. They hadn't been useless. They had been doing an important job-eating insects. Now with so many frogs killed, the insects were increasing more rapidly. They were damaging the crops and spreading(传播) diseases.
Now, the people are still poor. But in the evenings they sit in the village square and listen to sounds of insects and frogs. These sounds of the night now have a much deeper meaning.
【1】From Paragraph 1 we learn that the villagers _____.
A.worked very hard for centuries
B.dreamed of having a better life
C.were poor but somewhat content
D.lived a different life from their forefathers
【2】Why did the villagers agree to sell frogs?
A.The frogs were easy money.
B.They needed money to buy medicine.
C.They wanted to please the visitors.
D.The frogs made too much noise.
【3】What might be the cause of the children's sickness?
A.The crops didn't do well.
B.There were too many insects.
C.The visitors brought in diseases.
D.The pesticides were overused.
【4】What can we infer from the last sentence of the text?
A.Happiness comes from peaceful life in the country.
B.Health is more important than money.
C.The harmony between man and nature is important.
D.Good old days will never be forgotten.
23、Rabbit Shiny and tortoise(乌龟) Smily were neighbours. One day they were reading a story about their great grandfathers: Shiny's and Smily's great grandfathers decided to have a race. While Shiny's great grandfather went to sleep during the race, Smily's great grandfather won the race by slowly walking towards the finish line.
Smily said, "If your great grandfather didn't go to sleep, my great granddad might never win. So his win was not a real win."
The next day there was a notice in the jungle (丛林) newspaper. It said that there would be a race and the winner would win many prizes. The race started from the bear's house. From there, the runners had to cross the river. But most of the animals could not both run fast and swim fast. So they didn't know what to do. Shiny and Smily made a plan.
Shiny ran, while smily was sitting on his back. He and other animals, like the deer, reached the river side at the same time. But they saw the swift water and stood there because they were worried. None of them liked the idea of crossing the river. Smily quickly got into the water and Shiny sat on his back. Smily started swimming. Soon they reached the other side of the river. Shiny got down from Smily's back and Smily climbed on Shiny's back again. Shiny ran fast. They reached the finish line first.
"Both of them are the winners." The president of the jungle said, "Shiny and Smily helped each other during the race and they won. So let's give them a big hand."
【1】Shiny's great grandfather didn't win because he ________.
A．ran too slowly
B．broke his leg
C．fell asleep during the race
D．didn't find the finish line
【2】Which of the following is NOT true about the race in the jungle?
A．There were a lot of prizes for the winner.
B．Most of the animals could both run fast and swim fast.
C．Smily sat on Shiny's back when Shiny bagan to run.
D．Shiny ran as quickly as other animals.
【3】The underlined word "swift" means ________ in Chinese.
A．平静的
B．湍急的
C．灵活的
D．敏捷的
【4】Many animals ________ when reaching the river side.
A．were afraid of the water
B．were too tired to swim
C．felt worried about Shiny
D．stopped there to have a rest
【5】What is the best title for the passage?
A．Cross the river
B．How to win a race
C．Animals in the jungle
D．Teamwork wins
24、 I’m a fourteen-year-old girl in a junior high school. I have a problem now. I hope you can give me some advice. Three months ago, I knew a boy on the Internet, I found that he had some hobbies as me, so we got on well soon. Two weeks ago we began to talk on the phone. We both felt comfortable when talking to each other, as if we had been good friends for a long time. Last week I met him because he didn’t live far from my house. We talked a lot and had a great time in the gym.
However, some of my friends said that I shouldn’t make friends on the Internet. They also said that the boy might be dangerous. I don’t know what I should do? I don’t want a close relationship with him, but I’m really happy with him. Should I talk about this problem with my parents or teachers? I am afraid that they will be angry and think I am a bad girl. So I ask for your advice. Please help me.
【1】The writer knew the boy ________ .
A．at school
B．on the Internet
C．in the gym
【2】The writer began to talk with the boy on the phone ________ago.
A．two weeks
B．three months
C．three weeks
【3】The writer got on well with the boy because ________ .
A．the boy was cool and rich
B．the boy was nice and safe
C．they had the same hobbies
【4】The underline word “relationship “means “________ ’’ in Chinese.
A．友谊
B．关系
C．距离
【5】Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A．The writer’s parents know the boy
B．The writer and the boy were friends three months ago.
C．The writer doesn’t know if she should make friends with the boy.
25、People burn coal, gas and oil to get energy. But there are problems with these fuels (燃料). Firstly, these fuels c【1】 pollution. Pollution makes the air and water unsafe for p【2】. Secondly, these fuels will not last forever. One day, we will r【3】 out of these fuels. Scientists are looking for new k【4】 of energy. One is heat from the Earth. We know that the centre of the Earth is very hot. We cannot r【5】 the centre of the Earth, but in some places the heat from the Earth’s centre comes to the surface of the Earth. Perhaps you k【6】 about some of these places. One place is volcanoes (火山). It is very d【7】 to go near an active volcano, so we cannot use the energy from this. A【8】 kind of heat from the Earth is hot springs (温泉). In these places, hot water comes to the surface of the Earth. If this water is near a town, the hot water can be sent in pipes directly to people’s houses to heat them. In Iceland, this is a common w【9】 to heat houses. In Australia, scientists are looking for ways to make energy using hot rocks under the surface of the Earth. They want to pump water onto the hot rocks. When the water hits the rocks, it makes steam (蒸汽). The steam is piped to power stations where it is used to make electricity (电). The electricity can then be sent all o【10】 the country.
26、我国著名药学家屠呦呦在2015年获得了诺贝尔医学奖，请根据下面的提示介绍她。
提示：1.她于1930年出生在浙江，后就读于宁波效实中学，1955年毕业于北京医学院。
2.她发现了青蒿素，从而帮助数以百计的人免于疟疾的危害。
要求：1.需要包括提示所列要点；2.所列要点可以适当发挥；3.不得涉及真实人名、校名和地名，80词左右
参考词汇：青蒿素 artemisinin 疟疾 malaria
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