2024-2025学年（下）珠海八年级质量检测英语

1、

【1】胃痛；腹痛n. ________

【2】咽喉；喉咙n. ________

【3】脚；足n. ________

【4】颈；脖子n. ________

【5】躺；平躺v. ________   过去式________   过去分词________

【6】她自己pron. ________   我们自己pron.________

【7】呼吸v. ________   n.________

【8】登山者；攀登者n. ________   攀登v.________

【9】情况；状况n. ________

【10】血n. ________   流血v.________

【11】意思是；打算；意欲v. ________   n.________   有意义的adj.________

【12】重要性；重要n. ________   重要的adj.________

【13】决定；块择n. ________   v.________

【14】限制；约束；管理n. ________ & v.________

【15】勇气；意志n. ________

【16】死；死亡n. ________   死亡的adj.________   死v.________

2、

【1】—Last month his father ______ an accident.

—I′m sorry to hear that.

【2】These days his aunt is ______ his grandma in the hospital.

【3】I ran out of the room and ______ the cat in the hallway.

【4】To protect animals, people should try not to ______ trees.

【5】Zeke wasn′t looking and ______ a tree.

3、Jenny wants to be your friend. (同义句转换)

Jenny wants to ________ ________ ________ you.

4、7(2017广西百色)He wants to know   tomorrow.

A. if it rains   B. if it will rain

C. whether will it rain   D. if will it rain

5、If you eat in our restaurant, the juice is all free, _______ today is our shop-establishment celebration.

A．although

B．until

C．because

D．when

6、After class, I like playing computer games and chatting ________ my friends ________ the Internet.

A．to; in

B．with; on

C．for; in

D．off; through

7、— Doctors and nurses from all over the country went to Wuhan to help treat the disease.

— Just as the saying goes, “________.”

A.Many hands make light work B.Every dog has its day

C.Actions speak louder than words D.Put all your eggs in one basket

8、I didn’t drive to work because my car________.

A.broke down B.was broken down C.has broken D.broke

9、The house is not large enough ________.

A．to live in

B．to be lived in

C．for live

D．for living

10、 I know, there are no man-made objects as big as the Great Wall.

A．So far as

B．So as to

C．As far as

D．As farther as

11、The doctor asked her __________________.

A.what is wrong with her neck B.that she has a fever

C.what did she eat this morning

12、—Whose watch is this?

—It ________ Mary. She bought it yesterday.

A．depends on

B．falls over

C．gives up

D．belongs to

13、Mike didn’t tell us _________.

A．if he will give us a lecture

B．whether he would go with us

C．when he has started

D．when he will arrive

14、Xiao Li has just learned English for one month, so he has a poor ________ of English.

A．land

B．knowledge

C．review

D．sale

15、Unless you ________, you will realize your dream one day.

A．stay up

B．hurry up

C．give up

D．put up

16、Mr. Li looked carefully at________in the mirror before going outside.

A．her

B．him

C．herself

D．himself

17、—It’s a pity that ________ my teacher ________ parents allow me to swim alone.

—After all you are too young. Safety first.

A．either; or

B．neither; nor

C．both; and

D．not only; but also

18、Don't worry.I will teach you ________ the clothes.

A. how to fold   B. how folding   C. when to fold   D. when folding

19、(Daming－D; Lily－L; Jenny－J)

D: Good morning, Lily and Jenny.

L&J: Good morning, Daming.

D: 【1】

L: I think it means some personal qualities (品质) between friends.

D: What is the most important thing for being good friends?

L: The most important thing for being good friends? 【2】 Let Jenny answer first.

J: OK. I think the most important thing is to be honest (诚实的).

D: 【3】

J: Yes, I can. If your good friend asks you whether her dress is nice, but it isn't. 【4】

D: I see. 【5】

L: I think it's to help your friends when they are in trouble.

D: So you are helping me now, right?

L&J: We think so.

A．Can you give me an example?

B．What do you think of friendship, Lily?

C．How do you help your friends?

D．It's hard to say.

E．Are you ready to help others?

F．What's your answer, Lily?

G．You have to tell her your real idea.

20、用所给动词的适当形式填空

（1）You shouldn’t________(have)a fight with your parents．

（2）She spent more time________(stay)with her kids．

（3）We should learn________(relax)ourselves．

（4）They often practice________(play)basketball after school．

（5）It’s time for her________(do)her homework．

（6）After a short rest，they continued________(work)．

（7）Kids need time________(think)for themselves．

21、   In a big shopping center, a little girl is sitting on a bench alone. She does not move. It seems that she is lost.

After some time, a man walks up to her. He is a father himself, so he feels worried about this little girl. "Hello, "he says. "Are you OK? Are your parents here with you?"

The little girl does not even look up at him! He gently sits down next to her and touches her shoulder(肩膀). Now she raises her head, and he can see that she is crying. He feels terrible!

He gives her a very warm smile and holds out his hand. She looks afraid, but she takes his hand.

He takes her to the shopping center information desk and makes an announcement(广播).

"Attention: a young girl is waiting for her parents at the information desk. If you are looking for your daughter, please come soon! Thank you. "

Minutes later, a woman comes running toward the desk. As soon as she sees the little girl, she shouts and runs up to her. She holds the girl into her arms tightly(紧紧地).

Then she turns to the man and says, "Thank you so much, sir. I was looking for her everywhere. I could not announce it here because she is deaf(聋的)"

Now the man understands why the little girl did not look at him until he touched her shoulder. He feels happy that he helped her.

【1】According to the passage, we know the man _____________.

A.is the girl's father B.has a son

C.doesn't know the girl D.knows the girl's parents

【2】What does the girl do when the man walks up to her?

A.She raises her head. B.She looks happy.

C.She finds her parents. D.She does nothing.

【3】The man takes the girl to the information desk to ________________.

A.take her back to his home B.ask a policeman to look after her

C.help her find her parents D.make her happy

【4】Why didn't the woman make an announcement?

A.Because she didn't know she could. B.Because her daughter can't hear.

C.Because she can't listen or speak well. D.Because she was so worried that she forgot this.

22、

根据表格内容，选择最佳答案。

【1】What does kaykay927 look like in her friends’ opinion?

A．Fat.

B．Strong.

C．Small.

D．Thin.

【2】What’s wrong with cutie3110?

A．He cheated during a test.

B．He made a mistake and the teacher was angry with him.

C．He didn’t cheat in the test but the teacher thought so.

D．He put his notes under the table.

【3】How can you contact Julie Brady if you are interested in the volunteer work?

A．Call 865-9998.

B．Email traceyf26@hotmail.com.

C．Call 07753-415474.

D．Email Julie @lostand.com.

【4】How long has Tracey learnt Latin dancing?

A．For 12 weeks.

B．For 12 months.

C．For 12 years.

D．For more than a year.

【5】Which of the following is NOT mentioned(提及) on the Message Board?

A．Volunteers.

B．Games.

C．Losing weight.

D．After-class activities.

23、   Indonesia is my mother’s homeland (家乡). Since I was young, I had learned a lot about the country. For a long time I had wanted to do something for the country and people there, and I thought volunteering would be a good and fun way to do so.

Teaching my first English class in Aceh was exciting but I was rather nervous. As time went by I learned how to be a better teacher. Teaching was really the most enjoyable of my many responsibilities (责任).

Many children were shy at first. But when they relaxed, they would start talking and telling you a lot of funny things. For the children who are more in need, the Education Program (TEP) will collect donations (收集捐赠) to help them.

As a volunteer. I had to visit the TEP children at home once a month and help them write a thank-you letter to their sponsors. This was a way for the children to communicate with their sponsors. Sometimes the sponsors would write back to the children.

【1】The writer thought volunteering would be a good way to ________.

A.play outdoors B.do something for Indonesia C.learn more about Indonesia   D.get the greatest pleasure

【2】The underlined word "sponsors" means “________”.

A.领导 B.发起者 C.资助者 D.亲戚

【3】According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE?

A.When the writer was young, he wanted to be a teacher.

B.The writer learned how to be a good teacher at first.

C.The writer learned a lot from his experience as a volunteer.

D.The children in Indonesia were brave (勇敢) and easy to talk to.

24、The world’s largest electric cruise ship (游轮), the Yangtze River Three Gorges 1 (“长江三峡1”号), made its first journey on March 29, 2022, in Yichang, Hubei Province. The ship is 100 metres long and 16.3 metres wide. It can carry 1,300 passengers. It can travel 100 kilometres on a single charge of its battery. That’s the same as 530 tons of diesel fuel (柴油). This can reduce carbon emissions (碳排放物) by 1,660 tons each year, according to China Daily.

Zhang Xingliao, general manager of China Yangtze Power, said the ship makes zero pollution and zero emission, as it is powered by clean electricity from the Three Gorges Dam.

The ship also makes low noise and low shaking, compared with the high noise and strong shaking common in ships powered by diesel engines. The Yangtze River Three Gorges 1 can sail more smoothly and passengers will feel more comfortable.

Cheng Lu, a passenger from Wuhan, said the ship sailed very smoothly and she couldn’t feel it moving.

“　▲　, but it was my first time to ride on such a big electric ship. It felt almost like moving on smooth ground,” she said. 

Chen Guohai, 46, captain of the ship, said that controlling the electric ship felt different, as its operation is much easier and all systems are controlled by computers. “Before, I used my own experience to check if any equipment went wrong. Now it is all controlled by computers,” he said.

【1】How long is the Yangtze River Three Gorges 1?

A．16.3 metres.

B．100 metres.

C．530 metres.

D．1,300 metres.

【2】We can infer that ________ according to Zhang Xingliao.

A．the Yangtze River Three Gorges 1 is the largest

B．the Yangtze River Three Gorges 1 costs most

C．the Three Gorges Dam is the largest dam in China

D．the Three Gorges Dam can provide enough electricity

【3】Which sentence can we put into “　▲　”?

A．It was reported that the ship is the fastest

B．It was the most wonderful trip in my life

C．It was not my first time to take an electric boat

D．It took me the longest time to have a journey

【4】What are the advantages of this ship?

①It makes no pollution.             ②It uses much diesel fuel.

③It moves very smoothly.             ④It can be operated easily.

A．①③④

B．②③④

C．①②③

D．①②④

【5】What’s the best title for the passage?

A．The world’s largest electric cruise ship

B．The Three Gorges Dam of China

C．The most unforgettable trip by ship

D．Computers and the electric ship

25、   In the United States, people enjoy entertaining（招待）guests at home. So they invite【1】 (friend) over a meal, a  party,  or just for coffee. People often send 【2】 (they)  invitation by saying, “Would you come over for dinner this Saturday evening?” “Hey, we are having a party on Friday. Could you【3】 (join) us?”

If people accept the invitation, they often say, “Yes, thank you.” 【4】 they cannot go, they  may say “I’m sorry”, and give an excuse for it.

Sometimes, people use some other expressions. They sound like invitations, 【5】  they are  not real invitations.【6】 example: “Please come over for a drink sometime.” “Why don’t you come over and see us sometime soon?” In fact, these are not real invitations because they  【7】  not have a specifi（ 特定的）time ordate. They just show that the person  【8】(be) trying to be friendly, and he wants  【9】 (finish) a dialogue in a polite way. When people reply to expressions like these, they just say, “Sure, that would be great.” or “OK, thanks.” So next time you hear something like an invitation, listen【10】(careful) to make sure if it is a real invitation or the person is just being friendly to you.

26、根据中文和英文提示，写一封意思连贯、符合逻辑、不少于80的回信。请不要写出你的姓名和校名。

假如你叫李华，最近收到你的英国朋友John发来的邮件，他想了解你的业余生活，例如，你是否做家务，上课外班，做志愿活动等。请你根据他的问题回复邮件。

●What do you usually do in your free time? (At least two activities.)

●Why do you do these activities?

●What do you think of your spare time?

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