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2024-2025学年(下)巴中八年级质量检测英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 130
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、翻译题 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 1、在许多亚洲国家,低着头和年纪大一点的人说话,是礼貌的行为。

    _____________________________________________________

二、选词填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 2、considered; made; longer; memories; honest

    while; hometown; with; upset

    I’m Eric. I love my1--California. That place has many sweet childhood 2 for me.

    When I was a small boy, I had to get up before sunrise to work on the farm. At sunrise I could see a house 3 golden windows far away form the farm. Every day I 4 it with interest and wondered what the house looked like inside. To be5, I really wanted to live there! I often said to myself, “Some day I will own a house like that.”

    One day I walked to the house with golden windows. I walked for a while and then I stopped in front of the house. To my surprise, there were no 6 golden windows. I was very upset. Later I learned that the windows were not golden at all. It was the sunrise that 7 them look golden.

三、句型转换 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 3、She comes back home late because the traffic is too busy. (对画线处提问)

    _________ __________ she come back home late?

四、单选题 (共15题,共 75分)
  • 4、— How________ is it from Nanjing to Hefei?

    —It’s less than 3________ drive.

    A.long; hour’s B.far; hour’s C.long; hours’ D.far; hours’

  • 5、When she heard the joke, she couldn’t help ______.

    A.laughing

    B.to laugh

    C.crying

    D.to cry

  • 6、— How long can I keep this dictionary?

    — Two weeks. You must _________ it on time.

    A.collect

    B.call

    C.return

    D.give

  • 7、Doris doesn’t like this film and her sister doesn’t like it, ______.

    A. either B. instead C. too

  • 8、An Asian elephant can live as ________ as 60 years.

    A.long

    B.longer

    C.the longest

    D.length

  • 9、—Would you please help me look after my pet cat?

    —Sure. ________.

    A.With pleasure

    B.My pleasure

    C.That’s OK

    D.You’re welcome

  • 10、—What have you learnt from the experience?

    —Things aren’t always what they ________ to be.

    A.touch

    B.appear

    C.hope

  • 11、My mother often collects our old but clean clothes and ________ to the poor students in the village school.

    A.gives them up

    B.call them up

    C.gives them away

    D.puts them away

  • 12、After washing dishes,she went on dinnet.

    A to make

    B.make

    C.to making

    D.making

     

  • 13、Bad luck! My alarm didn’t ________ this morning and I was late for school.

    A.go off B.ran off C.put off

  • 14、Even where parents no longer live together, they each continue to be________ for their children.

    A.responsible B.responsibility C.responsibly D.response

  • 15、—Could you please clean your living room?  —________.I dislike it.

    A. Good idea   B. Yes,sure   C. No problem   D. Sorry,I can't

  • 16、Last term he had problems________math.

    A.to learn

    B.learn

    C.to learning

    D.learning

     

  • 17、(题文)After lunch Mark ________ me to a game of tennis.

    A. finished   B. beat   C. challenged   D. won

  • 18、We all appreciate Jenny because she often ________ her seat to the elders on the bus.

    A.offers B.provides C.gives D.refuses

五、补全对话 (共2题,共 10分)
  • 19、请阅读下面对话,根据对话内容从方框中选择恰当的句子填入空白处,使对话通顺、合理,意思完整。

    Linda: Hi, Jenny! You look unhappy. 1

    Jenny: Oh…I argued with my mom just now.

    Linda: How come?

    Jenny: Because she didn't buy a selfie stick(自拍杆)for me.

    Linda: A selfie stick? 2

    Jenny: It can help take photos easily. It is cheap, only 25yuan.

    Linda: 3

    Jenny: Good idea. But how can I make money if I buy it by myself? 4

    Linda: Yes. Can you do housework?

    Jenny: Yes, I can. 5

    Linda: Green Restaurant wants a helper. You can have a try. It pays you 10 yuan an hour. 

    Jenny: Sounds great.

    A.Why didn't she buy a selfie stick for you?

    B.Why not buy it by yourself?

    C.I can do the dishes and do some cleaning.

    D.What happened?

    E.What’s it used for?

    F.What should I do?

    G.Do you have any good ideas?

  • 20、A: Hi, Lucy! Long time no see! 【1】

    B: I have just come back from a trip.

    A: 【2】

    B: I went to Australia.

    A: Wow! 【3】

    B: For a week.

    A: Is it your first time to visit there?

    B: 【4】

    A: That is great! I′ve always wanted to visit there. 【5】

    B: Certainly. I visited many places of interest.

    A: You are lucky.

    A.How long did you stay there?

    B.Did you have a good time there?

    C.No, I have been there before.

    D.How many times have you been there?

    E.Where have you been?

    F.Where did you go?

    G.Sounds great.

六、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 21、C)阅读短文,从每小题所给的ABC三个选项中选出最佳选项。

    In your life, there are a lot of people around you. They are your relatives, neighbors, friends or classmates. Sometimes you get along well with them, but sometimes don't. What can you do when someone hurts you? Most people may be angry or even fight with him. But it's not a good idea. You'd better forget all this and forgive(宽恕,原谅) him.

    Maybe it's not easy for you to do that, but it's possible. Please remember: Keep a good mood, and you will keep healthy. Staying angry with others, in fact, means letting others mistakes treat yourself unfairly. How can you forgive others?

    First, think of something pleasant and try to get yourself happy. Second, don't wait others to say sorry to you. If anyone hurts you, he won't say sorry to you.

    He may just want to hurt you or just don't see things the same way. Third, try to see things in others' shoes. You can understand their minds better and make yourself a little happier.

    At last try to know yourself very well. Whose mistakes caused that, yours or others'? If it's your fault, try to say sorry to them. If it isn't, smile at the thing.

    1This passage tells us  ________ .

    A.to get along well with others

    B.to say sorry to others bravely when we hurt them

    C.to forgive others when they hurt you

    2Forgiving other a is___ according to the writer's opinion.

    A.possible B.foolish C.easy

    3The underlined sentence means" ________ "in Chinese.

    A.尽力坚持自己的观点

    B.尽力让别人接受自己的观点

    C.尽量站在别人的立场上看问题

    4The writer gives us ________ ideas to forgive others.

    A.three B.four C.five

    5Forgetting others' mistakes and staying happy can make us ________ .

    A.glad B.disappointed C.healthy

  • 22、Do you think there is too much noise in our city? Perhaps you do. If you live near an airport, you will probably feel unhappy because of the noise of planes. It is said that the noise of planes or trains or trucks can make one deaf if he keeps on hearing it.

    Noise is a kind of pollution. However, most people in our city do not seem to mind noise. They do not know it is harmful to their health. They like to enjoy music when they are doing their work. It is a new danger that music is played through powerful loudspeakers (声音大的喇叭). It can reach 120 decibels (分贝).

    It is known that continuous (连续不断的) noise of over 85 decibels can make people deaf. For example, when newspapers and books are being printed, the noise is over 85 decibels, and some of the workers become deaf. Scientists believe that 10 percent of all the workers in British printing offices have been deafened (使……聋) by the noise. Besides, noise of less than 85 decibels can make some people tired and nervous. We all know that too much noise makes life difficult and unpleasant. It can do great harm to health and prevent people from working well. Workers in noisy offices are not so efficient as workers in quiet offices. Noise makes people less efficient. Can anything be done to keep down noise?

    In Britain, the government has made several laws to keep down noise. It has spent a good deal of money making airports and main roads quieter. In Japan, America and Canada there are such laws too.

    【1】________ people in big cities know noise does harm to their health.

    A.Many

    B.Most

    C.No

    D.Few

    【2】Many people working in printing offices become deaf because ________.

    A.they keep on hearing the noise of the machines

    B.they are not used to the noise of the machines

    C.the noise of the machines is below 85 decibels

    D.they know the noise will harm their hearing

    【3】If you often hear the noise below 85 decibels, you will ________,

    A.be happy

    B.feel tired

    C.become deaf

    D.work harder

    【4】The underlined word “efficient” in the article may mean “________”.

    A.高效的

    B.有害的

    C.焦虑的

    D.糟糕的

    【5】When a person visits a factory full of loud noise, ________.

    A.he will become deaf

    B.he will feel uncomfortable

    C.his hearing will be greatly harmed

    D.he will never mind the noise

  • 23、   There is no one like you in the world. So you should learn to be happy with yourself.

    As we all know, nobody is perfect. So if you are not the most beautiful or the smartest person, that’s OK. If you do feel there is room for improving, then try your best to make some changes. If you have tried your best but still aren’t content, ask yourself two simple questions. First, are you happy with who you are? If the answer is yes, then there is nothing to worry about. If you are OK with yourself and you have done your best in everything, you should be content. Second, have you given yourself enough time to improve? You know improving takes time.

    Self-confidence(自信) is also very important. If you’re confident, you will be OK with the way you are. However, here is some advice if you are not confident. First, find out your talents and try to use them. Second, don’t always compare yourself with others. Third, forgive (原谅) yourself for some mistakes you may have made.

    根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。

    1What should you do if you feel there is room for improving?

    A. Ask yourself some questions B. Try to make some changes.

    C. Try to be the smartest one. D. Make yourself happy with who you are.

    2The underlined word “content” in the passage means “_____” in Chinese.

    A. 刻苦的 B. 果断的 C. 自豪的 D. 满足的

    3If you have tried your best but still aren’t content, maybe you ______.

    A. are not confident B. are not hard-working

    C. should give yourself enough time D. don’t learn about your talents

    4The writer gives us three pieces of advice on _________.

    A. building self-confidence B. being content

    C. being perfect D. how to change ourselves

    5The passage is mainly about _________.

    A. why nobody is perfect B. how to build self-confidence

    C. how to be different from others D. how we should be happy with ourselves

  • 24、Dear students,

    After all your hard work on the homework on the history of this city, we have decided to visit the Maritime Museum. Here we are going to have a tour and learn about the sea and river in our city. We are going to meet a guide who will show us around the museum. Please make sure you read the information I have given you for homework, as our guide will ask you some questions. We will also get the chance (机会) to go inside a 200-year-old trading boat. This boat is very famous. After visiting the museum, we’ll enjoy a beautiful boat trip along the river near the museum.

    The trip is from 10:00 a.m. to 2:50 p.m. on May 25th. And you can return home as soon as we get back to school. Here is the day’s timetable (时间表):

    10:00 a.m.: Meet at the front of the school.

    10:15 a.m.: Walk to the station to catch the train to the museum.

    10:45 a.m.: Meet our guide — visit the museum and boat.

    11:45 a.m.: Free time to see the rest (其余部分) of the museum.

    12:30 p.m.: Lunch (one hour).

    1:30 p.m.: Meet me at the front of the museum. (Don’t be late!)

    1:45 p.m.: Boat trip on the river.

    2:15 p.m.: Walk back to school.

    Please make sure that you are at school on time. The school is paying for the trip. All you have to bring is your lunch, water, a camera, pencil or pen, good shoes and an umbrella in case it rains.

    Any problems, for example: you get lost, are sick on the day of the trip or are going to be late for school, please call me at 07993 561992.

    See you all then!

    Yours,

    Andrew

    根据材料内容选择最佳答案。

    1What do we know about the boat the students will visit?

    A. It is a trading boat.

    B. It has a history of 300 years.

    C. It traveled to a lot of countries.

    D. It was made by a very famous person.

    2How will the students go to the Maritime Museum?

    A. On foot.   B. By bus.   C. By train.   D. By boat.

    3What will the students most probably be doing at 11:00 a.m. on May 25th?

    A. Having a boat trip on a river.

    B. Waiting at the front of the school.

    C. Visiting the Maritime Museum.

    D. Discussing their homework.

    4What does Andrew probably do?

    A. A guide.   B. A teacher.

    C. A reporter.   D. A student.

    5Which of the following is TRUE about the trip on May 25th?

    A. One student is too sick to go on the trip.

    B. The trip will end at 2:00 p.m. on that day.

    C. Students won’t need to bring their lunches and water.

    D. Students can call 07993 561992 if they have any problems.

七、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 25、根据下面短文内容,在短文的空格处填上一个恰当的词,使短文完整通顺。

    When I was 16 years old, a boy gave me1important gift. It was a smile.

    It was the early autumn of my first year at a junior high school, and my old school was far away. As a result, no one knew who I was. I was very 2, and afraid to make friends with anyone.

    Every time I heard the other students talking and laughing, I felt my heart break. I couldn’t talk about anyone with my problems. And I didn’t want my parents to3 about me.

    Then one day, my classmates talked happily with their friends, but I sat at my desk unhappily4usual. At that moment, a boy5the classroom. I didn’t know who he was. He passed me and then turned back. He looked at me, with a smile.

    Suddenly, I felt the touch of something bright and friendly. It made me feel happy, lively and warm.

    That smile changed my life. I started to talk with other students and made friends. Day by day, I became closer to everyone in my class. The boy with the lucky smile has become my best6now.

    One day I asked him7he smiled, but he couldn’t remember smiling at me!

    It doesn’t matter8all the dark days have gone. (消失了). I believe that the world is what you think it is. If you think it lonely, you might always be alone. So smile at the world and it will smile back.

八、书面表达 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 26、书面表达

    社会不断在发展进步,成绩好已经不再是衡量一个好学生的唯一标准。某校正在开展走进新时代,争当合格中学生的大讨论,以“We act, we improve”为题谈谈你觉得除了学习课本知识之外,我们还应该做些什么?

    1.要点:

    1)What can we do to improve ourselves?

    2) What can we do for charity?

    3) What can we do to protect the environment?

    2.要求:

    1)表达中必须包含所给要点,可以适当发挥,不要简单翻译;

    2)词数90左右;

    3)表达中不得提及真实的人名、校名等相关信息。

    We act, we improve

    With the development of the society, to learn well is not the only thing a student should do. To be a qualified(合格的)secondary school student, I think we can do the following things.

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

    If so, I'm sure that we will become qualified secondary school students and make the world a better place.

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得分 130
题数 26

类型 单元测试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、翻译题
二、选词填空
三、句型转换
四、单选题
五、补全对话
六、阅读理解
七、短文填空
八、书面表达
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