2024-2025学年（下）五家渠八年级质量检测英语

1、单词短语翻译

【1】ice-skate (v.) ________

【2】baseball (n.) ________

【3】图表 (n.) ________

【4】打棒球 ________

【5】停止做某事 ________

【6】speak English ________

【7】start ice-skating ________

2、用所给短语的适当形式填空

【1】Many big trees along the road have been ___________ for building houses.

【2】We should keep our lives ___________.

【3】Tony can speak English. And he speaks Japanese ___________.

【4】___________ the students in Class Two is sixty-five.

【5】I made a new friend ___________ this term.

【6】Temperatures ___________ freezing last night.

3、— Could I watch the football match? （作肯定回答）

— __________, you__________.

4、To my surprise, Daniel’s parents allowed him __________ Shanghai Disneyland with me.

A．to visit

B．visiting

C．visit

D．visits

5、There a factory near the lake，but it has moved out of the town.

A. used to have B. used to be

C. use to have D. use to be

6、---_____ are you staying there? ---For about two weeks.

A. How long B. How old C. How D. How much

7、Every day matters, so never _______________what you can do until tomorrow.

A. put off B. cut off C. get off

8、This is Tom's book，please give  ________ .

A. him it B.it him C.him to it D.it to him.

9、—________ have you stayed in Beijing?

—For more than five months.

A．How often

B．How long

C．How far

10、What do you think of our new teacher?

He’s _____humorous(幽默的)______kind.So every student likes him.

A.neither;nor B.either;or

C.between;and D.not only;but also

11、—We shouldn't worry about Mary.

—You are right. She is ________ to look after ________.

A.old enough; herself B.big enough; herself C.enough old; her D.enough big; her

12、It’s important ________ give the fish _________ food.

A．not to; much too

B．not to; too much

C．to not; much too

D．to not; too much

13、________ have you been except Beijing and Shanghai?

A．Where else

B．Other where

C．Else where

D．Where other

14、— ________ is the population of China now, Jack? 

— Let me think for a moment; it is about ________.

A．How many; 1,400 million

B．What; 1,400 million

C．What; 140 million

D．How many; 140 million

15、Over 30,000 runners joined in Beijing Marathon _________ September 16th, 2018.

A.in B.on C.at D.for

16、I was shopping on Wangfujing Street ________ I got the call from the TV station.

A．when

B．while

C．before

D．after

17、I spent the ________ morning ________ my homework.

A．whole; to do

B．whole; with

C．whole; doing

D．all; doing

18、When I was late that I came to the classroom ________without letting the teacher see me.

A.shyly B.nicely C.nervously D.secretly

19、A: Hi Sue! The summer holiday is coming! What are you going to do this summer?

B: I am going to Disneyland in Shanghai next week. 【1】?

A: Yes, I have been there once. It is an amusement park full of exciting rides, lovely restaurants and fantastic gift shops. I had so much fun when I visited there.

B: 【2】?

A: Well, we stayed there for 2 days.We have been to almost all the popular attractions and entertainment.

B: Wow! But I heard it is so popular that you may spend lots of time to wait in line.

A: It's important to visit more places with less time.

B: 【3】?

A: The secret to save time is to buy a Disney's FASTPASS Ticket. The less time you spend waiting in line, the more favorite places you can go.

B: 【4】! Your advice rally help! Thanks a lot!

A: My pleasure! 【5】.

B: Thank you!

20、根据上下文用合适的句子完成对话。

A: 【1】____________________,  Dad ?

B: I’m learning English on TV.

A: 【2】________________________? You’re only a taxi driver, not a student. 【3】_____________________?

B: Yes. As we know, English is becoming more and more important. 【4】______________. If you are interested，too，I will teach you.

A: Oh, You’re really great.

B: And what’s more, we are a member of the WTO.

【5】________________________________. Let’s try our best to learn English well. OK?

A: Good idea!

21、   Everyone gets angry. Many things may make you angry. Maybe your teacher gave you too much homework. Or maybe a friend borrowed your favorite video game and then broke it. You may get angry when something doesn’t go your way. Maybe you get mad at yourself when your team loses an important game. Or maybe you become a road rager （路怒族） when a driver accidentally cuts in front of you.That makes you angry! You need to know what to do with your anger. Here are some things you can do when you feel angry：

Talk to a friend you can trust.

Count to10.

Get or give a hug.

Take some exercise.

Draw a picture of your anger.

Play a video game.

Run around the house five times as fast as you can.

Sing along with the CD player.

Pull weeds （杂草） in the garden.

Think good thoughts （maybe about a fun vacation or your favorite sport）.

Take a bike ride, go skating, play basketball—do something active!

Never getting angry is impossible. But when you’re angry you can do something and it can make things better. Don’t let anger be the boss of you. Take charge of it!

【1】In the passage, the writer gives us_____ pieces of advice.

A.ten B.eleven C.twelve D.thirteen

【2】The underlined part “when something doesn’t go your way” probably means_____.

A.when you get lost B.when you are on a wrong way

C.when you meet with some problems D.when things don’t go as you imagine

【3】If you run around the house five times, and your house is a circle of 260 meters, so you will run_____.

A.1, 300 meters B.1, 360 meters C.1, 300 kilometers D.1, 360 kilometers

【4】As for doing with anger,________ is NOT mentioned in the passage?

A.Talk to a friend you believe. B.Get a hug.

C.Pull weeds in the garden. D.Communicate with your parents.

【5】The passage is mainly about________.

A.how to deal with your anger B.letting anger be the boss of you

C.never getting angry D.doing something active when you’re angry.

22、There are two mice. They are called Bill and Paul. They are good friends. One mouse lives in the country; the other mouse lives in the city. On a sunny day they meet in the street.

Paul: Hi, Bill! Have a look at my house in the country. I’m sure you can enjoy yourself.

Bill: I’d love to. But I hear that the food is not delicious, and your house is not good. Is it so?

Paul: No, that’s not true. Go and see!

Then Bill goes to the countryside with Paul.

Bill: Why do you live in a hole in the field? You should come and live in the city. You would live in a nice house made of stone. You would have better food to eat. You must come and see me at my house in the city.

Paul: Thanks! Maybe you are right. I’ll visit your house one day.

Several days later Paul goes to Bill’s house in the city. The house is big and beautiful. They are sitting in the siting room, having a big dinner comfortably. Suddenly, there is a great noise.

Bill: Run! Run! The cat is coming!

Paul: Oh, no! It’s terrible! Both the house and the food are nice, but I do not like living in the city. I enjoy living in my hole in the field, for it is nicer to be poor but happy than to be rich but afraid.

【1】What’s the relationship between Bill and Paul?

A．They are friends.

B．They are relatives.

C．They are brothers.

D．They are neighbors.

【2】Where does Bill live?

A．In the hole.

B．In the country.

C．In the city.

D．In the field.

【3】Why does Paul hate living in the city?

A．Because he likes to be rich.

B．Because he likes to be poor.

C．Because the house in the city is big and beautiful.

D．Because he enjoys happiness.

【4】Which is the best title?

A．The City Mouse and the Country Mouse

B．Two Friends

C．Two Beautiful Mice

D．The Country and the City

23、A city in California has got some new buses. They cost $490, 000 each. The new buses are different from the old ones. These new buses are better for the environment. They are called hybrid（混合动力的）buses. They run on diesel（柴油的）and electric power. This will help keep the air cleaner.

The man drove the new bus on Wednesday and noticed a difference right away. “I get to have clean air for a change", said driver Melvin Day. "I'm smelling diesel all day long when I drive the old ones.”

The company that builds the buses had many good things to say about them. For example, they said they use a lot less fuel（燃料）.They also said that they are 90% cleaner for the environment. The buses are very quiet, too.

The buses have a diesel engine in the back and batteries（电池）on top. When the engine starts up, it is powered by electricity. Then the diesel power takes over.

Over time the city would like to use the new hybrid buses instead of all 50 of their buses. They hope to do this over the next three years. The city will give money to help buy the new kind of buses.

One other bit of good news: the price of the bus ticket will not rise because of the new buses.

【1】Why are the new buses better for the environment?

A. Because they're cheaper than the old ones.

B. Because they are very quiet.

C. Because they run on diesel and electric power.

D. Because they are new.

【2】Which one is NOT true about the new buses?

A. They use a lot less fuel.

B. They can drive faster than the old ones.

C. They will help keep the air cleaner.

D. The buses are very quiet.

【3】How many buses does the city have now?

A. 490.   B. 90.   C. 45.   D. 50.

【4】Which one is TRUE about this article?

A. The driver liked the new buses very much.

B. The new buses don't use fuel at all.

C. The city will replace the old buses in a year.

D. The price of bus ticket will be high.

【5】What is the best title for the article?

A. The New Cars.   B. Electric Buses.

C. The Advantages of Electric Buses.   D. Buying New Buses.

24、   The giraffe is the tallest modern land animal. It can be over 5. 5 meters tall. Its neck bone may be 1. 9 meters long. Yet the giraffe has only seven bones (骨头) in its neck, the same number as in the human. Even a small bird has many more bones in its neck than in a tall giraffe. Each bone in a giraffe’s neck is very long, while the bones in a human’s neck are small. That makes the difference. A female giraffe gives birth to one baby at a time. The baby, called a calf, is about 1. 9 meters tall at birth. By the age of eight it is full-grown. The giraffe can live for 30 years; the giraffe is good at running; it can run 30 kilometers per hour. The giraffe likes to live together, usually 7-10 a group. The giraffe eats mostly leaves. Because it has a long neck, it can reach the leaves high up on the trees.

判断下列句子的正误，正确的填（T）错误的填（F）

【1】The giraffe is the tallest modern animal living in the land.

【2】the giraffe has more bones in its neck than that in the human.

【3】The bones in a giraffe’s neck is very small and short.

【4】The giraffe can run 30,000 meters per hour .

【5】Since giraffes are very tall and strong, they live alone.

25、B. 根据短文内容和所给中文提示，在空白处写出单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。

As for many people, Norman Bethune is one of the most famous  【1】（英雄）in the world.

He had done many things for Chinese 【2】（自从）he came to China. He spent much time【3】（创造）new ways of taking care of the sick. He also【4】（领导；率领）doctors to treat the wounded soldiers（受伤的士兵）. I want to be one like him. In my 【5】（每天的；天天的）life, I work hard and go to a medical college. I am interested in medical books very much and sometimes  I enter 【6】（竞赛）about medicine. I always go to the library to look for some 【7】（有价值的）information. It brings me【8】（快乐；愉悦）and success. I【9】（使满意）my parents.【10】（可能；也许）they believe that I can be a good doctor in the future.

26、Write at least 60 words on the topic “The magazine I like reading is...”, using the following questions for reference.（请根据提示问题，以“我喜欢的杂志”为题，写一篇短文，不少于60个词，标点符号不占格。）

Suggested questions:

(1) What magazine do you like reading in your daily life?

(2) Why do you like to read it? (Give at least two reasons)

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