2024-2025学年（下）东方七年级质量检测英语

1、Adult pandas spend 12 hours a day eating bamboo.

____________________________________________________________________

2、

As far as I know, China, with 9, 600, 000 square kilometers, has the largest population in 【1】. The eastern part faces the Pacific Ocean. It has many endangered animals. The list 【2】 the huge whales living deep in the sea, the "ships of the desert"—camels and so on. China is also pandas' birthplace. According to panda 【3】 research, an adult panda can weigh 100 kilos or so and eat about 10 kilos of bamboo a day. To 【4】 the wild animals, our government has built many nature reserves.

The excitement of touring attracts many foreign 【5】 to visit China every year. Feel free to have a tour, and you'll find many famous places, such as the Great Wall, the longest man­made wall in the world. It's more than 6, 000 kilometers long and 【6】 enough at the top for five horses or ten men to walk side by side. It's very steep and amazing. Be careful not to fall over on the Great Wall.

The Himalayas are amazing. They run along the 【7】 part. Qomolangma is the highest in the world, which is up to 8, 844.43 meters high. 【8】 snow covers the top all year round. Many climbers want to challenge themselves in the face of difficulties, even though it's hard to take in air near the top in the freezing weather conditions. Some have 【9】 and achieved their dreams. Climbing Qomolangma is a great 【10】 for them.

3、He got up early. As a result, he caught the early bus.

He got up early ___________ ___________ he caught the early bus.

4、—What happened to Mrs Lee?

—She was badly hurt in the accident. Luckily, she ________ in time.

A．operated on

B．was operated

C．was operated on

D．was operating on

5、—_______?

—I feel awful. My right ear hurts.

A. What should I do

B. How can you do that

C. How can I help you

D. What do you think of it

6、—Excuse me, can you tell me the way to the nearest underground station?

— ________. You can ask the policeman over there.

A．Have a good time

B．No, thanks

C．Sorry, I’m new here

D．Yes, please

7、—What do you think of the plan that Tom said yesterday?

—The plan seems so perfect that we all ________ it.

A．agree on

B．ask for

C．talk about

D．agree with

8、Chinese parents always try their best ________ a good education environment for their kids.

A．provide

B．to provide

C．providing

D．provides

9、Could you please ________ me a hand?

A.to give B.give C.giving

10、—Would you like to watch the robot show with me this Sunday?

—Sounds great. I believe ____will be difficult for robots in the future.

A.nothing B.everything C.something

11、You had better return the book to the libaray. You _________it for a week.

A. have borrowed B. have kept C. borrowed D. kept

12、—Our teacher wants us to be confident(自信的) when we talk with the foreigners.

—Yes, we should believe in ________.

A.myself B.ourselves C.themselves D.himself

13、

A.At 7:15. B.At 8:15. C.At 6:15. D.At 7:45.

14、—Have you read the novel ________?

—Yes, I have ________ read it.

A．just; just

B．yet; just

C．yet; yet

15、I lost my watch yesterday morning. ___________, a school boy found it and sent it back to me in the afternoon.

A. Loudly   B. Clearly   C. Nearly   D. Luckily

16、Though Sally is afraid ________, she has made up her mind ________ a stewardess（空姐）.

A．to fly; becoming

B．of flying; to becoming

C．of flying; to become

D．of flying; of becoming

17、Although Uncle Wang is ________ at home, he doesn’t feel ________ because he has lots of things to do.

A．alone; lonely

B．lonely; alone

C．alone; alone

D．lonely; lonely

18、Listen! Can you hear a girl ________ in the next room?

A．crying

B．to cry

C．cry

D．cried

19、A: Hi, Rose! Did you watch the fashion show at People’s Square yesterday?

B: No. 【1】

A: What did she say about it?

B: 【2】

A: It’s a pity that I missed it.

B: It doesn’t matter. 【3】 More models will come to the fashion show. 【4】

A: Yes, I’d love to. 【5】

B: It says the fashion show will start at 8:30 p. m.

A: OK. See you then.

B: See you.

A．She said it was wonderful.

B．Do you know when it will start?

C．But Betty said she watched it.

D．The newspaper says there is going to be another one this Sunday.

E．Would you like to go with me?

20、从文后选择适当的选项补全对话

A: Have you ever been abroad?

B: No, 【1】 What about you?

A: 【2】

B: What languages do the people in Canada speak?

A: 【3】

B: Canada is in North America, isn’t it?

A: Yes. 【4】

B: Which is bigger, Canada or the USA?

A: In area, Canada is bigger than the USA, and it’s the biggest country in North America. But in population, the biggest country is the USA.

B: How big is North America?

A: 【5】

B: How many people live in North America?

A: 【6】

A．They speak English and French.

B．It covers about 24 million square kilometres.

C．I have never been abroad.

D．More than 400 million people.

E．I have been to Canada.

F．It’s on the north of the USA.

21、There are two mice. They are called Bill and Paul. They are good friends. One mouse lives in the country; the other mouse lives in the city. On a sunny day they meet in the street.

Paul: Hi, Bill! Have a look at my house in the country. I’m sure you can enjoy yourself.

Bill: I’d love to. But I hear that the food is not delicious, and your house is not good. Is it so?

Paul: No, that’s not true. Go and see!

Then Bill goes to the countryside with Paul.

Bill: Why do you live in a hole in the field? You should come and live in the city. You would live in a nice house made of stone. You would have better food to eat. You must come and see me at my house in the city.

Paul: Thanks! Maybe you are right. I’ll visit your house one day.

Several days later Paul goes to Bill’s house in the city. The house is big and beautiful. They are sitting in the siting room, having a big dinner comfortably. Suddenly, there is a great noise.

Bill: Run! Run! The cat is coming!

Paul: Oh, no! It’s terrible! Both the house and the food are nice, but I do not like living in the city. I enjoy living in my hole in the field, for it is nicer to be poor but happy than to be rich but afraid.

【1】What’s the relationship between Bill and Paul?

A．They are friends.

B．They are relatives.

C．They are brothers.

D．They are neighbors.

【2】Where does Bill live?

A．In the hole.

B．In the country.

C．In the city.

D．In the field.

【3】Why does Paul hate living in the city?

A．Because he likes to be rich.

B．Because he likes to be poor.

C．Because the house in the city is big and beautiful.

D．Because he enjoys happiness.

【4】Which is the best title?

A．The City Mouse and the Country Mouse

B．Two Friends

C．Two Beautiful Mice

D．The Country and the City

22、A vegetarian diet is often praised for its health benefits. Vegetarians usually have lower levels of heart disease, and studies have also shown that they have a lower risk of diabetes(糖尿病)than people who eat meat. However, most people don't realize that a vegetarian diet produces less pollution to the earth.

Researchers from the Union of Concerned Scientists in the US recently studied how people affect the environment. The study showed that eating meat is one of the main ways that humans can change the environment, second only to the use of motor vehicle.

Then, how can eating meat have a negative effect on the environment? For a start, all farm animals such as cows, pigs, and sheep give off methane gas(沼气)by breathing. One cow can produce up to 60 liters of methane each day. Methane gas is the second most common greenhouse gas after carbon dioxide. Many environmental experts now believe that it is more responsible for global warming than carbon dioxide. It is estimated that 25% of all methane released into the air comes from farm animals.

Another way that meat production affects the environment is through the use of water and land. 2,500 gallons of water are needed to produce one pound of beef while only 20 gallons of water are needed to produce one pound of wheat. One acre of farmland used for crop production can produce 40,000 pounds of potatoes, 30,000 pounds of carrots, or 50,000 pounds of tomatoes, however, one acre of farmland used for raising cows can produce just 250 pounds of beef.

Many people now see the benefits of a vegetarian diet, not just for health reasons, but also because it plays an important role in protecting the environment. However, some nutritionists advise against switching to a totally strict vegetarian, or vegan diet. They believe a vegan diet, which excludes(拒绝) all products from animal sources, such as cheese, eggs, and milk, can be short of many necessary vitamins and minerals our bodies need.

Today, many people know that it is important to take better care of their bodies, and to use the earth's resources more efficiently. As this understanding spreads, more people may realize that to help the environment and for the human race to survive, more of us will need to become vegetarian.

【1】The underlined word "vegetarian" in the first paragraph most probably means "   ".

A. a person who eats healthy food

B. a person who eats meat and vegetables

C. a person who only eats meat, fish and seafood

D. a person who only eats vegetables，grains, and fruit

【2】It's   for a vegetarian to have diabetes than a person who eats meat.

A. more possible   B. less possible

C. highly possible   D. impossible

【3】Which of the statement is TRUE according to the article?

A. Doctors suggest switching to totally vegetarian diets.

B. It takes more water and land to produce a kilo of crops.

C. Farm animals give off methane gas and pollute the environment.

D. Carbon dioxide is more responsible for global warming than methane gas.

【4】The underlined word "it" in Paragraph 5 refers to "   ".

A. a vegetarian diet   B. animal source

C. necessary vitamin   D. health reason

【5】The main idea of the article is that   .

A. our diet is destroying the surroundings

B. raising farm animals affects the environment

C. a vegetarian diet helps to protect the environment

D. more and more people are becoming strict vegetarians

23、   Devon Gallagher, a college gradual graduate from Philadelphia, wants the world to know exactly where she’s been during her worldwide vacation in a special way.

The traveler, who was born with a congenital(先天性的) bone disease, lost her right leg at the age of four. Although she had a hard time at first, she now thinks that nothing can stop her living her best life.

To spread that message, Gallagher shares photos of her travels around the world online, and writes her location across her artificial leg before taking a picture. Now she has been taking pictures across Europe, all with the well-known locations written on her artificial leg.

“I get a new leg every two years and I can choose the design on it. One day I had a sudden idea to get a chalkboard,” Gallagher said, “My mom and grandmother didn’t like the idea, but my friends liked it and told me to go for it, so I did.”

Gallagher said people often stared when she was writing on her leg, but once she shared the photos, she received only positive feedback(积极反馈). “My leg hasn’t stopped me doing anything I’ve wanted to do, and I’ve been able to keep up with my peers(同龄人) and lead a pretty great life.”

Gallagher shows us that you should never let anything stand in the way of your dreams. And if you run into difficulties, get creative with it----because if life gives you an artificial leg, make art.

【1】Gallagher has only one leg because she ________.

A.was born with one leg B.had a car accident at the age of 4

C.got hurt at college D.had a congenital bone disease

【2】A(n) ________ is written on Gallagher’s artificial leg each time she takes a picture.

A.disease B.location C.message D.idea

【3】Gallagher has been sharing pictures to________.

A.help her friends to spread the message B.make her mom and grandmother happy

C.tell the world how wonderful her vacation is D.show that nothing can stop her living her best life

【4】When people saw Gallagher’s pictures, they ________.

A.didn’t like her idea B.gave her positive feedback

C.language at her dream D.helped her choose the design of her leg

24、

【1】What is Tony going to do in the city?

A.Do some shopping. B.Take pictures. C.Visit friends.

【2】Why are Dean and Betty so excited?

A.Because they like Sapporo. B.Because they like the food there.

C.Because it’s their first time to go abroad.

【3】The text is probably from ________.

A.a movie poster B.a travel magazine C.a history book

25、In November 1979, pupils in England were able to watch a new TV program called monkey. Most of them were hearing this story for the first time. However, this story is not new to Chinese children. The monkey king or Sun Wukong is a main character in the traditional Chinese 【1】 Journey to the West.

The monkey king is not just any normal monkey, in fact, he sometimes does not even look like a monkey. This is because he can make 72 【2】 to his shape and size, turning himself into different animals and objects. But unless he can hide his tail, he cannot turn himself into a man. To fight bad people, the monkey king uses the magic stick. Sometimes he can make the stick so 【3】 that he can keep it in his ear. At other times. He is able to make it big and long.

The monkey king has excited the children of China for many years. And as soon as the TV program came out more than 30 years ago. Western children became interested in reading this story because the clever monkey king keeps 【4】 (fight) to help the weak and never gives up.

26、书面表达

假如你叫肖鹏,是英语学习小组组长。英语课上老师要求展开小组调查,内容包括爱好、理想职业及原因,然后由各组组长在班内汇报。请你根据表格内容提示,介绍本组成员及自己的情况,写一篇80词左右的调查汇报。

要求:

1.语言通顺,要点齐全,意思连贯,条理清楚,书写规范;

2.文章开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。

Boys and girls,

Everyone has hobbies and dreams.Now let me share ours with you.

I hope we enjoy our hobbies and our dreams can come true.