2024-2025学年（下）孝感七年级质量检测英语

1、根据汉语意思完成句子

我们为你感到骄傲，因为你上学期取得了很大的进步。

We are proud of you because you________ ________ ________last term．

2、用方框内所给单词的适当形式完成短文，方框内有两项多余。

Do you know 【1】 about guide dogs? Guide dogs are the best “【2】 hands” for 【3】 people. Most guide dogs are both their eyes and their good friends. What makes dogs 【4】 guide dogs? The elementary requirement (要求) is that a guide dog must be 【5】 and have a good temper (脾气). Second, one of the dog’s 【6】 must be a guide dog. 【7】, when they are two months old, they would be sent to the 【8】 center. People there teach them how 【9】 along with people. Then they can understand how to help people. Fourth, when they are one year old, they have to return to the center to learn more skills about helping people. Then, if they pass the test, they 【10】 guide dogs.

3、句型转换。

【1】China is the biggest country in Asia. （同义词转换）

China is bigger than ______ ______ ______ in Asia.

【2】We should do something to save the animals in danger. （同义词转换）

We should do something to save the ______ ______.

【3】Tina is 1.44 meters tall. Gina is 1.75 meters tall. （合并为一句）  

Gina is ______ ______ than Tina.

【4】The Caspian Sea is 1,025 meters deep. （对画线部分提问）

______ ______ is the Caspian Sea?

【5】The Nile is 6,671 kilometers long. （对画线部分提问）

______ ______ is the Nile?

4、— Your dress looks so beautiful, Lucy!

—Thanks. My mother bought it last week. She  ________ 50 yuan for it.

A.spent B.paid C.cost

5、 Betty hasn’t got any hobbies ________  you call sleeping a hobby.

A.when B.because C.before D.unless

6、—It was very cold. Why did you open the window?

—I wanted to ________ more fresh air.

A.pick up B.get up C.take in

7、The school should _______ students ______ any danger.

A．protect ; off

B．protect ; away

C．protect ; of

D．protect ; from

8、 Sorry, I didn’t understand what you said. Could you please ______ it again?

A. tell   B. reply   C. explain

9、They wonder when________next week．

A．to start

B．start

C．to starting

D．starting

10、It’s a pity! The new computer which I bought one week ago_________ a virus(病毒) and it can’t work.

A. catches B. caught C. has caught D. was catching

11、—Alan, could you tell me ________the dictionary?

—Sure. In the bookshop on Sunshine Road.

A.when you bought B.where you bought C.how you bought

12、Nowadays, many people prefer to eat out on New Year’s Day, ________kids.

A．specially

B．special

C．maybe

D．especially

13、—_________ are you leaving for Beijing?

—In a couple of days.

A．How far

B．How often

C．How soon

D．How long

14、—I saw an old picture show yesterday, Lucy.

—Me too, it was wonderful and __________me of my sweet childhood.

A．lent

B．reminded

C．counted

D．beat

15、Jimmy's room is ________ than Mr. Wu's.

A.three time bigger B.three times as bigger as C.three times bigger

16、The food in this restaurant is very nice. ______, the price is not high.

A．In addition

B．Except

C．Beside

D．As well as

17、Perhaps the famous football star won’t play________football any longer．

A．a

B．an

C．the

D．／

18、He warns me ________ in the river.

A．not to swim

B．not swimming

C．not swim

D．no swim

19、根据对话内容从方框中选择能填入空白处的最佳选项补全对话，其中有两项多余。

A: Hello, Annie. 26. 【1】

B: Yes, I do. We are in the same class.

A: 27.【2】

B: He’s tall and thin.

A: 28. 【3】

B: He’s very friendly. He always tells lots of things about his family.

A: Really? 29. 【4】

B: Four — his parents, his sister and him. Oh, I’ll play table tennis with Jack after school today.

A: 30. 【5】

B: Of course. I’m sure we’ll have a good time.

A. What does he look like?

B. Can I go with you?

C. Where does he live?

D. Do you know Jack?

E. How do you know him?

F. How many people are there in his family?

G. What is he like?

A. What does he look like?

B. Can I go with you?

C. Where does he live?

D. Do you know Jack?

E. How do you know him?

F. How many people are there in his family?

G. What is he like?

20、Lily : Hi, John!【1】

John: Not bad. What about you, Lily?

Lily : Pretty good!【2】

John: Yes, I am. What’s up?

Lily : There is going to be basketball match in our school. 【3】

John: Yes, of course. You know, I’m a big fan of basketball. But which team is our school going to play against?

Lily : The team from No.2 Middle School.

John: Really? 【4】 Perhaps we will win the match.

Lily : I hope so. Anyway, it will be a wonderful match.

John:【5】

Lily :Let’s meet in the playground at 3:00 p.m.

John: OK. See you then.

Lily: See you.

A.How’s it going?

B.That sounds bad.

C.I disagree with you.

D.When shall we meet?

E.Would you like to watch it?

F.I think our team is very strong.

G.Are you free this Sunday afternoon?

21、I was doing the work in the garden yesterday. It was a soft evening and I was making the most of it when I heard a neighbor’s voice coming from the path out of our garden.

“That’s no place to be sleeping!” he said.

I found there was a man lying on his back on the path with his eyes closed. I recognized him. I had seen him doing the drunkard’s (酒鬼) walk along that path several times.

I stopped to walk out. “Do you need some help?” I asked.

He opened his eyes and said, “Probably.” Then he told me because of arthritis (关节炎) he couldn’t walk well at the most of times. I thought I should do it when he asked to help him go home where he lived a few hundred metres away.

I tried to let him walk under his own strength with me guiding him but that was getting us nowhere. It was easier to carry him, but that would be a real insult (侮辱) to him. So, I held his left hand with my left hand and grabbed his belt with my right hand. Then we started walking slowly.

On the way he told me his name, what he had worked as, what holidays he had been, how wonderful his granddaughter was, what his wife’s name was — and what a hard time she would give him when he got home!

Thank goodness! His wife wasn’t in when we walked forty-five minutes back to his home.

If we wait until we feel good about helping before we help, then people will go unhelped and we will become the ones who end up walking on by.

【1】When did the story happen?

A．When the writer finished his work.

B．When the writer was walking on the path.

C．When the writer almost ended up his work.

D．When the writer wanted to begin his work.

【2】Who was lying on the path?

A．A neighbor.

B．The writer’s wife.

C．A drunkard.

D．A gardener.

【3】Why didn’t the writer carry the man?

A．Because he could walk well by himself.

B．Because it would be an insult to him.

C．Because it was only a few hundred metres away.

D．Because his wife would give him a hard time.

【4】According to the passage, which is RIGHT?

A．The man was a talented person.

B．The man enjoyed having holidays.

C．The man’s wife was always kind to him.

D．The man loved his granddaughter very much.

【5】What does the story want to tell us?

A．Work hard and you’ll have a better life.

B．Give somebody a helping hand in time.

C．Never give up when you meet difficulties.

D．Solve problems by yourself when something happens.

22、   Do you know Venus(金星)? Of the eight planets, Venus is the nearest one to us. Venus was the Roman goddess of love and beauty. In Greek, her name was Aphrodite. Venus and the Earth are almost the same size, and you would weigh almost the same on both planets. If you were 70 pounds on Earth, you would be 63 pounds on Venus. Venus is an "unfriendly" planet. Because of its thick clouds, you can't see the surface(表面). In many ways, Venus is like the Earth. It has active volcanoes (火山), mountains and valleys, too. But Venus is too hot for life. It has the highest temperature of the planets in our solar system, about 480°C. Besides, the Earth lets heat out through volcanoes and hot springs. But Venus lets heat out in a different way. Venus has no moons. Scientists call Venus the Earth's sister planet because Venus and the Earth are almost the same size. For a long time, most scientists thought that Venus probably had plants, animals, and possibly even human beings. However, because Venus is so hot, it is impossible for anything to live there.

【1】Aphrodite is the goddess of ________ in Greek.

A.danger and thought B.love and beauty C.beauty and danger D.love and thought

【2】If you are 60kg on Earth, you will be about ________ on Venus.

A.20kg B.54kg C.63kg D.70kg

【3】Why is Venus an "unfriendly" planet?

A.It's the nearest planet to us. B.It's almost the same size as the Earth.

C.People can't see it clearly from the outside. D.Anything can't live there.

【4】Which one is NOT right according to the passage?

A.The Earth and Venus are similar in size.

B.Both the Earth and Venus have active volcanoes.

C.The surface of Venus is much hotter than that of the Earth.

D.Venus has the same way to let heat out as the Earth.

【5】Which is the best title for the passage?

A.Planets Around Us B.Life on Other Planets C.The Story of Venus D.The Introduction to Venus

23、

【1】Which one is in the north of China?

A．Qinghai－Tibet Plateau.

B．The Loess Plateau.

C．Yunnan－Guizhou Plateau.

D．Inner Mongolian Plateau.

【2】Which one is the highest plateau in the world?

A．Qinghai－Tibet Plateau.

B．The Loess Plateau.

C．Yunnan－Guizhou Plateau.

D．Inner Mongolian Plateau.

【3】What's the Chinese meaning of the underlined word “Loess”?

A．石头

B．黄土

C．沙尘

D．岩溶

【4】Which one is the smallest of the four?

A．Qinghai－Tibet Plateau.

B．The Loess Plateau.

C．Yunnan－Guizhou Plateau.

D．Inner Mongolian Plateau.

【5】Where is the Loess Plateau?

A．On the east of Taihang Mountains.

B．On the south of Qingling Mountains.

C．Between Taihang Mountains and Qilian Mountains.

D．Between Taihang Mountains and Qinling Mountains.

24、Jodie’s Daddy Is a Garbageman(垃圾清理工)

Mr Swales wanted to find out what his students’ parents did. He had just called Jodie when some girls burst out laughing. Shirley shouted, “Jodie’s daddy is a garbageman!”

Everybody in the class laughed out loud, except Jodie. She felt her face turn red.

“Silence!” Mr Swales said, “Being a garbagemen is a difficult and useful job. We should all be grateful to Jodie’s father.”

Jodie’s father came to walk her home from school as usual, but she didn’t run up to him the way she always did. When they got back home, Jodie went to her room and cried for a long time.

Her father came into her room, “What happened, Jodie? Why are you so sad?”

Jodie told her father what had happened and looked at him. He didn’t seem angry or hurt. “Well,” he said, “they are right. Being a garbageman is a dirty job. Tomorrow’s Saturday. Come to work with me, Jodie.”

The place really smelt too bad. Jodie wrinkled her nose. “Don’t worry, kid. In five minutes you won’t smell a thing.” said her father.

Everybody there was working hard, and they seemed to have a good time. Jodie’s father handed her a pair of gloves and told her to get the little plastic bags and throw them into the truck.

It was fun, but also hard work. Jodie’s arms soon got tired. At last, no more garbage was left and Jodie felt very happy.

“Garbage is disgusting, but when we clear it away, everything’s nice and clean. You can make yourself happy only by making other happy. That’s why I like being a garbageman so much.”

Jodie gave her dirty, smelly garbageman daddy a big kiss(吻). She said, “When I grow up, I will be a garbage-girl!”

Now whenever someone asks Jodie what her daddy does, she says, “He’s a garbageman! Everybody makes garbage, but my daddy takes it away!”

【1】What happened in Mr Swale’s class?

A．He wanted to show what job was the most useful.

B．He asked an improper (不适宜的）question.

C．Jodie gave an honest answer.

D．The other students laughed at Jodie.

【2】Which of the following is Not True according to this story?

A．She didn’t run up to her father the way she always did.

B．Jodie went to her room and cried for a long time after she got back home.

C．She gave her father a sweet kiss as usual.

D．Jodie told her father what had happened and had a talk with her father.

【3】Why did Jodie’s father take her to his workplace?

A．To make Jodie cool down.

B．To prove how dirty his job was.

C．To help Jodie learn about his job.

D．To keep Jodie away from her classmates.

【4】Jodie gave her father a big kiss mainly because ______.

A．he was kind

B．he was unselfish

C．he was cheerful

D．he was hardworking

【5】How does Jodie feel about her father now?

A．Sad.

B．Dirty.

C．Angry.

D．Proud.

25、Who is managing things in your town or city? Someone repairs a broken window in the library. Someone makes sure the traffic lights work. Someone pumps clean water into pipes. Someone 【1】 for the animals in the zoo.

The people who do these jobs are part of the government. In most towns or cities, they work for the mayor(市长). The mayor works with other 【2】. They manage the city and make sure that the work gets done. They fix old things, like roads and bridges. They build new things, like schools and parks. If people 【3】, they listen carefully. Then they change things that are wrong. For example, if a law isn’t 【4】 to some people, they change it. They try to do what the people want.

   Election Day is report card time! If people think the city government is doing fine, they might 【5】 the same mayor. If there are problems, they might elect a new mayor.

On Election Day, people go to different places to vote(投票). Then all the votes are 【6】 The mayor may win or lose. For the winner, there is lots of excitement! There is a big party with balloons 【7】 in the air.

The next day, it’s time to run the city or town again. The mayor must do a good job. The office members must work hard, too. After all, in a few years, there will be another Election Day.

26、   如今，越来越多的人加入了周末的志愿者队伍，学生是否应该做志愿者工作呢？为此，上周五我对我们班的学生进行了调查，结果如下，请你代写一篇80词左右的调查报告。

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