2024-2025学年（下）巴中八年级质量检测英语

1、你知道如何把这个句子翻译成英文吗？

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2、根据句意用所给词的适当形式填空。

【1】They_______(win)the English competition yesterday.

【2】You look so tired.What______(happen)to you?

【3】When the teacher came in，we _____(talk)．

【4】He got up so late that he______(miss)the bus.

【5】I waited for my father______(pick)me up at the bus stop.

【6】I was sleeping when the door bell_____ (ring)．

【7】They were______(surprise)to hear the news.

【8】You are always_______(kid). If you do the same thing again, I'll be angry.

【9】Tom_____was______(do)homework at this time yesterday.

【10】She was so scared that she could hardly think______(clear)after that.

3、Please take good care of yourself.（改为同义句）

Please ________ for yourself ________.

4、________ good weather we had last Saturday!

A．What

B．How

C．What a

D．Such

5、Bob hurt _______ in the basketball match at school yesterday .

A. myself B. himself C. herself D. him

6、—Where is your uncle?

—He ________ to South Africa on business.He has ________ there twice.

A. has been；gone   B. will go；been

C. went；gone   D. has gone；been

7、The singer has a sweet voice ________ her beautiful face.

A．except

B．aside from

C．but

D．except for

8、—I’d like a bowl of rice and chicken soup.

—________?

—Oh, a bottle of Tsingtao beer.

A．Something else

B．Else nothing

C．Anything else

D．Else anything

9、—Do you still remember ________ with me two weeks ago?

—Sorry, I don’t.

A．talking

B．talked

C．talks

D．to talk

10、He________a small piece of bread and gave it to me.

A.got off B.took off C.cut off D.turned off

11、They spend two hours________TV every day．

A．to watch

B．watch

C．to watching

D．watching

12、—Anna looks a bit ______ today.What happened?

—I don't know.

A. blind   B. strong   C. strange   D. fair

13、—Why did you   like Mickey Mouse?

—Because I wanted to make my son happy.

A. put up B. dress up C. make up D. cut up

14、The “ teacher-free exam” means that students take their exams ____ teachers. Students must be more honest.

A．without

B．against

C．through

D．by

15、When Li Ming didn’t pass the exam, his teacher told him not to ______ hope.

A．fix up

B．give up

C．stand up

D．build up

16、— Linda, can I________your bicycle?

— Sorry, I________it to Bob yesterday afternoon.

A.borrow; lent B.borrow; borrowed C.lend; borrowed D.lend; lent

17、—Look at that picture！I think it is  ________.

—You're right！It's really expensive.

A.common B.valuable C.strange

18、I think pop music is ________, but some of my classmates think it’s too _________.

A．excited; noise

B．exciting; noisy

C．excited; noisy

D．exciting; noise

19、A: What a beautiful watch! 【1】

B: It was a birthday gift from my classmate, Lucy.

A: 【2】

B: I have had it for three years.

A: Wow, that must mean a lot to you.

B: Yes. It always reminds me of our sweet friendship.

A: 【3】

B: Oh, I have owned it since I was ten. 【4】

A: A yard sale? That must be exciting. 【5】

B: Of course. That will be great.

A．How about the bike over there?

B．Can I join you?

C．Does it still work well?

D．How did you get it?

E．How long have you had it?

F．I am afraid I don’t have enough time.

G．And I want to have a yard sale this afternoon.

20、A: 【1】

B: Could you tell me where the coat is?

A: Sure. 【2】

B: Thank you. Wow, there are a lot of beautiful coats here.

A: Yes, they are all very beautiful. This pink one fits on you very well.

B: 【3】

A: Yes, please.

B: Yes, it looks very nice. 【4】

A: It’s thirty yuan on sale.

B: 【5】. Here is the money.

A: Thank you.

B: You’re welcome.

A．I’ll take it.

B．Can you help me?

C．It’s over there in Women’s Wear Section.

D．Can I try it on?

E．How much is it?

F．It’s too expensive.

G．What can I do for you?

21、What is the most famous building in Australia? It must be the Sydney Opera House. In fact, it is one of the top 10 famous buildings in the world. The Opera House with a “sailing roof” was designed by a famous Danish architect (丹麦建筑大师), Utzon. The base for the building was started in 1959, years before the designs were finished. Utzon spent four years designing the Opera House. In 1962, the designs were finalized (定稿) and the construction began. In 1967, they started the decoration (装璜) inside. It took 14 years in total to build the Opera House. Queen Elizabeth II officially opened it on October 20th, 1973.

The Sydney Opera House cost around $100 million and was paid for by the public (公众). The Opera House includes 1,000 rooms. It is 185 metres long and 120 metres wide. Each year, this fantastic building attracts 200,000 tourists to come for a visit or enjoy events in it.

The Opera House reaches out into the harbour (港湾). It is amazing and unforgettable, offering people a strong sense of beauty.

【1】The designer of the Sydney Opera House was from ________.

A．America

B．Australia

C．England

D．Denmark

【2】The underlined word “construction” means ________ in Chinese.

A．创立

B．设计

C．施工

D．竣工

【3】Building the Sydney Opera House lasted ________.

A．from 1959 to 1973

B．from 1962 to 1973

C．from 1959 to 1967

D．from 1962 to 1967

【4】________ paid for the cost of the building of the Sydney Opera House.

A．Utzon

B．The public

C．Queen Elizabeth II

D．The government

【5】Which is the best title for the passage?

A．Sailing Roof

B．Travelling in Sydney

C．The Sydney Opera House

D．The Opening of the Opera House

22、Two boys decided to dig a deep hole behind their house．As they were working，a man asked what they were doing．“We plan to dig a hole all the way through the earth，”one of the boys said happily．

The man began to laugh and told them not to do that because he thought that digging a hole all the way through the earth was impossible．After a while，one of the boys picked up a jar full of spiders，worms，and all kinds of insects．He removed the cover and showed the wonderful things to the man．Then he said confidently，“Even if we can’t dig all the way through the earth，look at what we found along the way!”

Their goal was far too big，but it did cause them to dig and cause them to move in the direction they had chosen．

But not every goal will be fully finished．Not every job will end successfully．Not every hope will come to pass．Not every love will last．But when you have a goal，perhaps you can say，“Yes，but look at the wonderful things which have come into my life because I tried to do something!”It is the level of joy you find in the journey，which is the most important．

【1】What did the two boys decide to do?

A. They decided to find some insects.   B. They decided to find a job．

C. They decided to dig a hole．   D. They decided to catch some insects．

【2】What did the man think about the boy’s words?

A. They were a little boring．   B. They were a little funny．

C. They were kind of smart．   D. They were a little interestin9．

【3】What does the underlined word“confidently”probably mean in Chinese?

A. 骄傲地   8．自信地   C．大声地 D．愤怒地

【4】What did the boys find during their digging?

A. They found lots of jars．   B. They found lots of gold．

C. They found lots of insects．   D. They found some goals．

【5】The author wants to tell us that   ．

A. everyone is sure to win if he has a goal in his life

B. people should work harder at their goals in their life

C. people can get angry if they can’t achieve their dreams

D. we can get joy when we try to do something even if we can’t achieve our

  goals

23、   Once a man was shipwrecked(遭遇海难) on a small, lonely island. There was no one living on this island, so he hoped that someone could come to save him. Every day he watched the horizon(地平线), but no ships ever appeared. The man grew sad.

He thought he should do something to save himself. He built a little house out of wood for shelter. But one day, after looking for food, he arrived home to find his little house on fire. The smoke rose to the sky. The worst thing happened and everything was lost. He was full of sadness and anger. “God, how could you do this to me?” he cried.

Early the next day, however, he was woken up by the sound of a ship. The ship was coming near to the island. It had come to save him.

“How did you know I was here?” the man asked these people. “We saw your smoke signal(信号),” they answered.

It is easy to get discouraged when things are going badly. But we shouldn′t lose heart, because hope is at work in our lives. Remember, next time your little house is burning to the ground, it just may be a smoke signal that brings better luck.

【1】Why did the man stay on this island?

A．He tried to test his skills to live here.

B．His ship had an accident at sea.

C．He liked the beauty of this island.

D．His friends left him on this island.

【2】What did the man do on this island?

A．He did nothing but worry every day.

B．He tried his best to call for help.

C．He built a house to save himself.

D．He did something to enjoy himself there.

【3】The underlined word “discouraged” means “　　　　” in Chinese.

A．勇敢的

B．气馁的

C．激动的

D．易怒的

【4】Those people found the man because 　　　　.

A．he made a fire as a signal to call for help

B．they found some food on this island

C．they saw his little house on the island

D．a fire happened on the island

【5】What does the story tell us?

A．A bad thing can turn into a good one.

B．Accidents always mean good luck.

C．Everything can go well in the end.

D．Saving yourself is better than asking for help.

24、阅读下面三篇材料，根据材料内容从每小题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

I arrived at my mother’s home for our Saturday family dinner. The smells of food flew over from the kitchen. Mother was pulling out quilt after quilt from the boxes， proudly showing me their beauties. I knew they were all made herself. She was preparing for a quilt show on TV. When we began to fold and put them back into the boxes， I noticed something at the bottom of one box.I pulled it out. “What’s this?” I asked.

“Oh?” Mom said， “That’s Mama’s quilt.”

I spread the quilt. It looked as if a group of school children had made the pieces together.

“Grandmother made this?” I asked in surprise. My grandmother was a master at making quilts. This certainly didn’t look like any of the quilts she had made.

“Yes， right before she died. I brought it home with me last year and made some changes，” Mom said， “I’m still working on it. See， this is what I’ve done so far.”

I looked at it more closely. She had made a line straight(直的). At the center of the quilt， she had stitched a piece of cloth with these words： “My mother made many quilts. She didn’t get all lines straight. But I think this is beautiful. I want to see it finished. Her last quilt.”

“Oh， this is so nice， Mom.” I said. I was sure now that by completing my grandmother’s quilt， my mother was honoring her own mother. I realized that I held in my hands a family treasure. It started with the loving hands of one woman， and continued with the loving hands of another.

【1】When the writer got home， his mother _________.

A. was cooking dinner

B. was preparing for a quilt show

C. was watching TV

D. was changing her mama’s quilt

【2】How did the writer’s mother deal with her mama’s last quilt?

A. She took it to a TV show.

B. She brought it home and made some changes.

C. She gave it to her daughter as a family treasure.

D. She made some changes with a group of children.

【3】The word “stitched” in the sixth paragraph probably means _________ in Chinese.

A. 画出   B. 剪开   C. 写下   D. 缝上

【4】From this passage we know the writer’s grandmother _________.

A. was highly thought of by her daughter

B. wasn’t good at making quilts

C. was dead many years ago

D. lived with the writer before she died

【5】Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A. The writer wanted to know what their family treasure was.

B. The writer’s mother wanted to learn how to make a beautiful quilt.

C. The writer’s mother wanted to honor her own mama by finishing the quilt.

D. The writer’s mother wanted to take her mama’s quilts to the show.

25、根据首字母提示补全短文。

How can we students keep ourselves safe? Here are some tips.

On your way home or to school: Wait for the g【1】 traffic light, and look left and right before you cross the road. If you see a car coming, don’t cross until it really s【2】. Dress in bright colours, so that the drivers can see you e【3】.

At school: When students around you begin to push, try to hold onto something, or stay in a safer corner. If you f【4】 down in a crowded place, cover your head w【5】 both hands.

When there’s a fire: Stay calm and leave quickly. Use a piece of wet cloth to cover your mouth and nose so that you don’t breathe in s【6】. If your clothes catch fire, lie down and roll from side to side to p【7】 out the fire.

For eating: Wash f【8】 like the apple or the pear carefully before you eat it. Check the expiration dates (保质期) and if your food looks or smells b【9】, don’t eat it.

For riding on the escalator (自动扶梯): Hold onto the handrails (扶手) and stand on the right side of the escalator because right arms are stronger. It is d【10】 to run up and down on the escalator. You may fall down because escalator steps are not designed for running.

26、目前，大多数学生除了在校上课以外，业余时间还要上各种辅导班。红旗中学八年级二班以“学生是否应该上课外辅导班”为主题展开辩论。假设你是反方队员，请根据下表中所给提示，为辩论赛准备一份发言稿。

要求：1. 表明观点，意思清楚，行文连贯；

2. 80词左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数。

It is nothing new that many students take after-school classes now, but______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________