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2024-2025学年(下)孝感八年级质量检测英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 130
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、翻译题 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 1、“你拥有那辆轿车多长时间了?”(have)

    “我已经拥有它五年了。”(for)

    ______________________________________________________

    ______________________________________________________

二、选词填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 2、

    try, take, go, help, succeed

    Henry works in a children’s hospital. If he needs to know how heavy the children are, he 【1】 the children to take off their clothes.

    One day, a five-year-old boy came in with his mother. He was so nervous that he held his mother’s hand, Henry 【2】 his best to take the boy away from his mother to the doctor's office, but he didn’t 【3】. However, with the help of his mother, the boy agreed 【4】 with Henry. Henry was very happy. He thought everything was OK. “Now, boy, let’s 【5】 off our clothes and see how heavy we are,” said Henry. But the boy dropped Henry’s hand at once and said, “You go. I don't want to.”

三、句型转换 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 3、Li Ming has already finished his homework. (改为一般疑问句)

    ________ Li Ming finished his homework ________?

四、单选题 (共15题,共 75分)
  • 4、I am still hungry after eating the cake. Can I have ________ one?

    A.other

    B.the other

    C.another

    D.others

  • 5、Our life is influenced by the advertisements _________.

    A.on the way

    B.in many ways

    C.under the way

    D.by the way

  • 6、Your clothes look _______ Chinese.

    A. real   B. as   C. really

  • 7、It is important for everyone ________his promise in his life.

    A.keep

    B.to keep

    C.keeping

    D.kept

  • 8、Ben was helping his mother when the rain began to ________ heavily against the windows.

    A.beat

    B.pick

    C.knock

    D.win

  • 9、— Look! The fire is  ________.

    — Let’s put more wood on it.

    A.dying down B.going off C.picking up D.cutting out

  • 10、True friends are great ________ in your life. With them, you’ll live a happier and more wonderful life.

    A.treasure B.interest C.knowledge D.spirit

  • 11、(2020原创)He got the information by ________ the Internet. So he finished his report on time.

    A.finding B.looking C.watching D.searching

  • 12、Many students didn’t realize the importance of study ________ they left school.

    A.when B.until C.so D.after

  • 13、—Well, I have never eaten Chinese food outside of China. —______.

    A.Me, too B.Me neither C.Neither have I D.Both B and C

  • 14、—________ Chinese clay art, you should choose a very special kind of clay first.

    — Yes. This kind of clay is easy to shape.

    A.Making

    B.Make

    C.To making

    D.To make

  • 15、— Could I use your ________, please? I want to cut this piece of paper into a flower.

    — Sure, here you are.

    A.glue

    B.scissors

    C.cooker

  • 16、Our school invites good teachers from other schools to give us talks _______

    A. from time to time   B. from one to another

    C. from past to now   D. from day to night

  • 17、Mary doesn’t like the taste of the cookie. It is ________ bitter (苦的).

    A.little

    B.a little

    C.many

    D.even

  • 18、--________________?

    -- He hurt his knee.

    A. What did Tom happen B. What did happen to Tom

    C. What happened to Tom D. What's matter with Tom

五、补全对话 (共2题,共 10分)
  • 19、从文后选出适当的句子完成对话,有两项为多余选项。

    A: Hi, Kate, you look terrible. What’s the matter?

    B: 【1】I’ve got a headache, a runny nose and a sore throat. You know the H7N9 virus (病毒) is so scary. I fear…

    A: 【2】

    B: No, I don’t. I took my temperature just now.

    A: Don’t worry. A fever is a common symptom (症状) of the disease. 【3】

    B: I hope so.

    A: 【4】 You can go and get some medicine.

    B: That’s a good idea. 【5】

    A: Sure. Let’s go.

    A.Do you have a fever?

    B.I’m not feeling well.

    C.But you’d better go to see a doctor.

    D.How long have you been like this?

    E.Will you please go with me?

    F.Maybe you’ve just had a cold.

    G.It’s a pleasure.

  • 20、根据对话内容及方框中所给的选项补全对话。选项中有一项是多余的。

    M: How was your weekend?

    W:   【1】

    M: What did you do on your weekend then?

    W: I went to the People's Park on Saturday morning with some of my classmates.

    M: Oh, 【2】

    W: Not really. When we went into the park, we saw rubbish everywhere. It was very dirty.

    M: It's true that some people throw litter(垃圾)around. Then what did you do?

    W: We began to clean the park. 【3】 Others swept the ground... About an hour later, we cleaned up the park. We were happy though we were a little tired.

    M: You are right. 【4】 People will thank you.

    W: Yeah. When we were cleaning the park, some volunteers came. 【5】

    We should regard(把…看作)our city as our home.

    M: Then our city will become more and more beautiful.

    A.Maybe you had a good time.

    B.You helped clean up the city park.

    C.It is mixture(混合)of fun and work.

    D.Some picked up the waste paper and plastic bags.

    E.I went to play in the park.

    F.I hope more and more people will protect our environment.

六、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 21、   Tina Smith is a 911 operator(接线员). She takes calls and sends help to those in need. She got four calls this morning.

    Name: Susan Wendle

    Telephone: 780-374-596

    Age: 36

    Place: Next to the River Ouse in Norfolk. I can see the town of King’s Lynn on the other side of the river. I’m in Ferry Road with my son.

    Problem: My son fell in the river and cannot get out. He is holding on to (紧紧抓住) a boat. He is very cold and tired. I tried to go in to help but I don’t swim very well.

    *****************************************************************************

    Name: Brian Morton

    Telephone: 781-293-745

    Age: 48

    Place: Crossing 4 of the M25 near the village of Shoreham with my friend.

    Problem: I drove off the road and hit a tree after trying not to run over a dog. I broke my leg. My friend’s head is bleeding (流血).

    *****************************************************************************

    Name: Andrea Shelly

    Telephone: 781-003-578

    Age: 78

    Place: At home by myself in the hall. 27 Mycroft Street. 

    Problem: I fell down the stairs and can’t move my leg.

    *****************************************************************************

    Name: Steven Carter

    Telephone: 784-384-924

    Age: 33

    Place: At home by myself and I’m upstairs. I8 Sunderland Avenue.

    Problem: My house is on fire. I can’t get out.

    1________ is in the river.

    A.Susan Wendle B.Susan Wendle’s son C.Brian Morton

    2The car accident happened  ________

    A.next to the River Ouse B.near the village C.at 27 Mycroft Street

    3Andrea is  ________ years old.

    A.seventy-eight B.sixty-eight C.forty-eight

    4Steven Carter called at 911 because  ________.

    A.he broke his leg B.he lost his dog C.his house was on fire

    5From the passage we know that ________.

    A.Steven Carter swims well B.Andrea Shelly fell down the stairs

    C.Tina Smith once worked in a hospital

  • 22、I moved here three years ago, and because of my business, I needed to fly both to Taiwan and the United States often. When I travelled alone, I felt lonely because I couldn’t speak English well. I made a decision that I had to learn English and study very hard.

    I like to be in Rita Colina’s class at the Chinese Community Centre in Houston. I have many chances to speak and talk to others. Before I came to the class, I always walked away when I met any foreigner. I know that pronunciation, grammar and conversation are very important for me, so I came to this class. It’s completely different now. I try to communicate with Americans in English by myself. It’s really great for a person like me to live here. Now I like to talk to foreigners. I like to go to American supermarkets, Starbuck’s coffee shops and the post office. I can drive anywhere I like to go because I know the road signs. Not only the skill of life becomes more flexible(灵活的), but also I really like to live here.

    I learn English in four ways: First of all, I listen to what the teacher teaches in class. Then I keep speaking during the class. Second, I do my homework right away when I get home. I memorize at least five vocabulary words every day. Thirdly, I listen to American radio stations, and I watch the news channels and other American programmes with my family every day. I ask them whatever I don’ t know. Finally, I go to American stores as often as possible, so I will have more chances to learn more new words, and find any chance to talk to Americans in English.

    Anyway, the most important thing is not to be afraid to open your mouth. It doesn’t matter even though you speak incorrectly. It’s a good start. I’m very grateful for the teaching and encouragement from Ms Colina. That is the key to the door of learning English for me.

    【1】The writer flew both to Taiwan and the United States ________.

    A.as a teacher

    B.on business

    C.as a language learner

    D.on vacation

    【2】The writer felt lonely when she travelled alone because ________.

    A.she was not very good at English

    B.she couldn’t speak Chinese well

    C.she missed her parents very much

    D.she knew nobody on the plane

    【3】The writer ________ before coming to Rita Colina’s class.

    A.used to talk to foreigners

    B.could drive anywhere she wanted to go

    C.would not like to meet any foreigner

    D.practised English in supermarkets, coffee shops and the post office

    【4】The underlined word “grateful” in the last paragraph means “________”.

    A.beautiful

    B.careful

    C.successful

    D.thankful

    【5】The passage is mainly about ________.

    A.how the writer moved to America

    B.the writer’s story in learning English

    C.something about Rita Colina’s class

    D.Ms Colina’s ways of teaching English

  • 23、   Although English people don’t care about what they eat, they care about where they eat. Rich families usually have a nice dining room.

    English people like to eat out. The rich go to big restaurants. The poor go to small ones or fast food restaurants. There are also a lot of foreign restaurants in England, such as Italian, Chinese, Indian, Japanese restaurants and so on. A good restaurant is usually big and clean. The waiters and waitresses wear uniforms. They are friendly and polite. When you are eating, you might hear gentle music. It makes you feel comfortable. It makes you feel time passes quickly, too. Small restaurants or fast food restaurants are noisier, but they are also clean and pleasant.

    In summer, English people like eating out. People bring two baskets of sandwiches and sit on the grass in the park, enjoying the sun. Some English kids’ favorite food is pizza. Most kids hate vegetables. Some of them like eating the most famous English food: fish and chips.

    根据材料内容选择最佳答案。

    1The English people always like to________.

    A.eat at home B.eat in a restaurant

    C.eat in big restaurants D.eat in fast food restaurants

    2The waiters and waitresses in big restaurants always wear ________ and are friendly and polite.

    A.uniforms B.suits C.sunglasses D.ties

    3The underlined word gentle means ________ in English.

    A.noisy B.light C.loud D.classical

    4Some English kids like ________ best.

    A.pizza B.vegetables C.hamburgers D.fish and chips

    5The passage mainly talks about ________.

    A.how to eat in England B.eating at home

    C.eating in England D.the famous food

  • 24、

     

    East TV Center

    Open Day Tours (观光)

    East TV Center is an interesting place to visit.

    ■ Our tours include (包括) studio (演播室) visits (including the news and sports).

    ■ You will also meet a reporter and read news with him.

    Price 

    Adults (成人): £3.50

    Children: £2.50

    Opening Times

    Tours are available every Monday from 9:30 a.m. to 4:00 p.m.

    Getting There

    Bus No.9 stops outside the TV Center.

    To get more information, please call 0670 1030907.

    COME AND JOIN US!

    根据材料内容选择最佳答案。

    1If you choose to visit East TV Center, you can _______.

    visit the news studio

    visit the weather studio

    read news with a reporter

    get a book from a reporter

    A. ①③   B. ②③   C. ①④   D. ②④

    2If Peter wants to visit East TV Center with his 10-year-old son, how much should he pay?

    A. £3.50.   B. £4.00.   C. £5.50.   D. £6.00.

    3You can visit East TV Center _______.

    A. at 9:00 a.m. on Monday

    B. at 2:00 p.m. on Monday

    C. at 9:00 a.m. on Tuesday

    D. at 2:00 p.m. on Tuesday

    4Which bus stops outside East TV Center?

    A. Bus No.6.   B. Bus No.7.   C. Bus No.8.   D. Bus No.9.

    5The material is probably from a _______.

    A. storybook   B. dictionary   C. newspaper   D. diary

七、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 25、Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words(在短文的空格内填入适当的词,使其内容通顺。每空格限填一词,首字母已给)

    Chuck Wall teaches management and human relations at Bakersfield College. He walked into the class one day and told his students that their homework was to perform one act of random(任意的) kindness. His students did not c【1】 understand the homework and didn’t know what to do, but the professor would not answer their questions. He encouraged his students to work it out by themselves.

    One week later, the students entered the classroom excitedly to share their s【2】. One student gave away blankets to the homeless. Another reported on helping an old man cleaning the house, and another student had been trying to f【3】 a long, lost friend. Students were energized(给予活力的) by the homework and wanted other people to be kind too. And luckily, the local businesses provided them some money and materials. With the s【4】 of them, the students made stickers to put on cars that invited people to do something kind for others. They sold the stickers and decided to donate the money to a center for the blind—-not surprising as Professor Wall is blind.

    Since then, kindness activities have been very p【5】 in schools around the world. Many schools organize a Random Acts of Kindness Week, around November 13th, to celebrate World Kindness Day. Some schools use each day of Random Acts of Kindness Week to perform different kind acts, such as making a new friend, helping someone, doing community service, or r【6】 money for a charity. Students learn to consider other people and think about how small actions can make the world a b【7】 place.

八、书面表达 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 26、Write at least 60 words on the topic “Electricity in our daily life”, using the following questions for reference. (请根据提示问题,以“我们生活中的电”为题,写一篇短文,不少于60个词,标点符号不占格)

    Suggested questions:

    (1) What’s the relationship between electricity and human beings?

    (2) What roles does electricity play in our life?

    (3) What should we do to use electricity in proper ways?

    ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

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得分 130
题数 26

类型 单元测试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、翻译题
二、选词填空
三、句型转换
四、单选题
五、补全对话
六、阅读理解
七、短文填空
八、书面表达
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