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2024-2025学年(下)肇庆八年级质量检测英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 130
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、翻译题 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 1、取得进步_________

二、选词填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 2、

    they, far, should, other, sore, late, break, class, sit, we, feel, play

    COVID-19(新型冠状病毒肺炎) broke out in Wuhan in early 2020, which soon swept the whole nation of China. We faced a dark time at that time. Some of 1 were stuck at home(被困在家). Some were stuck 2 away from home. Some had to shut down their businesses(企业). Some couldn't get back to 3 jobs. Some couldn't go back to school. 

    I have a friend called Jack, who likes 4 computer games very much. Like 5 students all over the country, he had online 6 every day. This gave him the chance 7 in front of the computer all day. Now he has a headache, and 8 eyes. He doesn't sleep well at night, so he feels tired every day. 

    I think he should take 9 away from the computer. He should do eye exercises to relax his eyes and go to bed early at night. 

    In my mind, if he has a good rest, he 10 well soon.

三、句型转换 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 3、Robert used to wear glasses. (改为一般疑问句)

    ________ Robert ________ to wear glasses?

四、单选题 (共15题,共 75分)
  • 4、When the old woman woke up, she found ________ in the hospital.

    A. himself B. herself C. myself D. itself

  • 5、--How beautifully she sings!

    --SO she does.She has a sweet  

    A. sound   B. voice   C. noise   D. singing

     

  • 6、The river has become very dirty! Lots of fish_____since three days ago.

    A. have died   B. died   C. was dead   D. have been dead

  • 7、We ________ six days a week, but now we have ________ five days a week.

    A.used work, got used to working

    B.are used to work, got used to work

    C.used to working, used to working

    D.used to work, got used to working

  • 8、— Watching English films can help us relax and improve our English as well.

    — Sounds good. __________

    A.No pain, no gain. B.Kill two birds with one stone.

    C.Burn the candle at both ends. D.Actions speak louder than words.

  • 9、To make our city more beautiful, we should protect our environment. So don’t drop litter everywhere. Which of the following signs means “No littering”?

    A.

    B.

    C.

    D.

  • 10、Cindy offers _______ us prepare for the school music festival.

    A.help B.to help C.helping

  • 11、As we know, the sun _________ in the east and sets in the west.

    A.rises

    B.travels

    C.climbs

    D.runs

  • 12、—Excuse me,can you show me how to go to Mr.Brown’s office?

    —Sure.  

    A. Get out of here

    B. I’m afraid I can’t

    C. Please wait here

    D. Please come this way

  • 13、We lived together_____ before.

    A.as happy as

    B.so happy as

    C.as happily as

    D.so happily as

  • 14、— How sweet the flowers _____ in spring!

    — Yes, many tourists come to enjoy them every day.

    A.taste B.smell C.feel

  • 15、You ________ tell him the news. He has already known it.

    A.can’t

    B.mustn’t

    C.won’t

    D.needn’t

  • 16、These days lots of people are working ________ to get ________ for their living.

    A.hard enough; enough money B.enough hard; money enough

    C.enough hardly; money enough D.hardly enough; enough money

  • 17、— I hear that your good friend David ________books about history.

    — Yes, but now he ________science books.

    A.used to read; used to read

    B.use to read; used to reading

    C.use to read; is used to reading

    D.used to read; is used to reading

  • 18、The little girl is wearing a new skirt today. She looks ______.

    A.beautifully B.lovely C.happily D.excitedly

五、补全对话 (共2题,共 10分)
  • 19、A: Hello, Tom. You look worried. 【1】

    B: The English exam is coming. 【2】 I’m afraid I can’t pass it again.

    A: 【3】 You are studying so hard these days. I think you can pass it easily.

    B: Thank you. But another problem is that I can’t sleep well at night.

    A: 【4】

    B: How can I relax?

    A: How about drinking a glass of milk and listening to some music before you go to bed?

    B: 【5】 I’ll have a try.

    A.Take it easy.

    B.Sounds like a good idea.

    C.I didn’t pass the exam last time.

    D.You should learn to relax.

    E.What’s wrong?

  • 20、A: 【1】

    B: Could you tell me where the coat is?

    A: Sure. 【2】

    B: Thank you. Wow, there are a lot of beautiful coats here.

    A: Yes, they are all very beautiful. This pink one fits on you very well.

    B: 【3】

    A: Yes, please.

    B: Yes, it looks very nice. 【4】

    A: It’s thirty yuan on sale.

    B: 【5】. Here is the money.

    A: Thank you.

    B: You’re welcome.

    A.I’ll take it.

    B.Can you help me?

    C.It’s over there in Women’s Wear Section.

    D.Can I try it on?

    E.How much is it?

    F.It’s too expensive.

    G.What can I do for you?

六、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 21、In China, more and more villagers have left home to make a living in big cities. As a result, their children have become leftover (留守) children and they need more care. The survey below is from some villages in Central China. Three hundred children were chosen to answer the questions.

    What they want

    Love

    Money

    Freedom

    Control

    Something else

    40%

    18%

    28%

    10%

    4%

    Who to talk with

    Oneself

    Family members

    No one

    27%

    55%

    18%

    Communicate with their parents freely or not

    Yes

    A little difficult

    No

    46%

    44%

    10%

    The way they like to live

    Living with parents

    Living without parents

    No idea

    58%

    14%

    28%

    What they think of their parents’ working in cities

    Bad

    Good

    No idea

    20%

    39%

    41%

    Happiest place

    School

    Home

    Friend’s home

    48%

    34%

    18%

    【1】Of all the four things, the leftover children need ________ most.

    A.love

    B.money

    C.control

    D.freedom

    【2】________ of the children think it good to live with their parents.

    A.14%

    B.28%

    C.44%

    D.58%

    【3】During the survey, the children were asked about many things EXCEPT ________.

    A.food

    B.places they like

    C.their needs

    D.their parents’ working in cities

    【4】We can learn that ________ from the survey.

    A.most leftover children want more freedom without parents

    B.over 40% of the children have difficulty talking to parents freely

    C.all the leftover children dream of making money in big cities

    D.most villagers prefer living a life in the countryside

  • 22、   A poor farmer had a friend who was famous for the wonderful apples he grew.

    One day, his friend gave the farmer a young apple tree and told him to take it home and plant it. The farmer was pleased with the gift, but when he got home, he did not know where to plant it.

    He was afraid that if he planted the tree near the road, strangers would steal the fruit. If he planted the tree in one of his fields, his neighbors would come at night and steal some of the apples. If he planted the tree near his house, his children would take the fruit.

    Finally he planted the tree in his woods(树林) where no one could see it. But without sunlight and good soil, the tree soon died.

    Later the friend asked the farmer why he had planted the tree in such a poor place. What's the difference” the farmer said angrily. “If I had planted the tree near the road, strangers would have stolen the fruit. If I had planted the tree in one of my fields, my neighbors would have come at night and stolen some of the apples. If I had planted it near my house, my own children would have taken the fruit.

    Yes, said the friend, but at least someone could have enjoyed the fruit. Now you not only  have robbed(抢夺) everyone of the fruit, but also you have destroyed(摧毁) a good apple tree

    1The farmer's friend gave him________ one day.

    A.an apple B.some apples

    C.a young tree D.some young trees

    2Why didn't the farmer want to plant the tree in his field?

    A.He thought strangers would steal the fruit.

    B.He thought the tree would die.

    C.He thought his children would take the fruit.

    D.He thought his neighbors would steal the fruit.

    3The farmer planted the young tree________

    A.near the road B.in his field C.in his woods D.near the house

  • 23、

    The world’s longest cross-sea bridge --- the Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge, opened to public traffic at 9 a.m. on October 24. The 55-km-long bridge links(连接) China’s Hong Kong  Special Administrative Region  (SAR).  Zhuhai  City  of Guangdong Province and Macao SAR (澳门特别行政区).

    The bridge’s construction began in December 2009 and finished in February 2018. The bridge looks like a “Y”. It can cut travel time between Hong Kong and Zhuhai from three hours to just 30 minutes. This will greatly cut down the cost and time of transportation between the mainland and Hong Kong.

    We should know that the bridge adopts ( 采取) the right-hand traffic rules of the mainland, and changes into left-hand rules after the vehicles arrive at the Hong Kong or Macao ports(港口). Vehicles such as cars, buses and so on should pay the road toll( 通行费). People can pay the toll through ETC or Hong Kong express. Travelers can also pay by using Alipay, WeChat or RMB.

    “In the next step, we should be more careful about how to make the two islands more beautiful and have more travelers,” one of the greatest designers, 93-year-old professor Sun said.

    1How long does it take to build the Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge?

    A.About 5 years. B.More than 8 years. C.Over 10 years.

    2How much time do we spend travelling from Zhuhai to Hong Kong through the bridge now?

    A.3 hours. B.3.5 hours. C.30 minutes.

    3What does the underlined word “vehicles” mean?

    A.卡车 B.交通工具 C.高铁

    4Which of the following is TRUE?

    A.The world’s longest cross-set bridge opened to public traffic at 9 p.m on October 24.

    B.People can pay the road toll through different ways.

    C.Drivers needn’t to follow right-drive traffic rules of the mainland.

    5Where can we probably find this passage?

    A.In a newspaper. B.In a magazine. C.In a short story.

  • 24、   Thanksgiving Day was near. A first grade teacher gave her class a fun task——to draw a picture of something for which they were thankful.

    Most of the students didn’t come from rich families, but many would still celebrate the holiday with turkey and other traditional customs(习俗). These, the teacher thought, would be the subjects of most of the students’ art. And they were, for the most part.

    But one student named Douglas drew a different kind of picture. Douglas was a different kind of boy. He was often sad. While other children would play with each other during break time, he would stand closely by his teacher's side. There was pain behind his sad eyes. But what was it? One could only guess.

    Yes, his picture was different. He drew a hand. Nothing else. Just an empty hand.

    Other children started to guess whose hand it could be. One child guessed it was the hand of a farmer, because farmers raise turkeys. Another suggested a police officer, because police keep people safe. And so the discussion went on.

    Finally the teacher walked over to Douglas'desk, bent down and asked him whose hand it was.

    The little boy looked away and said, “It’s yours, teacher.”

    She recalled(回想起) the times when she had taken his hand and walked with him here or there, and times when shed said things like “Take my hand Douglas, we’ll go outside” or “Let me show you how to hold your pencil.”

    Douglas was most thankful for his teacher's hand.

    1The teacher started this task to____________

    A.see which students were from rich families.

    B.help students remember to be thankful.

    C.find out which students were good at drawing.

    D.show that some traditions are out of date.

    2What do we know about the boy____________.

    A.Nobody wanted to be his friend B.The teacher didn't let him play

    C.There were problems with his eyes D.Nobody knew why he was sad

    3What did the boy draw?

    A.A turkey B.A farmer C.A police officer D.An empty hand

    4With his picture, the boy tried to____________

    A.show that he had a talent for drawing B.show that he liked Thanksgiving

    C.express his thanks for his teacher D.help the teacher set up a discussion

七、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 25、If you’re tired, you’d better not stay up late. Sleep is lovely—enjoy it!

    Have a fixed bedtime.

    It makes you f【1】 calm if everything is in order before you sleep. So brush your t【2】, wash your face, c【3】 the windows and go to bed.

    Your mind will take in all the cues(提示)that it’s time to go to the land of dreams and you’ll be sleeping l【4】 a baby in no time.

    Go to bed when you’re tired.

    If you’re feeling really tired, go to bed. Don’t stay up to w【5】 a late show, don’t try to do a little more work, and don’t plan to stay at your friend’s place too l【6】. Go to bed.

    Say “yes” to milk.

    If you want a bedtime snack or have something, a glass of warm milk will help you to sleep better. And try not to eat a b【7】 meal too close to bedtime, which keeps you awake.

    Turn off the TV.

    TV programmers make you excited. Don’t watch anything an hour b【8】 you go to bed. Listen to some relaxing music i【9】! It will send you to sleep in no time.

    All the t【10】 above are for a good night’s sleep. Your body’s going to thank you very much for it.

八、书面表达 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 26、Write passage of at least 60 words on the topic “........and I”(以我和.........为题,写一篇不少于60词的短文,标点符号不占格)

    每一个生命个体都和这个世界发生着联系,你也不例外。请分享你和他人、社会或自然之间的关系或一个故事(事件),并谈谈自己的体验或感受。

    提示: Water electricity, trees ,friendship, etc .

    (注意:短文中不得出现考生真实的姓名、校名及其他相关信息,否则不予评分。)

     

     

     

     

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得分 130
题数 26

类型 单元测试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、翻译题
二、选词填空
三、句型转换
四、单选题
五、补全对话
六、阅读理解
七、短文填空
八、书面表达
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