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2024-2025学年(下)汕头八年级质量检测英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 130
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、翻译题 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 1、默写下列短语。

    【1】平方千米_____________________

    【2】在尺寸方面______________________

    【3】其他任何一座山______________________

    【4】在世界上_______________________

    【5】最多的人口____________________

    【6】和……一样大________________________

    【7】(可以)随便(做某事)______________

    【8】据我所知_______________________

    【9】人造物体______________________

    【10】极冷的天气状况_____________________

    【11】吸入;吞入(体内)_________________

    【12】面对(问题、困难等)_______________

    【13】放弃做某事____________________

    【14】实现某人的梦想__________________

    【15】自然界的力量___________________

    【16】即使;虽然____________________

    【17】太平洋____________________

    【18】出生时____________________

    【19】到达(某数量、程度等);至多有;不多于_______________

    【20】许多倍____________________

    【21】走路时撞着_________________

    【22】绊倒____________________

    【23】大约____________________

    【24】死于____________________

二、选词填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 2、用方框中所给单词的适当形式补全短文(有两项多余)。

    when, much, child, one, with, receive, good, play, age, sell, full, afford

     

    Gina is only 12 years old. She is a girl who is 【1】 of love.

    At the 【2】 of four, she began to learn how to play the guitar. And she did 【3】 in it. She wanted to help the poor kids in her town, so she decided to raise money by 【4】 the guitar in the street. At 【5】, only a few people gave her money. Three days later, she put a sign beside her, saying why she was doing so.【6】 people saw the sign, they were all moved and started to help her 【7】 the work. Gina also sold her favourite things to collect money. When her classmates got to know this, they all began to 【8】 their old toys, clothes and books to collect money, too. Gina has raised money for two years, and now she has got 【9】 than $ 3, 000. She says she will continue to do something like this and help the poor 【10】.

三、句型转换 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 3、I use my computer to learn English.(对画线部分提问)

    ________ ________ you ________ your computer ________ ________ ?

四、单选题 (共15题,共 75分)
  • 4、Don’t worry, Jim. In a week, you ________ get better.

    A.will can

    B.are able to

    C.will be able to

    D.could

  • 5、Can you tell me ___________?

    A.where can I buy a scarf

    B.where I can buy a scarf

    C.where did I buy a scarf

    D.where could I buy a scarf

  • 6、If she keeps ___________, she'll finish it soon.

    A.worked B.to work C.working D.work

  • 7、This term Jim has made great in English.His teacher is pleased with him.

    A. progress   B. exercise

    C. mistakes   D. excuses

  • 8、She couldn’t help ________ when she heard the death of her grandmother.

    A.cry B.to cry C.crying D.to crying

  • 9、—Mr Green has decided to try a third time.

    —I admire him very much. He isn't the kind of man who   easily.

    A. gets up   B. wakes up   C. gives up   D. opens up

  • 10、Dr Zhang Wenhong thinks that in face of difficulties, all CPC members (共产党员) _______ rush to the frontline (一线).

    A.may B.need C.can D.must

  • 11、Do you have trouble _______  this maths problem?

    Of course, we do. None of us is sure of the answer.

    A.working out B.with working out C.work out D.to work out

  • 12、Kate’s grandmother lives in a house____, but she doesn’t feel ____.

    A. alone; alone B. lonely; lonely

    C. alone; lonely D. lonely; alone

  • 13、—I _______ sleep well these days.

    —Maybe you should learn to relax.

    A.can't B.shouldn't C.needn't D.mustn't

  • 14、—I tried to make Alice ________ her mind but I found it difficult.

    —Well, I saw you _________ that when I went past.

    A.changed; do

    B.changes; doing

    C.change; to do

    D.change; doing

  • 15、—________here a little earlier

    —OK

    A. Why don’t come

    B. Why not come

    C. Why not to come

    D. Why you don’t come

     

  • 16、My grandfather has trouble ________ newspaper because the words are too small.

    A.reading

    B.seeing

    C.to read

    D.to look at

  • 17、--Have you finished your homework___________? ---Yes. I _________it twenty minutes ago.

    A. yet; finished   B. already; have finished   C. yet; have finished   D. already; finished

  • 18、The Internet has made _______ possible for people to get the newest information.

    A.this

    B.that

    C.one

    D.it

五、补全对话 (共2题,共 10分)
  • 19、从方框中选择适当的句子完成对话,有两项多余。

    A:Hi,Amy.

    B:Hi,Tom.1 What’s the matter with you?

    A:I have a stomachache.

    B:What did you eat for lunch?

    A:2

    B:I see.Maybe it is caused by them.

    A:3

    B:Do you often just have snacks for lunch?

    A:Yes,very often.

    B:Oh!4 Snacks are bad for health.

    A:I know that5  But I really enjoy them.

    B:Anyway(不管怎样),you should try to eat less.

    A:You’re right.I’ll try.

    A.I ate nothing but some snacks.

    B.You look happy.

    C.And my parents often tell me not to eat them.

    D.I guess so.

    E.That’s not a good habit(习惯).

    F.You don’t look well.

    G.It’s exciting.

     

  • 20、A:Polly! I called you at 8:00 this morning,but you were out.

    B:Andy! I was shopping at that time.

    A:1

    B:I bought two T­-shirts and a pair of sports shoes. 2

    A:How long did it take?

    B:It took me the whole morning. 3

    A:So do I. 4

    B:Shopping online?

    A:Yes,it's fast and easy. 5

    B:I'll have a try next time.

    A.But I like shopping online.

    B.What did you buy?

    C.But there were too many people in the supermarket.

    D.It can save a lot of time.

    E.I hate shopping in a crowded shop.

六、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 21、   Qin Tian, 26, returned from Britain to her hometown of Xiangyang, Hubei Province, for the Spring Festival. And she stayed to help in the fight against COVID-19.

    Since January 24, she has collected and given out aid (救援物资) with many volunteers. Between January and March, the most difficult time for medical workers, Qin wore plastic bags so that she could work for 10 hours.

    Every morning, Qin helped distribute aid to hospitals, communities and the people in need. In the afternoon she communicated with people to get the latest information about the need. Sometimes, Qin and her father took turns driving the family car to bring aid from another city. They needed to drive for about eight hours for a round trip. It was often 11 p.m. or 4 a.m. when the aid arrived. After arriving, Qin would then help unload (卸) the aid. She took a rest in the office for four or five hours a day, with scabs (痂) on her shoulders. The scabs were from unloading the aid.

    Nowadays, everything returns to normal. She hands out daily necessary things to poor people. Those people thank her a lot.

    Qin′s idea for volunteer work came from her mother. When she was in junior high school, her mother took her to many places to offer some help.

    “The experience touched me a lot. I used to complain (抱怨) about life, such as the strict rules from my parents, but after learning many people were still living in difficulty, I realized that what I should do is to help those in need. Doing meaningful things makes me feel valued (有价值的) and I would like to give lots of my time to that,” she said.

    【1】When did Qin Tian begin to give out aid?

    A.On March 24.

    B.On February 26.

    C.On April 26.

    D.On January 24.

    【2】The meaning of the underlined word “distribute” in Paragraph 3 is close to     .

    A.give out

    B.give up

    C.clean up

    D.make up

    【3】Why were there scabs on Qin Tian′s shoulders?

    A.Because of the skin disease.

    B.Because of the wet weather.

    C.Because of the knife damage by mistake.

    D.Because of the hard unloading work.

    【4】Who made Qin Tian have the idea for volunteer work?

    A.Her friend.

    B.Her teacher.

    C.Her father.

    D.Her mother.

    【5】From the passage we can know that Qin Tian     .

    A.has quite a rich family

    B.is a kind and helpful girl

    C.is a university student

    D.can make a lot of money

  • 22、Everybody will have some health problems. Here are Mr. Black's problems and his doctor's advice. I hope they can help you.

    Mr. Black's problems

    My name is David Black. I live in a small house. I never go out when the weather is cold or hot, because I am worried I'll have a cold. I don't go out often because I don't want to talk with others. I hardly exercise, but sometimes I take a walk in my garden. After I walk for a few minutes, I have to take a rest. I am always very weak and tired. I often have a headache but I don't want to see a doctor. What should I do?

    Dr. Smith's advice

    Traditional Chinese doctors believe we need a balance of yin and yang to be healthy. I think you have too much yin because you are always worried about something and you don't like going out or talking with others. I think you should eat some yang foods, like beef and you need to exercise more. Also, talking with others can make you feel relaxed. And if you don't feel very well, it's important for you to go to see a doctor. And you will feel better after you take some Chinese medicine.

    【1】The underlined word "they" in Paragraph 1 refers to "______".

    A.Mr. Black and Dr. Smith

    B.only Mr. Black's problems

    C.only Dr. Smith's advice

    D.Mr. Black's problems and Dr. Smith's advice

    【2】Mr. Black doesn't go out when the weather is cold or hot, because he is worried ______.

    A.he will be hungry or thirsty

    B.he has to talk with others

    C.he will have a cold

    D.he will get lost

    【3】If you are always worried and you don't like going out, maybe you ______ .

    A.have too much yang

    B.have too much yin

    C.have a balance of yin and yang

    D.need to eat some yin foods

    【4】Which is NOT Dr. Smith's advice?

    A.To eat some yang foods.

    B.To play more sports.

    C.To stay at home and rest.

    D.To take some Chinese medicine.

    【5】Which of the following is RIGHT according to the passage?

    A.Mr. Black often has yang foods.

    B.Mr. Black has to have a rest after a short walk.

    C.Mr. Black often sees a doctor when he feels bad.

    D.Mr. Black likes to eat beef very much.

  • 23、If you want to travel with a partner (伙伴), you may ask for one on the Internet. There are some tips about how to choose a right partner on the Internet.

    Unluckily, you can’t ask a person if he has a good feeling. If you ask, everyone will tell you that they do! It is important that you have to get to know your travel partner to find out what kind of feeling he really has.

    You can tell a lot about a person’s feeling by the words he uses. Ask him about his worst trip. Is he laughing about it now, or still unhappy? Does his worst trip sound like an adventure to you? If so, he doesn’t match (适合) you. Having a good feeling is important for having a good time.

    Talk about the hotel you would like to stay in. See if you have the same habit of spending holidays. This is such a quick way to find a partner.

    What’s more? Always keep in contact with your travelling partner when travelling. Don’t simply hang out (游逛) without telling them, and don’t let them do it to you, either.

    【1】The passage mainly talks about how to find a right partner ________ .

    A.in class

    B.in school

    C.on the Internet

    D.in streets

    【2】The second paragraph mainly tells us it is important _________ .

    A.to find a partner

    B.to find out the feeling of the partner

    C.to ask if he has a good feeling

    D.look for a partner on the Internet

    【3】The underlined word“adventure”means“_______ ”in Chinese.

    A.冒险

    B.安全

    C.刺激

    D.兴奋

    【4】What is the quick way to find if you have the same habit of spending holiday with a partner?

    A.Talk about money.

    B.Talk about study.

    C.Talk about the place you want to go.

    D.Talk about the hotel.

    【5】The best title for the passage is“ ________ ”.

    A.Have a happy holiday

    B.Find a right partner for travelling

    C.Don’t hang out alone

    D.Make sure he has a good feeling

  • 24、My name is Anna. I live with my mother and brother. I don’t want my brother to play with my toys. My brother is not happy. My mother tells us to make some rules. We talk about the rules together, and then we find some paper (纸). We write the rules on it.

    Here are the rules at home:

    ◆Be friendly to everyone.

    ◆Say please and thank you.

    ◆Play with the toys together.

    ◆Keep the house clean.

    I like these rules. After that, when my brother plays with my toys, he always says thank you to me. And my brother and I often clean our house on Saturday, so we can keep the house clean.

    【1】Why is Anna’s brother not happy?

    A.Because she doesn’t let him play with her toys.

    B.Because he doesn’t want to follow the rules.

    C.Because he can’t live with his mother.

    D.Because he can’t find his paper.

    【2】How do they solve the problem (解决问题)?

    A.They have a fight.

    B.They make some rules.

    C.They talk with their teacher.

    D.They go out to play.

    【3】How many rules are there in their family?

    A.Three.

    B.Four.

    C.Five.

    D.Six.

    【4】What do they often do on Saturdays?

    A.They say thank you to each other.

    B.They play with toys.

    C.They talk to their mother.

    D.They clean the house.

    【5】What can we learn from the passage?

    A.We can always play with toys.

    B.Rules make everyone fight.

    C.Rules are useful to people.

    D.Every family has rules.

七、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 25、   Lemons are a kind of fruit that you wouldn’t normally sink your teeth into. But 1 /ˈriːsntli/, many people have posted pictures and videos online of 2 (they) eating lemons. Their facial expressions look pretty funny. However, they are not just doing this 3 fun. They are taking part in an online charity activity c4 the Lemon Face Challenge. It aims to help people with a rare type of brain cancer. After 5 (post) their “lemon face” pictures or videos, people then ask friends or relatives to do 6 same thing. The people they choose can either eat lemons 7 donate money for the charity activity, as well as invite more people to continue the challenge.

    Charity challenges like this one have been very popular since the Ice Bucket Challenge in 2014. In this challenge, people 8 (pour) buckets of icy water on themselves to experience how ALS (渐冻症) patients feel.

    It was a great success, inspiring 9 (many) challenges than ever before. For example, No Makeup Selfies (素颜自拍), a challenge started by women in the US raises money for cancer charities, while Cat Pawsitive encourages more people to take the homeless cats home.

八、书面表达 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 26、书面表达

    近20年来各方面调查表明青少年体质下降,这令人担忧。请你以“ How to Keep Healthy”为题,写一篇60-80词的短文,说说你的看法和建议。

    要求:主要包括以下内容,可以适当发挥。开头已给出,不计入总词数。

    (1)体质下降的原因。例如:eat too much junk food,have too much homework.

    (2)合理的健康建议。例如:some useful advice,should do more exercise, have a good eating habit, enough sleep.

    How to Keep Healthy

    Nowadays students' physical fitness is declining(体质下降)year by year.I think there are some reasons.

    ________________________________________________________________________

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得分 130
题数 26

类型 单元测试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、翻译题
二、选词填空
三、句型转换
四、单选题
五、补全对话
六、阅读理解
七、短文填空
八、书面表达
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