2024-2025学年（下）雅安八年级质量检测英语

1、短语

【1】基本步骤 ________

【2】植树节 ________

【3】从……获取能量 ________

【4】登录 ________

【5】电视频道 ________

【6】肯定的，确定的 ________

【7】花苞 ________

【8】最好的是 ________

【9】确保做…… ________

【10】东亚________

【11】使……远离…… ________

【12】紧紧地合起来 ________

【13】植树 ________

【14】做……愉快 ________

【15】一个活化石 ________

【16】照顾 ________

【17】变成沙漠 ________

【18】跟着音乐唱 ________

【19】沙尘暴 ________

【20】净化空气 ________

【21】坐在树阴里 ________

【22】满足我们的基本需求 ________

【23】每逢星期六的下午 ________

【24】肥沃的土壤 ________

【25】长达一千五百年 ________

2、

【1】Mr. Green hopes ________ several schools to ask if he can work as an English teacher.

【2】The old man ________ a sign “No parking here!” in front of his house. He thought people could see it.

【3】The girl ________ for Sing! China by herself last month.

【4】The teacher ________ test papers to us and then he sat down.

【5】They volunteered in a hospital to ________ learn how to a sick baby.

3、Li Ming has already finished his homework. (改为一般疑问句)

________ Li Ming finished his homework ________?

4、I want to make a fire to cook food. I need a ________.

A．watch

B．match

C．tower

D．passage

5、He works very hard ________ he can get good grades.

A.in order B.in order to C.so that D.that

6、There _____ two football matches next week.

A.will have B.is going to be C.will be

7、You're supposed   your room up before you go out.

A. to clean B. clean C. cleaning D. to be cleaned

8、Helen loves to talk about travel. She ________ many places.

A．has gone to

B．has been to

C．has gone from

D．has been from

9、(2017四川眉山) Her grandfather   a car in 2007.He   the car for 10 years.

A. buy;has bought   B. bought;has had

C. buys;has had   D. bought;has bought

10、He asked when ________.

A．we would go to Beijing

B．we go to Beijing

C．did we go to Beijing

D．would we go to Beijing

11、— ________ all students know that information?

— Yes, everyone ________ about it.

A．Did；told

B．Did；was told

C．Was；told

D．Was；was told

12、He ________ the money and became very poor.

A.ran in B.ran out C.ran out of

13、The science teacher made the students know that the moon ________ round the earth.

A．moves

B．moved

C．is moving

D．was moving

14、—Why don’t you buy it?

—The car is so expensive that I can’t afford ________ it.

A．to buy

B．buy

C．buying

D．buys

15、(2019岳阳改编)The volunteers________ the sick kids in the hospital on weekends.

A.look after B.look for C.look through D.look up

16、Never waste anything, and ________, never waste time.

A．above all

B．after all

C．in all

D．at all

17、I have to speak to my grandpa loudly because there’s ________ with his ears.

A．nothing wrong

B．anything wrong

C．something wrong

D．wrong something

18、My sister________short, but now she is taller than me.

A.used to be B.is used to be C.is used to being D.is used for being

19、A: David, is the tall girl on your left in the photo your sister?

B: Yes. Now she is a student in Wuhan Medical College.

A: 【1】

B: She’s going to help people as a nurse.

A: 【2】

B: She’s going to Africa to work in the hospital there.

A: 【3】

B: She’s not sure yet. Maybe she’ll work there for two or three years.

A: I think she is great. There’re many people who need help in Africa. How about you, David? 【4】

B: I’m going to be a reporter when I grow up. But I need to improve my writing skills (技能) first.

A: 【5】

B: I’m going to take some writing lessons online.

A．What are you going to be when you grow up?

B．How long is she going to work there?

C．How are you going to improve them?

D．Where is she going to work?

E．What do you think of the reporter?

F．What is she going to do after she finishes college?

G．What did you do just now?

20、根据对话情景选择恰当的选项。

Jeff: What’s wrong with Miss Wang?【1】

Tim:【2】he went to the theater three times this week, but every time she failed to get the ticket.   

Jeff: I think she really wants to see it.

Alex: I hope she can see the movie next week. It’s my favorite movie, too.【3】

Betty: I prefer Avatar 3D. It’s so colorful and interesting. Jeff, do you like Beijing Opera?

Jeff: 【4】But some of my friends like it a lot. It’s full of famous stories and beautiful facial paintings.

Alex: 【5】

Jeff: I like Tom and Jerry best. It’s so funny.

A．She looks unhappy.

B．Which movie do you like best?

C．It’s very moving and popular.

D．Because she didn’t get the ticket to Titanic 3D.

E．No, I don’t. It’s very boring.

21、Morning, everyone. This is BBC Six Minutes English. Today we are going to talk about tips for travelling in England. If you want your trip to be a pleasant one, please keep these rules in your mind.

The first one is about drinking. Now, you are not allowed to buy alcohol(酒精) in this country if you are less than 18 years old. Your friends can’t buy it for you either.

Secondly, it is about the noise. Enjoy yourselves as much as you can, but please don’t make too much or too loud noise, especially at night. Too much or loud noise will make the people around you feel uncomfortable.

The third one is about crossing the road. Be careful. The traffic moves on the left side of the road in this country. Use zebra crossings and do not move until the traffic light is green.

My next point is about littering. It is against the law to drop litter carelessly in the street. When you have something to throw away, please put it in your pocket and take it home, or put it in a litter bin.

Finally, it comes to smoking. It is also against the law to buy cigarettes or tobacco if you are under 18 years of age.

That is the end of today’s programme. Now, are there any questions? If you want to know more about our programme, please contact us at 2066781578.

【1】What is the most likely（可能的）to be the speaker?

A．A host.

B．A visitor.

C．A shopper.

D．A teacher.

【2】If you are under18, ________.

A．you can buy alcohol in England

B．you can buy cigarettes in England

C．you can drop litter in the street

D．you can get neither alcohol nor cigarettes

【3】How do you know more information about the programme?

A．By writing a letter.

B．By emailing.

C．By visiting the radio station.

D．By using the mobile phone.

【4】How many tips did the speaker mention?

A．Four.

B．Five.

C．Six.

D．Seven.

【5】The people below are probably interested in listening to this programme EXCEPT ________.

A．those who like listening to the radio

B．those who want to learn English

C．those who want to travel to England

D．those who like playing football

22、   My name is Sam. I’m 14 years old and I live in London, England. I’m very fit, I’m good at all kinds of sports, and I’m generally in good health. However, there is something really strange that happens to me. Every time something interesting is going to happen, I get sick.

Here’s an example. Two years ago, the school organized a trip to Versailles in France. Versailles is a lovely place near Paris, the capital of France. The plan was to take a train from London to Paris, and then travel to Versailles by bus. I was really excited about this trip, especially the ride on the train, because the train goes through a tunnel under the English Channel, the water between England and France.

What happened? I woke up the day before the trip with a terrible fever. I had flu. So I couldn’t go on the trip!

Last year, something similar happened. I play for the school soccer team—I’m one of the best players—and the school organized a visit to Scotland for the soccer team. The plan was to play three matches against schools in Edinburgh and Glasgow, the two biggest cities in Scotland. I was really looking forward to that trip!

And what happened? I injured my knee when I played football the day before we left. Again I couldn’t go there.

I’m also in the school choir. This year, the school is organizing a visit to Austria so that we can take part in a choir competition there. We will leave next Thursday. I hope this is third time lucky, and I can go. I expect that I won’t wake up with a sore throat the day before we leave.

根据短文内容，判断句子的正误，正确的写T，错误的写F。

【1】Sam is generally in good health, but every time something interesting is going to happen, he’ll get sick

【2】The trip to Versailles in France is far, so their school planed to go there by train.

【3】Sam is the best player in their school soccer team.

【4】He had a very good time in Austria.

【5】Sam is a boy from England.

23、   All big cities are quite similar. Living in a modern Asian city is not very different from living in an American city. But it is different from living on farms however.

In many parts of the world, farmers and their families live in villages or towns. In the United States, however, each family lives on its own fields and often can't see any neighbor. Instead of traveling from a village to the fields every morning. American farmers stay on their land all the week. They travel to the nearest town on Saturdays for shopping or on Sundays for church. The children ride on horses to large schools which serve all of the farm families living in the area. In some areas there are some small schools serving a few families and the children walk to school.

Of course, life keeps changing for everyone including farmers. Today there are cars, good roads, radios and TV sets. And of course, there are modern machines for faming now. All these have greatly changed farmers’ life.

Before, farming in America was often a lonely way of living for a long time. Farmers had to deal with their own problems, instead of getting help from others. They learned to try new ways, and thought of their own ideas instead of following old ways.

【1】Where do the farmers live in the United States?

A.Villages B.Towns C.Buildings D.Fields

【2】Why do the farmers in America travel to the nearest town on Saturdays?

A.Because they want to meet friends B.Because they want to buy something

C.Because they want to go church D.Because they want to sell fruit

【3】What are the lives of the farmers in America like today?

A.They have a modern life B.They don’t change their lives

C.They have a lonely way of living D.They have many problems about their lives

【4】Which sentence is TRUE according to the passage?

A.The life in the cities should be the same.

B.There is no difference between cities.

C.The life on the farm is different in different countries.

D.The life on farms doesn’t change all the time.

24、   In the United States and Canada, there are over 6,000 museums, almost twice as many as there were 25 years ago. However, they have changed a lot. They are no longer places where one “should” go-they are places to enjoy.

At a science museum in Canada, you can feel your hair stand on end as harmless electricity passes through your body. At the Children’s Museum in New York, you can play an African drum. There are no “Do Not Touch” signs in some other museums in the USA.

More and more museum directors (馆长) have realized that people learn best when they can become part of what they are seeing. In many science museums, the visitors are encouraged to touch, listen, and experiment so as to find scientific rules for themselves.

The old museums have been changing and the government is encouraging the building of new, modern museums. One cause of all these changes is the growing number of young people in the population. They see things in a new and different way. They want art that they can take part in. The same is true of science and history.

【1】There were about ________ museums in America and Canada 25 years ago.

A.3, 000 B.4, 000 C.5, 000 D.6, 000

【2】In many science museums the visitors can ________.

A.play the drums B.make signs C.change its rules D.do experiments

【3】Which of the following is TRUE?

A.You cannot see “Do Not Touch” signs in some modern museums in America.

B.All the things can be touched in all the museums.

C.People will not build more new and modern museums.

D.The museums have been changing because old people want them to change.

【4】The best title for the passage is “________”.

A.Science Museums B.Old Museums C.Children’s Museums D.Modern Museums

25、阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或用括号中词语的正确形式填空（每空不多于 3 个单词）。

Aron Ralston is an American man who is  【1】(interest) in mountain climbing. He is used to 【2】(take) risks. There are many 【3】(time) when Aron Ralston almost lost his life【4】 of accidents. One day, Aron’s right hand was caught by a huge rock. He couldn’t move, so he had to cut off his right hand. He bandaged himself 【5】 his left hand, and then he climbed down the mountain to find  help. After losing his arm,  he wrote a book【6】 (call) Between a Rock and a Hard Place. In this book, Aron tells of  the【7】 (important)  of  making  good  decisions, and of being in control of one’s  life. Do we have 【8】  same spirit as Aron?  Let’s think about it before we find 【9】  (we) “between a rock and a hard place”, and before we have to make a decision that could mean life or【10】 ( die).

26、书面表达

  某英文报纸就家务劳动（housework）这个话题征文，请你投稿。

  每个家庭都有许多家务，人人都应该学做一些。谈谈你经常帮父母做哪些家务，有什么体会，打算在暑假为家里做什么。

  提示词语：every family，lots of housework，learn to do，help，parents，be／feel proud of

  要求：根据中文大意和英文提示词语，写出意思连贯、符合逻辑、不少于60词的短文。所给英文提示词语供选用。请不要写出你的校名和姓名。

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