1、七、句子翻译 将下列句子译成英语,并将所译句子写在答题片上标有题号的横线上。
【1】在过去的七十年中,中国发生了巨大的变化。
【2】苏州博物馆是贝聿铭设计的。
【3】我们必须尽力发展教育使中国更加强大。
【4】支持华为这样的公司对中国人很重要。
【5】我们的政府正在采取措施以阻止房价上涨。
2、从方框中选择适当的介词或副词填空。
away, up, after, to, about |
【1】The old man is generous and he is going to give __________ all his money to charities.
【2】Lily takes __________ her mother. But she is a little taller than her.
【3】They set __________ a small company last year.
【4】The little boy told me __________ his plan.
【5】This bag is similar __________ that one. They are both red.
3、句型转换
They had a good time in the park yesterday.(改为同义句)
They________ ________in the park yesterday.
4、John is busy ________ at school, but he never forgets ________ exercise every day.
A.working; to do
B.to work; doing
C.to work; to do
D.working; doing
5、—Mr. Johnson spends a lot of time going on trips every year.
—That's true. He is a man with many travel _____
A. experiences B. roles C. lights
6、In class, Park helped Miss Zhao ______ the exam papers.
A. give out B. give away C. give in D. give up
7、My friend Tom volunteered _____ in the country side two years ago.
A.to work B.work C.working
8、—Did the guide teach you ________ a model robot?
—Yes, it was interesting but kind of difficult.
A.how to make
B.when to make
C.which to make
D.what to make
9、Grandmother lives with my parents. They ________ her every day.
A.look at
B.look after
C.look for
10、It is not easy to such a strong soccer team.
A. communicate with B. compete with C. compare with D. argue with
11、Do you know ________ to do it?
A.how
B.what
C.which
D.if
12、—How can you improve your English level?
—I listen to the teacher carefully. I never talk ______ the teacher is talking.
A.until B.as soon as C.while
13、Mum, the noodles ________ so good that I can't wait to eat them.
A.taste B.smell C.sound D.feel
14、Which of the following has the same usage as the transition in this sentence: It’s too late to invite any more people, and you know how your boyfriend hates parties.
A.because B.while C.moreover D.in fact
15、The weather here in summer is much hotter than ________ in Jilin.
A.it
B.that
C.this
D.one
16、Don’t trouble him. He is easy to lose his temper.
A.get lost
B.lose things
C.get angry
D.lose heart
17、I think Song Zuying has a good __________. I like her songs.
A. sound B. voice C. noise D. news
18、 Uncle Tom will come to visit ________ next Saturday.
A.we
B.us
C.our
D.ours
19、补全对话(有一项多余)
A: Mom, tomorrow is my fourteenth birthday. 【1】
B: Sure, you can.
A: Yeah! 【2】
B: What for?
A: I want to buy some drinks and snacks for them.
B: Oh, sorry. 【3】 Can I buy them for you this afternoon?
A: That’s OK. Thank you, Mom.
B: You’re welcome.【4】.
A: Sorry, I’m afraid I can’t. I have to finish my homework first.
B: OK. 【5】
A.I am going shopping this afternoon.
B.You can do it later.
C.Could I invite some of my friends to our home?
D.Could you give me some money?
E.By the way, could you please clean your room now?
F.I don’t have any pocket money (零用钱)with me now.
20、VII. 补全对话。从方框中选择一个适当的句子填入空白处,使对话完整。
Mary: I called you at 7:00 last night and you didn’t pick up.
【1】?
Jack: Oh, I was helping my mom in the kitchen.
Mary: I see. I called again at 8:00, and you didn’t
answer then either.
Jack: 【2】 Oh, I know.
When you called me, I was taking a shower.
Mary: But then I called again at 9:00.
Jack: Oh, 【3】
Mary: So early? That’s strange.
Jack: Yeah, I was too tired. 【4】
Mary: I needed help with my homework. 【5】
21、 As the novel corona-virus(新型冠状病毒)spreads throughout China and the rest of the world, an important question has yet to be answered:where did the virus come from?
The latest study showed that pangolins(穿山甲)may be an intermediate(中间的)host of virus, according to Xinhua. However, some people thought bats may be the original(起初的)cause.
“We don’t know the source(来源)yet, but it’s possible that this is a bat origin corona-virus, said Peter Dazsak, president of Eco-Health Alliance, an environmental nonprofit(非营利机构)”, according to The New York Times, “When you look at the genetic sequence(基因序列)of the virus, and you match it up with every known corona-virus, the closest ones are from bats.” Dazsak also told CNN.
So why are bats the source of so many deadly kinds of viruses and why don’t they suffer from any symptoms(症状)? Bats can live long and live with millions of other bats in caves, where they can spread the virus far and wide. As the only flying mammal, their body temperature is high, similar to a fever. This fact may lead to bats’ special immune system(免疫系统)in protecting them from the ill effects of viruses.
It’s surprising to notice that the virus outbreak was traced(追溯)to the Huanan Seafood Market in Wuhan. People could buy no bats in the market. How could this be? “It seems that another animal host is acting as an intermediate host between bats and humans,” said Wu Guizhen, of the Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, according to Live Science.
But are bats truly to blame(责怪)for the virus or should we be blaming ourselves? It’s the fault(错误)of humans for decreasing(减少)the distance between us and virus-carrying bats. Bats are an important animal in our ecosystem(生态系统)when it comes to pollinating(授粉)many fruits such as mangoes, bananas and avocados. We need to allow them to continue pollination and keep them away from our markets and mouths.
【1】What can we learn about the origin of the novel corona-virus?
A.The virus was found to be genetically similar to those see in bats.
B.Pangolins are now considered the most likely source.
C.It’s confirmed by comparing sources of several different viruses.
D.Bats have been discovered to be its original cause.
【2】Why don’t bats suffer from the corona-virus?
A.Their low body temperature protects them.
B.Bats have a special immune system.
C.Bats are the only flying mammal to live in groups.
D.Living in caves helps bats fight against viruses.
【3】Which of the following is not true?
A.The intermediate host spreading the virus remains unknown.
B.Bats are the only flying mammal with high body temperature.
C.It’s wrong for us humans to get close to virus-carrying bats and eat them.
D.Bats are the source of deadly kinds of viruses, so we avoid them continuing pollination.
【4】What is the main point the author makes in the last paragraph?
A.Virus-carrying bats should be killed.
B.Humans should stay away from bats.
C.Bats benefit but also harm our ecosystem.
D.Bats could spread viruses during pollination.
22、
Linda, 14 My mother does most of the housework like cooking and folding the clothes. My father can only do the washing, sweep the floor and take out the rubbish. He really needs to learn how to do the housework. |
Celina, 13 My mother and my father do 50% of the housework each. My mother does the washing and cleans the living room. My father makes the bed and drives me to school. |
Paul, 16 My father doesn't do a lot but he tries to help. He hangs_ up the clothes after my mother washes them and my mother is happy that he always gives her a hand. |
Bill, 15 My mother is a doctor. She is busy with her work every day, so she has little time to do the housework. In fact, she isn't good at doing it. So my father has to do most of it. Sometimes my grandmother comes to help. |
【1】Linda's father doesn't ________ at home.
A.do the washing
B.take out the rubbish
C.sweep the floor
D.fold the clothes
【2】The underlined phrase “hangs up” means “________” in Chinese.
A.闲逛
B.晾晒
C.熨烫
D.清洗
【3】Whose father does most of the housework?
A.Linda's.
B.Celina's.
C.Paul's.
D.Bill's.
23、Do you like plants? What’s your favourite plant? There are many kinds of plants in the world. Now I’ll tell you two kinds of them. They are very special and they are quite different from the plants that we often see.
Rafflesia arnoldii (大王花) People discovered this flower in Sumatra (苏门答腊) in 1822, and it is considered to be the largest (最大的) flower in the world. It can grow up to one meter in diameter (直径), and weigh as much as 25 pounds. Though Rafflesia arnoldii is a large flower, it is very difficult to find. It takes 9 to 21 months for the plant to develop, but its flower lasts for only five days. The flower can reach up to 20 feet tall and 16 feet wide, but it smells awful. |
Dancing plant (跳舞草) Have you ever watched a plant move all by itself? The dancing plant, also known as the telegraph plant, actually moves its leaves. It can grow up to 2 meters high. The period of its movements is from 3 to 5 minutes, and when all of the leaves move, it creates a very cool effect. The plant lives in Asia and can also be found in the South Pacific. It is pretty wonderful. This plant is famous for being a favourite of Charles Darwin, and it is important in his book The Power of Movement in Plants. |
【1】About ________ years ago, people discovered Rafflesia arnoldii.
A.185
B.195
C.205
D.215
【2】People discovered ________ in Sumatra.
A.red rose
B.Rafflesia arnoldii
C.telegraph plant
D.dancing plant
【3】How does Rafflesia arnoldii smell?
A.Terrible.
B.Fresh.
C.Sweet.
D.Wonderful.
【4】How high can the dancing plant grow up to?
A.One meter.
B.Two meters.
C.Sixteen feet.
D.Twenty feet.
【5】Where can you find the dancing plant?
A.In Asia.
B.In the North Pacific.
C.In Africa.
D.In Canada.
24、One day, an old dog walked into Noah’s yard. The dog didn’t look hungry or sick, just very tired. Noah gave the dog a few pats on the head. The dog followed Noah into the house, slowly walked down the hall, and fell asleep in the corner.
An hour later, the dog woke up, walked to the door, and Noah let him out.
The next day the dog was back. Once again the dog followed Noah into the house and stayed in the corner for an hour. It was the same story the next day, and the next, and the next one after that.
Noah was very curious (好奇的). “What’s up with this dog?” he wanted to know. He had an idea. Noah pinned a note to the dog’s collar (项圈):
To the owner of this dog,
Do you know that your dog comes to my house every afternoon and has a short sleep? Why?
Noah
The next day the dog came to Noah’s house with a new note pinned to its collar:
He lives in a home with 6 children, 3 under the age of 2. He’s trying to catch up on his sleep. He can’t find a quiet corner here. Neither can I! Can I come with him tomorrow?
【1】When the dog walked into Noah’s yard, how did the dog look?
A. He looked hungry. B. He looked sick. C. He looked tired. D. He looked excited.
【2】The underlined word “pats” means “______” in Chinese.
A. 奖赏 B. 敲击 C. 狗链 D. 轻拍
【3】Why did the dog often come to Noah’s house?
A. To get some food. B. To take a short sleep.
C. To look after Noah’s children. D. To look for its children.
【4】Which of the following is TRUE?
A. The dog slept in Noah’s house for a whole night.
B. The owner of the dog was tired of the children.
C. The owner of the dog is Noah’s best friend.
D. The owner of the dog didn’t ask his dog to stay at home.
【5】Which is the best title for this passage?
A. A Tired Dog B. Noah Kept a Dog C. A Helpful Dog D. Noah Loved a Dog
25、A Spring Morning
This spring morning in bed I’m lying,
Not to awake till the birds are crying.
After one night of wind and showers,
How many are the fallen flowers!
(Translated by Xu Yuanchong)
This poem was written by Meng Haoran (689 -740), who 【1】 (live) during the Tang Dynasty.
It might be one of the most famous 【2】 (poem) about spring in China. People like to read it 【3】 they wake up on a spring morning.
Meng didn’t directly (直接地) say h【4】 much he loved spring. I【5】, he wrote about the details (细微之处) of the 【6】 (season): the birds, wind, showers 【7】 fallen flowers. His descriptions (描述) of these things showed 【8】 (we) the joy he felt during springtime.
Meng chose to write about the sounds of s【9】 . These sounds allow readers to 【10】 (picture) spring using their own imagination.
26、根据中文提示,请写一篇70词左右的短文。
上周,吉姆生病住院,我们去看他,他很高兴。他说他在医院已经待了两天,他对这个月底的考试感到紧张。因为他有很多课都没上,糟糕的天气也对他的情绪产生影响。我们叫他别紧张,我们可以轮流帮他复习功课,我们也会带些CD来让他听。他非常高兴。
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