2024-2025学年（下）海口八年级质量检测英语

1、翻译下列短语。

【1】打扫你的房间 ______________________

【2】使用你的CD播放器 ______________________

【3】铺床 ______________________

【4】借一些钱 ______________________

【5】买一些饮料和小吃 ______________________

【6】去商店 ______________________

【7】邀请我的朋友去晚会 ______________________

【8】倒垃圾 ______________________

2、阅读短文, 选择方框里的词并用其适当的形式填空，使短文意思完整，通顺。（有两个单词是多余的）

“Feel bored staying at home? 【1】 does the virus (病毒). If you stay longer, the virus will be bored to 【2】.” This is how Zhang Wenhong asked people to stay indoors during the outbreak. Zhang is head of the infectious diseases department (感染科) at Huashan Hospital Affiliated with Fudan University in Shanghai. He also works 【3】 head of the Shanghai expert team that treats novel coronavirus pneumonia (新冠肺炎). These days, Zhang has become an internet celebrity (网红) because of his funny and frank (率直的) way【4】  talking.

He first 【5】 people’s attention (关注) in late January, when he asked the members of the Communist Party of China (共产党员) in his department 【6】to the frontline hospitals. His reason was simple: They have “vowed (宣誓) to put people’s interests first.” His straightforward way of speaking quickly won applause (赞赏) across the country. Meanwhile (同时), as a Party member 【7】, Zhang set an example by checking on pneumonia patients every day.  “I do it in person because I need to encourage other colleagues (同事),” he told the media.

Zhang believes in the traditional Chinese idea that “the best doctors prevent the disease (上医治未病)”. That’s 【8】 he tries his best to spread scientific knowledge on how to prevent the epidemic. His sense of humor (幽默 ) has made it 【9】 for the knowledge to reach the public. He and his team also update (更新) their WeChat account every day with timely analyses (分析) of the epidemic to drive away public worries. One of his articles got more than 10 million hits.

But Zhang might not care about his sudden fame (名声). When asked about his 【10】 after becoming famous, Zhang told the media, “Don’t pay attention to me. Pay attention to Wuhan. I’m not a celebrity. I’m a doctor.”

3、Tony learns Chinese by reading aloud. (对画线部分提问)

________ ________ Tony ________ Chinese?

4、For the past twenty years, my father 　　　　 in a school library. But he’ll leave the job next month.

A．worked

B．has worked

C．is working

D．works

5、Although we have learned English for 3 years, we still have difficulty ________ the new words.

A．learn

B．to learn

C．learning

D．learns

6、When I reached the top of the highest mountain in my hometown, I got a strong feeling of ______.

A. satisfy B. satisfying C. satisfied D. satisfaction

7、People have realized how important the environment is, but still many trees ________ in the world every year.

A．were cut down

B．cut down

C．are cut down

D．will be cut down

8、Daniel is ________ his twin brother. They are both 1.75 meters tall.

A．taller than

B．shorter than

C．as tall as

D．so tall as

9、I don't like hanging out on weekends. I think it's a________of time.

A．happy

B．waste

C．interest

D．silence

10、I want to join the music club, ________ my father wants me to join the sports club.

A.after B.or C.and D.but

11、________ engineers and workers are helping to rebuild the damaged city.

A．Many

B．Much

C．A little

D．A lot

12、—Have you ever played with robot?

  —Sure! It’s really unusual experience for me.

A.an; an B.a; an C.an; a D.a; a

13、— Would you like to go shopping with me, Rachel?

— I’d love to, but I have to care for my little baby at home.

A．look after

B．think of

C．wake up

14、This is ________ interesting story and it is also ________ useful one

A．an; an

B．an, the

C．an; a

D．a; a

15、（题文）The boy is often made pictures for hours by his mother.

A. to draw   B. to drawing

C. draw   D. drew

16、–We’ll have a four-day holiday in May this year. But I don’t know _______.

–How about Zhuhai? We can see the famous bridge.

A.when to go B.where to go C.how to go

17、—I don’t know how to the old books.

—You can give them away to poor children.

A．hand in

B．take up

C．deal with

D．give up

18、— Could you tell me if he ___________ next Monday?

— I’m not sure. If he __________, I’ll call you.

A.will come, comes B.will come, will come C.comes, comes

19、根据下面的对话内容，从选项中选出最佳选项，使对话完整通顺。其中有一项为多余选项。

A：【1】

B：Can I have some information about the package tour (全包旅游) to the USA?

A：Yes. Here is the list. How long?

B：【2】 I want to visit Chicago and Los Angeles. 【3】

A：We have a tour that includes Chicago and Los Angeles，but I don't know the total price.

B：Could you call me if you have the information? 【4】

A：Yes，of course.

B：【5】

A.Thank you very much.

B.How much would that cost?

C.For about five weeks.

D.What can I do for you?

E.Here is my phone number.

F.Since five weeks ago.

20、根据对话内容，从下面方框中选出恰当的句子补全对话。

A: Have you ever been to a classical concert?

B: Never.【1】. I thinks it is boring.

A:【2】.

B: I like pop music.

A:【3】.

B: Lethe Wang.

A:【4】.

B: Yes, he is. Do you like pop music, Jenny?

A: No, I don’t. To tell you the truth, I like Beijing Opera.

B:【5】.

A: Why do you say so?

B: Because I think Beijing Opera is popular among old people. And you are just a teenager.

A.Who is your favorite singer?

B.You really give me a surprise.

C.I am not interested in it.

D.He is also a great actor, isn't he?

E.What kind of music do you like?

21、Dou Kou, a Chinese boy, has written 4 books till now. And he is called “the youngest writer in the world”.

Dou Kou was born in Hubei Province in 1994. When he was 7 months old, his parents started working in more than 30 different cities, such as Xi’an and Shenzhen. This kind of life gave him things to think and write about.

When Dou Kou was 9 months old, he could speak. And at the age of one, he could say five to six hundred words. At 3, he could look up words in the dictionary. At 4, his father taught him to learn something. His parents like reading very much. So does he. At the age of 5, he began writing fairy tales.

His fairy tales are all from his life. One day, he found many mice in the house. They not only ate their food but also hurt his mother’s hand. So he thought, “If we give mice the stomachs of cows, they’ll eat grass and it’ll be helpful to people.”This was his first fairy tale Change Stomachs for Mice. At 6, he wrote a novel about his own life in different cities with his parents.

Dou Kou studied well in middle school, and he wrote his third book, the novel called Eyes of Childhood. He said, “I am not different from other children. I just wrote several books.”

【1】How many books had Dou Kou written when he was a middle school student?

A．Three.

B．Four.

C．Five.

D．Six.

【2】Because of ________, Dou Kou could write his books.

A．his mother

B．his life experience

C．his father

D．his school life

【3】Dou Kou began to use a dictionary ________.

A．when he was 9 months old

B．when he wrote his fairy tales

C．before his father taught him to study

D．after he went to school

【4】The underlined sentences at the end of the passage show us that ________.

A．Dou Kou is not clever

B．Dou Kou is not confident

C．Dou Kou is not serious

D．Dou Kou is modest enough

【5】Which is the best title for this passage?

A．Four books by a child

B．How to write fairy tales

C．Dou Kou, the youngest writer

D．Change stomachs for mice

22、Life has changed quickly since COVID-19 broke out worldwide. Many people find themselves isolated（隔绝的）at home, bored and lonely. But if we look at history, we see many great people produced their best work when they were alone.

Albert Einstein, Isaac Newton, and James Clerk Maxwell, three of the greatest physicists in history, worked by themselves most of the time. They learned from others not by working with them directly, but by reading their papers and books. Here is another example. In 1606, when an epidemic（流行病）hit London, all the theaters in the city were closed. At that time, English play writer William Shakespeare worked as an actor at The King Men Theater. After finding himself without a steady（固定）job, but lots of spare time. Shakespeare began writing. He wrote King Lear, Macbeth, and Antony and Cleopatra before the year was over.

Coming back to the present, do you know “the Reader in Fang Cang”? The picture of him reading in bed in the newly-built makeshift（临时）hospital in Wuhan really touched people. “When you feel worried and sad, reading is a way to help you feel relaxed and comfortable. This picture of him reading in bed gives me courage and hope.” said one Weibo user.

2020 is a special year. People all over the world have to fight against COVID-19. This special period helps us think more deeply about ourselves and our environment, which leads to even greater creativity.

【1】What can we know from the passage?

A．Some great people produced their best works when they were lonely.

B．James Clerk Maxwell was a great playwriter.

C．Shakespeare wrote King Lear, Macbeth, and Antony and Cleopatrain 1606.

D．The reader mentioned in Paragraph 4 was reading in bed at home in the picture.

【2】When the Weibo user saw the picture “the Reader in Fang Gang”, he felt ________.

A．bored and lonely

B．worried and sad

C．relaxed and comfortable

D．encouraged and hopeful

【3】The purpose of this passage is to remind people ________.

A．to think deeply and bring out the best in ourselves

B．to work alone

C．to read and write books

D．to fight against COVID-19

23、   Thanks to the ancient Silk Road, the lands of Italy and China have been connected for more than 2,000 years.Tourists from China and every corner of the world come to visit  Italy every year.Here are four famous cities of Italy.

【1】According to the passage, ________ is considered as a fashion center of the world now.

A.Rome B.Pisa C.Florence D.Venice

【2】Pisa is also famous for its ________ besides leaning towers.

A.universities B.art  exhibitions

C.film festivals D.museums

【3】We can visit Arnolfo Tower________.

A.at 8 pm on Sunday B.at 9 am on Tuesday

C.at 9 pm on Saturday D.at 10 am on Monday

【4】According to the passage, which one of the following is NOT true?

A.Pisa has three leaning towers.

B.You'll find David when you go shopping in Florence.

C.You can visit most interesting places of Venice by walks or by bus.

D.Every year, thousands of tourists all over the world come to visit Italy.

【5】The passage is a page from ________.

A.a visitor guide B.a science report

C.a shopping list D.a fashionable magazine

24、   British people are well known for the amount（量）of tea that they drink. Each person in the UK drinks about 1.9 kg of tea every year. That’s around 876 cups of tea. Tea is drunk by all sections（阶层）of society. But tea does not grow in Britain. Most of the tea is grown in India and China. So, how did it become an important part of British culture?

Tea arrived in London in the 1600s. At this time British ships were exploring（探索）the world and came across the drink in China. It was not long before green tea was available（可购得的）to buy. However, this was only available to the richer sections of society.

At the beginning of the 1700s, the amount of tea arriving in Britain increased. Black tea arrived at this time. At first people drank this tea exactly as it was in China. They soon found that it mixed really well with a little milk and sugar, giving it a special taste.

In the 1800s, tea was still a thing enjoyed only by people with money. At this time they began to have “afternoon tea”. People drink tea with a snack around 4 p.m. so that they don’t feel hungry between lunch and dinner. It is a tradition that is still going today but has become less popular in recent times.

In the late 1800s, the price of tea went down as more tea began to arrive on ships from India and China. It was no longer a drink just for rich people. Tearooms-shops where you could buy and drink tea, started to appear（出现）across the country. At the start of the 20th century, people of all sections began to drink tea.

【1】When did black tea arrive in Britain?

A．In the 1600s.

B．In the early 1700s.

C．In the late 1800s.

D．At the start of the 20th century.

【2】Why did tea become cheaper later?

A．Because fewer people drank it.

B．Because more tea arrived in Britain.

C．Because it was no longer a drink just for rich people.

D．Because tearooms appeared.

【3】What’s the right order of the following events?

a. Tea is drunk by people of all sections.

b. People drank tea with milk and sugar.

c. British ships brought tea to Britain.

d. People bought and drank tea in tearooms.

A．a-c-b-d

B．a-b-c-d

C．c-b-d-a

D．c-a-b-d

【4】What’s the best title of the passage?

A．The Culture of Tea

B．The History of British Tea

C．Different Kinds of Tea

D．Different Cultures of Tea

25、   Mike is a student in Grade Eight. He will leave his school【1】 July after he finishes the exam.

During the two years, he studies in【2】 middle school. It is big【3】 nice. There are many students and teachers in it. He 【4】(get) on well with his classmates. They often help each other. There are many【5】 (subject) in the school. Mike likes Chinese 【6】b____________. He and his classmates spend much 【7】t_______________ on study. They work very hard. Their teachers are 【8】 (friend) to them. Mike and his classmates can ask them for help at school. Each term, he and his classmates go to the hospital as helpers to make sick people 【9】h________. Mike enjoys it very much.

Mike loves his school and teachers. He will【10】n____________ forget his two years school life.

26、假如你是汤淼，从12岁起，你就成了鲍勃·迪伦的粉丝。请根据下面表格中的提示信息，写一篇80词左右的英语短文介绍鲍勃·迪伦（开头已给出，不计入总词数）。

My name is Tang Miao. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________