2024-2025学年（下）马鞍山八年级质量检测英语

1、他太胖了，过不了那扇门。

________________________________

2、

try  see  become  have  be

Jinan is my hometown. It lies in the center of Shandong Province. In the past, it was poor and dirty. Most of the people here 【1】a hard life. But there 【2】great changes in my hometown since 1980. There are many tall buildings on both sides of the wide roads. You can 【3】tall trees, beautiful flowers and green grass everywhere. The people’s living conditions have improved a lot. Everyone 【4】their best to make Jinan better and enjoys their life here. I’m sure it 【5】richer and more beautiful in the future. I love my hometown.

3、He volunteers at an animal hospital.

He works at an animal hospital ________ a ________.

4、—I really enjoy gardening in my spare time.

— ________ It’s great fun.

A．Good job!

B．That’s all right.

C．So do I.

D．So I do.

5、Ye Shiwen _______ won the gold medal _______ broke the world record in the London Olympics in 2012.

A．not only; but also

B．neither; nor

C．not; but

D．either; or

6、It is _________ for teenagers to swim alone. Parents should avoid that.

A．safe

B．dangerous

C．exciting

D．interesting

7、We should slow down the driving speed ____ stop more accidents.

A.in order that B.in order to C.so that D.thanks to

8、As we know, the sun _________ in the east and sets in the west.

A．rises

B．travels

C．climbs

D．runs

9、—Why not go ________ this time?    —OK.

A．to somewhere quiet

B．somewhere quiet

C．to quiet somewhere

D．quiet somewhere

10、He has studied in our school __________.

A. since five years   B. for five years   C. for five years ago   D. in five years

11、--It’s a perfect apartment.

--I like it too!   the position   the price are good.

A. Neither ;nor B. Either ;or C. Both;and D. Not;but

12、Helen likes China very much. She can't wait ________ to China.

A．coming

B．came

C．come

D．to come

13、David doesn’t like rice noodles. His son doesn’t, ________.

A.also B.too C.either D.then

14、I've ________ met her before, so I don't know her.

A．never

B．ever

C．just

D．already

15、________ tree’s shade, the Earth would get too hot to live on.

A．With

B．Without

C．In

D．On

16、—Sally，I'm going to drive all the way to Tibet from Nanjing by myself!

—What？________！

A. No problem   B. Good idea

C. Have a good time   D. You're kidding

17、The girl often has fun ________ by herself.

A．reads

B．read

C．to read

D．reading

18、—How about the food?

—It tastes ________. I want more.

A．good

B．down

C．with

D．badly

19、根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整，并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置上。

A: Good morning, Frank! 【1】?

B: It was really great. I went on a three-day visit to Hainan during my vacation.

A: That sounds wonderful. 【2】？

B: I took a plane there with my parents【3】?

A: While you were enjoying your trip, I was busy working in a restaurant.

B: 【4】?

A: I want to go to a concert, but the ticket is a little expensive.So I work there to make some money.

B:Wow,you’re great! It must be a very good experience.

A:【5】.I learn a lot from it.

20、在空白处填入适当的句子，补全对话。

A: Hello, Victor. Tomorrow is Sunday. Let’s go swimming.

B: 【1】. I am not feeling well.

A: 【2】?

B: I have a headache.

A: Oh, that’s too bad. 【3】?

B: Because I have a lot of work to do.

A: Oh, I think you are stressed out. 【4】.

B: Do more exercise? I think you’re right.

A: 【5】.

B: I hope so. Thank you.

21、   In Chinese lunar calendar, there are 24 solar terms (节气) in a year. Start of Summer means the coming of a new season—summer. And it begins on May 6 and ends on May 21 this year. The temperature rises (上升) quickly during this time. Here are three things about how Chinese greet the Start of Summer.

Checking one’s weight (体重)

The habit of weighing people at the Start of Summer is still popular in some places of China today. It’s said that this practice will bring health and good luck to the people weighed.

Eating eggs

In the old days, Chinese people believed a round egg was a symbol of a happy life and eating eggs on the day of Start of Summer was a good wish for good health. People put tea into the boiling water together with eggs to make “tea eggs”. Today it has become a local snack in many places of China.

Taking care of the heart

According to the Chinese traditional medicine, Start of Summer is a key time to protect the heart. When it grows hot, heat can affect health. So people prefer food such as fruit and vegetables.

根据材料内容选择最佳答案。

【1】Which solar term does the writer talk about?

A．春分

B．立夏

C．秋分

D．冬至

【2】Why do people check their weight at the Start of Summer?

A．Because it can bring them health and good luck.

B．Because it can make them know their weight.

C．Because it can make them rich.

D．Because they want a quiet life.

【3】What food did Chinese people make on the day of Start of Summer in the old days?

A．Long noodles.

B．Round cakes.

C．Sweet dumplings.

D．Tea eggs.

【4】Why do people eat fruit and vegetables at the Start of Summer?

A．To protect the eyes.

B．To protect the hair.

C．To take care of the ears.

D．To take care of the heart.

【5】We can read the passage in a ________.

A．geography book

B．Chinese medicine newspapers

C．music book

D．sports newspapers

22、   In 1933 an unknown American called Clarence Nash went to see the filmmaker Walt Disney. He had an unusual voice and he wanted to work in Disney's cartoon film for children. When Walt Disney heard Nash's voice, he said, “Stop! That's our duck!”

The duck was the now­famous Donald Duck, who first appeared in 1934 in the film The Wise Little Hen. Donald lived in an old houseboat (水上住宅)and wore his sailor jacket and hat.Later that year he became a star after an eight­minute Mickey Mouse film.The cinema audience liked him because he was lazy and greedy (贪婪的), and because he lost his temper (发脾气)very quickly.And they loved his voice when he became angry with Mickey's eight nephews (侄子). Soon Donald was more popular than Mickey Mouse himself, probably because he wasn't a goody－goody like Mickey.

In the 1930s, 40s and 50s Donald and his friends Mickey and Pluto made hundreds of Disney cartoons.He also made educational films about the place of the USA in the world and safety in the home. Then in 1966 Donald Duck and his voice disappeared—there were no more new cartoons.

Clarence Nash died in February, 1985. But today's children can still see the old cartoons on television and hear that famous voice.

【1】Who made Donald Duck film?

A.Mickey Mouse. B.Clarence Nash.

C.Walt Disney. D.Pluto.

【2】When was the first Donald Duck film made?

A.In 1933. B.In 1934.

C.In 1966. D.In 1930.

【3】Who was Clarence Nash?

A.A cartoonist.

B.Donald Duck's voice.

C.A film­maker.

D.A film star.

【4】Where do today's children see Donald Duck?

A.In new film. B.At the cinema.

C.On television. D.At concerts.

【5】The underlined word “audience”in the second paragraph means “________”.

A.readers

B.formal interview

C.law freedom

D.the people who watch a film at a cinema

23、Today almost everyone knows computers and the Internet. If I ask you “What is the most important in your life?” , maybe you will say “Computers and the Internet.”

The first computer was made in 1946. it was very big but it worked slowly. Today computers are getting smaller and smaller. But they work faster and faster. What can computers do? A writer has said, “People can’t live without computers today.”

The Internet came a little later than computers. It is about twenty-five years later than computers. But now it can be found almost everywhere. We can use it to read books, writer letters, do shopping, play computer games or make friends.

Many students like the Internet very much. They often go into the Internet as soon as they are free. They make friends on the Internet and maybe they have never seen these friends. They don’tknow their real names, ages, and even sex. They are so interested in making the “unreal friends” that they can’t put their hearts into study. Many of them can’t catch up with others on many subjects because of that.

We can use computers and the Internet to learn more about the world. But at the same time, we should remember that not all the things can be done by computers and the Internet.

【1】The Internet can not be used for______.

A. studying B. shopping C. thinking D. playing

【2】When the computer was invented, it was______.

A. large and worked quickly

B. small and worked slowly

C. large but worked slowly

D. small but worked quickly

【3】 The Internet was born in about________.

A. 1960  B. 1970 C. 1980 D. 1985

【4】Which of the following is TRUE?

A. Few students like going into the Internet.

B. Students use the Internet to make “unreal friends.”

C. These “Unreal friends” often meet each other

D. Students know the friends on the Internet very well

【5】What does the writer think of the Internet?

A. It is wonderful

B. It can make students study harder

C. It is not good for students

D. It is helpful, but we can’t do everything on it.

24、   Dear neighbors,

Next Saturday is the Volunteer Day of our community (社区). Here is the plan.

7:30 a.m.: Meet at the Community Center for breakfast.

8: 00 a.m.-8: 30 a. m.: Decide which of the following organizations you’d like to work for. You can begin thinking about what you may want to do now.

8: 30 a.m.—  9: 00 a.m.: Get on the bus for your chosen activity, and ride with the other volunteers to your activity place.

9: 00 a.m.—  12: 00 p.m.: Work as a volunteer.

12: 00 p. m.—  1: 00 p.m.: Share lunch with your volunteer group.

1: 00 p.m.—  3: 30 p.m.: Go on with your volunteer work.

3:30 p.m.: Get on the bus that will take you back to the Community Center. You can talk with other volunteers and share your experiences.

To know more information, please call 718-384-782. We are looking forward to your joining Central Community.

【1】What do volunteers for Happy Homes do?

A.They repair homes. B.They clean up homes.

C.They visit old people’s homes. D.They care for children at home alone.

【2】If one chooses to work for City Parks Association, he needs to bring _________.

A.some bread B.some water C.a hat D.a bike

【3】How will volunteers go to their activity places?

A.By bike. B.By car. C.By bus. D.By subway.

【4】Volunteers will finish their work at _________.

A.1:00 p.m. B.1:30 p.m. C.3:00 p.m. D.3:30 p.m.

【5】The writer writes this passage to _________.

A.ask people to do Volunteer Day activities B.show the importance of volunteering

C.describe a volunteering experience D.tell people how to be a volunteer

25、One day, a Chinese student goes to study English in England. His family name is Sun. It is the same 【1】 the word “sun”.  

England is a country with bad w【2】. It is often 【3】 (cloud) or foggy, and it often rains, so there isn’t much s【4】 all the year round. 

When the Chinese student gets to London, a tall English policeman 【5】 a long face opens his passport (护照) to check it. The policeman finds the 【6】 (China) name “Sun” in the passport. He 【7】 (think) it is pronounced just like the English word “sun”. So he says to the Chinese student, “I see your name is Sun. You’re 【8】 (want) here. You bring sunshine 【9】 England, so we don’t want you to 【10】 (leave).”

26、   冼星海说过：“音乐是人生最大的快乐；音乐是生活中的一股清流。”同学们，音乐在你们的生活中扮演着什么样的角色呢？请以“我和音乐”为话题展开写作，从音乐类型、喜欢的歌手、喜欢的歌曲、以及对音乐的感受等方面进行描述。

要求: 1. 文章段落清晰、语句通顺、语言正确；

2. 卷面整洁，不使用修正带、涂改液；

3. 全文不少于80词。

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