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2024-2025学年(下)襄阳八年级质量检测英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 130
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、翻译题 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 1、

    1_________n.寂静;无声

    2_________v.经过;通过

    3_________adj.欢快的;明亮的

    4_________n.珍宝;珍贵之物

    5_________v.&n.信任;依赖

    6_________v.包括;把……列为一部分

    7_________n.(熟悉的、相关的人形成的)圈子

     

二、选词填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 2、用所给短语的适当形式填空。

    be harmful to,  three times a day,  take part in,  catch a cold,  join

    1Polluted water and air _______________ to people’s health.

    2Do you _________________ the competition?

    3Most of people have meals _______________

    4He didn’t go to school because he _______________

    5He _______________ the army last year.

三、句型转换 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 3、句型转换。

    【1】My mother did the housework yesterday afternoon.(用at five yesterday afternoon改为过去进行时)

    My mother_______________the housework at five yesterday afternoon.

    【2】The students were having a picnic at the time last Sunday.(改为否定句)

    The students _____________a picnic at that time last Sunday.

    【3】Maria wasgoingshoppingwithhermother at four yesterday afternoon.(对画线部分提问)

    _______________________________at four yesterday afternoon?

    【4】Her mother was cooking when she got home.(改为一般疑问句)

    ________________________when she got home?

    【5】I was playing computer games when my brother came back.(改为同义句)

    _________I was playing computer games,my brother came back.

     

四、单选题 (共15题,共 75分)
  • 4、I often hear her ________ this song. I heard her ________ it when you phoned me.

    A.sing; sings

    B.singing; sing

    C.sing; sing

    D.sing; singing

  • 5、WeChat Pay ________ a more convenient way for people around the world.

    A.offers

    B.gives

    C.provides

    D.sends

  • 6、I heard the sound of a fire engine and it was music to my ears. That is to say, _______.

    A.I was happy to hear it

    B.I didn’t like it

    C.the sound was terrible

    D.I hated its sound

  • 7、I want to know if Bob ____us in the discussion tonight.

    I believe if he _____his homework,he will join us.

    A.will join;will finish

    B.will join;finishes

    C.joins;finishes

    D.joins;will finish

  • 8、— You look sad. What has happened?

    — Everyone ________ us ________ the match, but we lost.

    A.expect; win

    B.expected; to win

    C.expect; to win

    D.expected; to beat

  • 9、We're all ________ the math exam.

    A.preparing at B.ready at C.preparing for D.get ready for

  • 10、The kids offered________the dishes

    A. do

    B. to do

    C. doing

    D. does

     

  • 11、Some parents think the earlier kids learn to be________, the better it is for their future.

    A.stupid B.perfect C.independent D.endangered

  • 12、-- I didn't see you at the meeting yesterday. Why?

    --Because I   for a long-distance call (长途电话) then from my son in

    England.

    A. was waiting   B. will wait   C. have waited   D. waited

  • 13、---Could you please sweep the floor? ---___________. I’m washing the shirt.

    A. Yes, sure   B. No problem   C. Sorry, I couldn’t   D. Sorry, I can’t

  • 14、 ________ homework makes the students have little free time.

    A.Too many B.Too much C.Much too D.Too little

  • 15、She lost her job when the factory closed,__________ hundreds of others.

    A.add to

    B.come up

    C.come along

    D.along with

  • 16、—I hear both your grandpa and your grandma like watching Beijing opera.

    —Right, just ________ many old people do in our country.

    A.if

    B.because

    C.although

    D.as

  • 17、—Let’s watch the movie Dangal tomorrow.

    —Sorry, but I _______ it.

    A. will watch B. watch C. was watching D. have watched

  • 18、Jane is a quiet and shy girl . She feels______ making speeches in front of the class.

    A. nervous   B. annoyed   C. excited   D. surprised

五、补全对话 (共2题,共 10分)
  • 19、补全对话。根据对话内容,从方框中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

    A: 1

    B: I was flying a kite.

    A: 2

    B: By the river. A lot of children were flying kites there.

    A: 3

    B: Yes, but the wind wasn’t strong. It was good weather for flying a kite.

    A: 4

    B: Zhang Lei and Liu Hua. They bought two new kites and got there earlier than I did.

    A: 5

    B: Yes. We played there for about three hours.

     

    A. Who helped you to mend the kite?

    B. What were you doing yesterday afternoon?

    C. Who did you fly kites with?

    D. It blew yesterday, didn’t it?

    E. Were you busy yesterday?

    F. Where did you fly the kite?

    G. Did you enjoy yourselves yesterday?

    A. Who helped you to mend the kite?

    B. What were you doing yesterday afternoon?

    C. Who did you fly kites with?

    D. It blew yesterday, didn’t it?

    E. Were you busy yesterday?

    F. Where did you fly the kite?

    G. Did you enjoy yourselves yesterday?

     

  • 20、完成句子

    She didn’t go to Beijing.She went to Shanghai________.

     

六、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 21、   Experts say that students usually need eight to ten hours' sleep at night, but most Chinese students do not get enough sleep. Some Chinese parents are usually glad to see their children studying late. They will think their children work very hard, but not all parents are happy about this. Once a mother told us that every morning her 10-year-old boy put up one finger with his eyes still closed, begging(请求) for one more minute to sleep. Like thousands of students " early birds" in China, he has to get up before six every morning.

    A report shows that without a good night sleep, students seem to be weaker ( ) than they should be. Many students have fallen asleep during class at one time or another. Too much homework is not the only reason why students stay up late. Some watch TV or play the computer games late into the night.

    Experts have ever said that the students should develop good study habits. So some clever students never study late, and they are able to work well in class.

    根据短文内容选择最佳答案

    1The l0-year-old boy begged for one more minute to sleep because________.

    A.he didn't want to go to school B.it wasn't time for him to get up

    C.he didn't have enough sleep D.he wanted his mother to wake him up

    2In this passage we know if students don't get enough sleep, they may________.

    A.not work well in class B.go to bed early

    C.be weak in English D.become too weak to sleep

    3In this passage "early birds" means "persons who________"

    A.don't want to sleep B.get up late

    C.get up early D.sleep less

    4How many hours should students sleep at night in experts’ opinion?

    A.Less than 6 hours B.8 to 10 hours

    C.6 to 8 hours D.over 10 hours

    5According to the passage, which of the following is RIGHT?

    A.If you want to study better, you must work hard at night.

    B.Some clever students are able to work well in class because they have good study habits.

    C.Students don't have enough sleep because they have lots of homework to do.

    D.Sleeping less means working hard.

  • 22、Have you ever heard of Earth Day? On Earth Day, we think about life on our beautiful planet. Earth Day began on April 22, 1970 and people celebrate it in the third week of April every year.

    The purpose of Earth Day is to bring different groups of people to care for environmental problems. Gaylord Nelson, an American had the idea of an Earth Day. He hopes the day would   make governments and people pay attention to the different environmental problems on our planet. He found that everyone would have to work together to help the environment. And the first Earth Day also helped pass the Clean Air, Clean Water and Endangered Species Acts (法令).

    Earth Day is usually celebrated with outdoor activities. Some people plant new trees. Some pick up roadside rubbish. Others ask governments for stronger action(行动) to stop environmental pollution. Programs about environmental problems are often on TV on Earth Day.

    To describe Earth Day, people use these symbols such as a drawing of the planet earth, a tree, a flower or leaves meaning growth. Colours used for Earth Day include(包括) natural colors such as green, brown or blue.

    【1】People celebrate Earth Day in the month of________.

    A.January

    B.February

    C.March

    D.April

    【2】Gaylord Nelson had the idea of an Earth Day because he wanted people to________.

    A.have fun together

    B.remember him for ever

    C.care for the environment

    D.thank the government

    【3】The third paragraph mainly tells us that________ .

    A.why people stop pollution

    B.how people celebrate Earth Day

    C.when people plant new trees

    D.where people pick up rubbish

    【4】Which of the following is TRUE?

    A.The first Earth Day didn’t help pass the Clean Air Acts.

    B.A Chinese had the idea of Earth Day.

    C.Colours used for Earth Day include natural colours such as green, brown or blue.

    D.People usually celebrate Earth Day at home.

    【5】What is the best title of the passage?

    A.Planet Symbols

    B.Earth Day

    C.Environmental Problems

    D.Clean Water

  • 23、Up to now, Wood has published more than 60 diaries, and he still updates the diaries frequently on social media websites. In his first diary, he mentioned, “News is going around about a bad cold virus in Wuhan, but I feel worlds away from me and few people wear masks in public.”

    He recorded in his diaries that thousands of medical workers from different provinces and cities went to Hubei to help with the anti-epidemic (抗疫). Restaurants and shops were closed down, while supermarkets checked people’s body temperatures. And community workers across the country took strict action, asking people to stay at home and helping the old buy daily necessities.

    “People in some countries said these measures could cause panic among the public. However, my experience in China shows these efforts are useful and effective, which finally removed people’s fear,” Wood said.

    Wood’s diaries soon attracted the world’s attention. Over 10,000 people left him messages online, and he was interviewed by Canadian CTV which later showed his diaries on its website.

    “I also received greetings from my family and friends in Canada. They said they were inspired by the efforts the Chinese have made,” he said. “People from some countries thought the Chinese overreacted, and that the Chinese government had overdone in epidemic prevention and control. However, since more countries and regions have been infected (感染) by the virus, more and more people came to realize how proper and important China’s control and prevention measures are.”

    Wood is working with the New World Press, which plans to make his diaries a book named The Invisible War. In this book, he hopes to share China’s anti-epidemic experience with more people across the world so they can build confidence to fight against the virus.

    【1】What can we infer from the first paragraph?

    A.People thought the virus spread fast.

    B.People failed to realize the danger of the virus.

    C.People wore masks in restaurants and supermarkets.

    D.People paid enough attention to Wood’s news report.

    【2】What’s the main idea of Paragraph 2?

    A.Business people’s work against the virus.

    B.Different people’s efforts against the virus.

    C.Community workers’ key role against the virus.

    D.Medical workers’ great support against the virus.

    【3】Which one did Wood agree about China’s anti-epidemic measures?

    A.The measures removed people’s fear.

    B.The Chinese cared too much about the virus.

    C.The measures would make people worry a lot.

    D.The government took too strict measures to control the virus.

    【4】What caused some foreigners to change their thought?

    A.People’s infection in more countries and regions.

    B.The worldwide news report on China’s measures.

    C.Wood’s experience in China shared in his diaries.

    D.Chinese people’s working together against the virus.

    【5】What is The Invisible War mainly going to talk about?

    A.What Wood has experienced at home during the virus.

    B.What people in the world have done to fight the virus.

    C.What China has done to control and prevent the virus.

    D.What Wood’s friends have done to help him fight the virus.

  • 24、   Can you swim?  Do you like swimming? Yes? Well, how can you learn to swim? I think the best way is to go into the water and learn. I’m afraid you’ll never learn to swim just by reading books about swimming or looking at others swimming. It’s the same with the English study. We must practice, practice and practice.

    Listening and speaking are very important for beginners. Especially for the children in English-speaking countries. First, listen to others. Then, try to imitate and speak. We can listen to English programs on radio. You may just understand a few words. It doesn’t matter. Just be relaxed, try to catch every word. Somebody may be a good listener. But he dare not speak. He’s afraid of making mistakes. You know we sometimes make mistakes when we speak Chinese. Don’t be afraid. We must be brave. If you really want to learn English well, you must try to speak with everyone as long as he knows English. Whether you know him or not is not important, when there’s nobody to talk with,  you can talk to yourself in English. It’s interesting and also a good way to practice your spoken English. Remember,  the more you speak, the fewer mistakes you’ll make.

    Reading and writing are more important for senior school students. First we must choose the books we’re interested in. A lot of reading will improve your language sense. This is the most important.

    Keep writing English diaries. We can also write English articles. You may even post them to English magazines. Don’t be afraid of failure. Failure is the mother of success.

    Easier said than done. Well, let’s do more practice from now on. I’m sure you’ll learn English well in this way.

    1You can learn to swim by _________.

    A. reading books about it B. looking at others swimming

    C. having lessons on it D. going into the river and learning

    2We should learn English by _________.

    A. listening and speaking B. reading and writing

    C. both A and B D. swimming

    3What will you do with mistakes when you speak?

    A. Don’t make mistakes. B. Study hard.

    C. Try not to speak English. D. Don’t be afraid.

七、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 25、请用适当的单词完成下面的短文。每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。

    Do you want to make the world a better place? Gina and her friends did some meaningful things 【1】 the past.

    Last term, Gina joined 【2】 after-school program to clean up their City Park. They went there once a week. They felt very happy when they saw the clean park. After that, they 【3】 helped the disabled people cross the road. They hope their city will be more and more beautiful.

    Maria does 【4】 in English. Last summer holiday, she went to a small village 【5】 a volunteer(志愿者). The children there always felt 【6】 because their parents went to work outside there. She taught them to learn 【7】. She stayed there for two months. How excited she was when she saw them 【8】 to her carefully in class.

八、书面表达 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 26、

    请以“Saving Tigers”为题,为某中学生英语报《习作园地》专栏写一篇80词左右的征文稿,内容要点如下:

    1. 老虎是人们在动物园里最喜欢观看的动物之一;

    2. 现在世界上仅存大约3200只老虎,数目日趋减少;

    3. 老虎处境危险的原因;

    4. 保护老虎的建议。

     

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得分 130
题数 26

类型 单元测试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、翻译题
二、选词填空
三、句型转换
四、单选题
五、补全对话
六、阅读理解
七、短文填空
八、书面表达
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