2024-2025学年（下）图木舒克八年级质量检测英语

1、识记类单词

【1】欢呼；喝彩v. ___________________

【2】义务做；自愿做v. 志愿者n. ___________________

【3】标志；信号n. ___________________

【4】通知；通告；注意n. 注意到；意识到v. ___________________

【5】孤独的；寂寞的adj. ___________________

【6】几个；数个；一些pron. ___________________

【7】强烈的；强壮的adj. ___________________

【8】满足；满意n. ___________________

【9】（尤指长途）旅行；行程n. ______________

【10】募集；征集v. ___________________

【11】独自；单独adv. ___________________

【12】修理；修补v. ___________________

【13】修理；安装v. ___________________

【14】车轮；轮子n. ___________________

【15】信；函 n. ___________________

【16】女士；小姐n. ___________________

【17】瞎的；失明的adj. ___________________

【18】聋的adj. ___________________

【19】想象；设想v. ___________________

【20】门n. ___________________

【21】拿；提；扛v. ___________________

【22】聪明的；聪颖的adj. ___________________

【23】变化；改变v. & n. ___________________

【24】先生n. ___________________

【25】夫人；女士n. ___________________

2、 根据句意，从方框中选择恰当的单词填空，有的需要变换形式。

smile,  fit, couple, object,  excite,  hide

【1】The music sounded beautiful so the baby stopped crying and _________.

【2】“Nothing about my life _________ me at present (现在),” a housewife said.

【3】The new _________ decided to go to Paris on vacation.

【4】I can never get clothes to _________ me.

【5】These _________ are all old but they’re useful.

【6】Two minutes ago, Susan _________ your books behind the door.

3、Mike has lived with his grandparents for three days. (对画线部分提问)

________ ________ ________ Mike lived with his grandparents?

4、Mrs. James ______ when her son _____ back home.

A. is coking ; come B. was cook; came; C. was cooking ; came D. cooked;came to

5、Mrs. Zhao went ________ after she finished ________ her work last Monday.

A．shop; doing

B．shopping; doing

C．shop; to do

D．shopping; to do

6、Teachers always tell us to try to be ________ honest student today and ________ useful man tomorrow.

A．a; an

B．an; a

C．an; an

D．a; a

7、How long has Mr. Green _________ Hawaii _________ holiday?

A．been to; on

B．been in; on

C．gone to; for

D．been to; for

8、We are sure we can  _____them and _____the match.

A. win; beat B. beat; win C. beat; beat

9、Mike always talks too much. He is never a good   .

A. writer B. singer C. listener D. teacher

10、She’s never got on well________her classmates．

A. for

B. at

C. in

D. with

11、The coat _______ soft and it can ________ me warm.

A. gets; let B. feels; keep C. feels; let

12、Changjiang River is longer than ________ in America.

A．any other river

B．the other rivers

C．any rivers

D．any river

13、These old women are often seen ________  in the square at weekends.

A. dance   B. to dance   C. dancing   D. danced

14、To protect the environment, people have found some good ways to ________ waste.

A．reduce

B．increase

C．develop

D．repeat

15、(2019 石家庄桥西区一模)You are awake now.________ I turn on the lights?

A.Will B.Should C.Shall D.Must

16、— I wonder ______ at 6:00 yesterday afternoon. 

— I was doing my homework in the reading room.

A.what you were doing

B.what did you do

C.what were you doing

D.what you are doing

17、We'd call on more people to save water, or we'l1_________one day.

A.clear it out B.take it down C.use it up D.pick it up

18、Columbus ________ America, but he did not explore the new continent.

A．discovered

B．found

C．invented

D．looked for

19、A: Hello, Alice. What are you doing there?

B: Hello, Jack. 【1】  

A: What book are you reading now?

B: It's a book written by Mo Yan.

A: 【2】 

B: Yes. Reading books can help me greatly. 【3】 

A: Really? But how will you make your dream come true?

B: I will keep reading and writing stories.

A: 【4】 I hope your dream will come true.

B: Thank you, Jack. 【5】 

A: I'm going to be a teacher. I want to teach children.

A.My dream is to be a writer.

B.I'm reading a book.

C.Where are you going?

D.What are you going to be?

E.Thank you very much.

F.Do you like reading books?

G.That's a good idea.

20、选用方框中单词或者词组的适当形式填空。

fix; engineer; skills; check; do some shopping

Alice: Tom. My computer is down again. I can't 【1】on line now.

Tom: Don't worry. Let me 【2】 it.

Alice: Is it serious?

Tom: I'm not sure. Oh, there must be something wrong with the CPU. I don't know how to

【3】it, either.

Alice: I heard that our new neighbour is a(n) 【4】

Tom: Really? I think he has better 【5】 We can go and ask him for help.

Alice: Let's go.

21、

【1】According to the passage, which of the following may NOT be a sign of a cold?

A．Having a sore throat.

B．Having a low fever.

C．Getting a bad cough.

D．Always feeling hungry.

【2】What will happen if your nose is stuffy?

A．You will feel hot and tired.

B．You can hardly hear clearly.

C．It’ll be difficult for you to breathe.

D．You will sleep well if you take the medicine.

【3】What can you do to make your sore throat get better?

A．You can have some hot soup.

B．You can have a steamy shower.

C．You can exercise more.

D．You can get some sleep.

【4】What does the underline word “stressed” mean?

A．Sleepy

B．Relaxed

C．Worried

D．Lazy

【5】Where can we read this passage?

A．A traveling magazine.

B．A city guide book.

C．A health magazine.

D．A story book.

22、When I was about 12, a girl in my class liked to point out(指出) my problems. I was too thin; I wasn’t a good student; I talked too much; I was too proud(骄傲) and so on. At last, I became very angry and ran to my father. He listened to me quietly. Then he asked, “Are these things true or not? Do you know what you are really like? Go and make a list of what she said and find the things that are true.” I did as he told me. To my great surprise, I discovered(发现) that about half of the things were true. Some of them I couldn’t change(改变) (like being very thin). But there were things I could and wanted to change. For the first time, I got a clear picture of myself.

I brought the list back to Dad. He didn’t take it, “That’s just for you,” he said, “You know the truth(真相) about yourself better than anyone else. When people say something that is true about you, you should find it helpful.”

Our world is full of people who think they know your matter. Don’t be angry and feel hurt. Listen to them.

根据短文内容，判断正(T)误(F)。

【1】I was angry because a girl in my class pointed out my problems.

【2】My father wasn’t interested in what I said.

【3】I found that about half of the things the girl said were true.

【4】I was very proud so I didn’t want to change at all.

【5】No matter what people say, you should think it helpful.

23、John and Sam were friends. They opened a small shop in a small village. One day, they sold out all their wine(酒), so they drove to the city to buy some.

On their way home, the wind was strong and it was getting colder and colder. Both John and Sam wanted to drink some wine to keep warm, but they had a rule. They couldn’t drink any wine because they had to sell it. Because of the rule, if someone wanted to drink some wine, he had to pay the other twice the price.

John was a clever man. He took out ten cents and gave it to Sam. He said, “Here is ten cents. Would you please sell me some of your wine?” Sam was a businessman(商人), so he said, “You give me money, so of course I will sell some to you.” Then he passed John a cup of wine.

After drinking the wine, John felt warm soon, but Sam was still cold. Then he took out the ten cents that John just gave him and said to John, “Here is ten cents. Please sell me some of your wine.” John agreed. Sam drank some wine and also felt much warmer. But after some time, they both felt cold again, so they kept buying wine from each other with the same ten cents. Soon they drank up all of the wine.

“How could so much wine only cost ten cents?” the two friends asked each other.

【1】What did Sam and John do?

A．They were doctors.

B．They were shopkeepers.

C．They were officers.

D．They were policemen.

【2】What was the weather like when Sam and John went home?

A．It was sunny and warm.

B．It was windy and cold.

C．It was rainy and snowy.

D．It was rainy and cold.

【3】How much did Sam and John spend on all of the wine?

A．Five cents.

B．Fifteen cents.

C．Ten cents.

D．Fifty cents.

【4】Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A．Sam and John walked to the city to buy some wine.

B．Sam and John spent ten cents on some wine from the city.

C．Sam and John would be very happy when they got home.

D．Sam and John drank all of the wine because they wanted to keep warm.

【5】What’s the best title for this passage?

A．Two men on the way home

B．A small shop

C．The bad weather

D．Cheap wine

24、Early on the morning of December 26th, my friend Eric and I went down to the beach in Sri Lanka for the first time. We noticed that the sea had gone a long way out but this did not mean anything to us. We had been to Mombassa several times and at times the sea had gone right out to the reef (樵). We also knew that it was a full moon and thought it may influence (影响) the sea. We didn’t realize how many more Sri Lankan families would be killed because it was a holiday and they were on the beach.

I left Eric on the beach and went for a walk down by the sea. I must have gone about a quarter of a mile when I met a fisherman. He warned me that there was something wrong with the sea, I told him that I knew the waves were strong and I didn’t want to go swimming. He said, “No, madam, no — there is something wrong with the sea.” He walked with me until we reached his village. As we reached it, a huge surge (波涛汹涌) of water almost knocked me over. He held me fast with one arm and held on to a tree with the other. The villagers were all crying loudly as furniture and other things floated (漂浮) from their houses. They all started running back across the railway lines directly behind.

The fisherman took me back to the railway lines and we sturmbled (蹒跚而行) along there until we came up behind Eric. I shouted that there was something wrong but Eric just did not believe me and thought I was out of my mind.

At that point, from my higher point I could see the sea rising in its bed. It just continued to rise and came towards us. Eric moved quickly with great difficulty and we escaped the third and final wave. We heard later that not one tourist at Yale Safari lodge (小屋) remained alive to tell the story.

Although we were anxious (焦虑的) to make our families know that we were OK, leaving Sri Lanka was one of the hardest things we had ever done.

【1】The writer and his friend Eric went to Sri Lanka ________.

A．in the evening

B．in December

C．in the sea

D．in September

【2】________ may influence the sea.

A．The sun

B．Sri Lanka

C．A full moon

D．the water

【3】________ warned her that there was something wrong with the sea.

A．Eric

B．Some kind people

C．A fisherman

D．His friend

【4】The villagers were all crying loudly because they were ________.

A．cold

B．happy

C．excited

D．afraid

【5】The underlined phrase “out of my mind” means ________.

A．successful

B．crazy

C．clever

D．tired

【6】It was ________ for Eric to move quickly when the sea rose in its bed.

A．interesting

B．easy

C．quit good

D．difficult

25、阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。

When I told my friends I was going to move 【1】 the city to the countryside, they couldn’t believe it. I was worried because I’d never been out of the city before. Would life be very different? Well, see for yourself.

Many things are different between the city and the countryside. In the city, I lived in a tall building with my parents. Our building was filled 【2】 people, but I only knew a few of 【3】 (they). Now we live in an old farmhouse. Our nearest neighbors are about one kilometer away. 【4】 all the neighbors are friendly. They often 【5】 (come) to visit us with lots of food.

However, some things in the city and the countryside are the same. In the city, my mom and I loved to go 【6】 (shop) on the weekend. We went to different shopping centers. Here in the countryside we 【7】 shop in farmers’ markets on the weekend. The greatest thing that is the same is friends. I make some good friends in both the city and the countryside. We do 【8】 (homework) and read books together every day.

When I think about the 【9】 (important) things in my life, like family and friends, maybe there aren’t so many 【10】 (different) between the city and the countryside. Personally, I think they’re both great.

26、   近日新冠肺炎疫情 (epidemic) 趋近平稳， 但卫生问题仍需要重视。社区成为预防新冠肺炎的重点，日常的消毒任务很繁重。

假设你所在的社区组织了一次志愿活动，打扫社区卫生，进行全方位消毒，以保持社区的环境卫生。你和你的父母都非常支持，并参加了这次志愿活动。请以此为内容，根据下面的提示，写一篇关于这次活动的作文。

要点：

1.   你们为这次活动准备了什么？如：口罩 (face masks)、手套 (gloves)、靴子 (boots)。

2.   活动中你们做了什么？如：打扫了楼梯 (staircase)、电梯 (lift) 并进行消毒 (disinfect)。

3.   你从这次活动中学到了什么？

注意：

1）词数：80 词左右（文章开头结尾已给出，不计入总词数）；

2）文章必须包含所有提示内容，并可做适当发挥；

3）不得出现真实姓名和校名；

4）条理清楚，语句通顺，意思连贯，书写规范。

Recently, COVID-19 epidemic has slowed down its pace and cleaning up has become a top priority for communities to prevent novel coronavirus.

Our community also organized voluntary work.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Each individual action has an effect and every person can make a difference － through a mass we can turn the tide.