2024-2025学年（下）莆田八年级质量检测英语

1、重点单词

（1）成员；分子______________________________________________________

（2）压力____________________________________________________________

（3）竞争；对抗______________________________________________________

（4）意见；看法______________________________________________________

（5）技巧；技艺______________________________________________________

（6）典型的__________________________________________________________

（7）足球____________________________________________________________

（8）持续；继续存在__________________________________________________

（9）比较____________________________________________________________

（10）不理智的；疯狂的_______________________________________________

（11）推动；推移_____________________________________________________

（12）发展；发育_____________________________________________________

（13）造成；引起_____________________________________________________

（14）通常的_________________________________________________________

（15）也许；可能_____________________________________________________

2、用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,每词限用一次.

expect lonely   perhaps activity   wake

【1】The farther we move away from home,the _______we will feel.

【2】When I was sleeping alone at night,the noise outside the window_______ up.

【3】I'm looking forward to taking part in different_______ during the summer camp.

【4】I _____to join the school volleyball team since the first day I went to middle school .

【5】Millions of people go to the cinema to watch Mars.It is _______the best film of the year.

3、Jane does well in singing and dancing.

Jane ________ ________ ________ singing and dancing.

4、— They often help to 　　　　 sick children in the children’s hospital. 

— I think we should join them and try our best to help others.

A.cheer up B.clean up C.call up

5、You _____ drive your car so fast .It’s very dangerous.

A. wouldn’t   B. shouldn’t   C. couldn’t   D. with the help

6、Lin Tao didn’t win the game. But ________ he did his best.

A．anyway

B．anything

C．anybody

D．anywhere

7、—Peter, can you tell me the differences ________ the four words?

—Sorry, I don’t know.

A．between

B．among

C．for

D．out

8、________ is important ________ we should wear suitable clothes at western dinner party.

A．It; for

B．It; that

C．That; for

D．That; that

9、Mary is in trouble. Let’s try to _____her_____.

A. give… out B. hand…out C. work…out D. help…out

10、—My mother can’t imagine ________ online.

—Many people don’t know how to do it.

A．shop

B．to shop

C．shopping

D．shopped

11、The flowers look __________, so they sell __________.

A.good；well B.well；nice C.nice；beautiful D.beautiful；pretty

12、I'm sorry, I can't go to the party with you tonight, my mother doesn't allow me ________ out in the evening.

A.to go B.going C.went D.go

13、—Anna’s spoken English is improving greatly.

—Hard work always makes a _________.

A.situation B.difference C.mess D.plan

14、I heard there were ________ beautiful red leaves in the mountains, but I can’t see ________ now.

A．some; some

B．any; any

C．any; some

D．some; any

15、It’s difficult for a small supermarket to __________ with the big supermarkets.

A．share

B．drop

C．compete

D．provide

16、The basketball ________ I bought yesterday cost me 80 yuan.

A．when

B．that

C．who

D．what

17、The white dress is more expensive than _______ dress in the shop.

A. many B. any other C. some D. the others

18、Is England ________ island country?

A．the

B．an

C．a

D．/

19、根据对话内容，从下面的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两项为多余选项。

A: Ann, you look sad.【1】

B: I didn’t pass the math exam. It is difficult for me to learn math well. What should I do?

A: 【2】Maybe I could help you. You know, I always do well in math.

B: It sounds great. Thank you very much.

A: 【3】

B: But I have another problem. I can’t get up early in the morning.

A: 【4】

B: I often stay up late playing computer games at night.

A: Oh, it is bad for your health. 【5】

B: OK. I will have a try this night.

A．You are welcome.

B．You should go to bed early.

C．Why don’t you ask your teacher for help?

D．What’s the matter?

E．Why?

F．Don’t worry.

G．My mother doesn’t agree with me.

20、在下面对话的空白处填入恰当的话语（话语可以是句子、短语或词），使对话完整，并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置。

Cindy: I’m going to Canada as an exchange student. Could you tell me something about Canada?

Harry: Sure. You know my uncle lives there.

Cindy: 【1】?

Harry: Mostly English and French.

Cindy: 【2】?

Harry: The food is not so good. There is always western food. You can go to Chinese restaurants.

Cindy: I see. 【3】 the Great Lakes? Someone told me to go there.

Harry: Yes, I have. It is so beautiful that one can almost forget the time.

Cindy: I can’t wait to go there!

Harry: By the way, 【4】?

Cindy: My plane is on Wednesday afternoon.

Harry: Have a good trip.

Cindy: 【5】.

21、

Notice!

Boys and girls, it’s not easy being a middle school student, isn’t it? When I was your age, I had all kinds of problems. For example, I didn’t know what to do when my best friend got a new friend. I thought my parents didn’t understand me. And I didn’t know how to make good use of time.

Do you have such problems? If your answer is “YES”, don’t worry. I’d be glad to share my stories with you and help you enjoy your school life more.

As a public speaker, I give about thirty talks to middle schools every year. This is my first talk in China. Come and share your problems with me! I’m looking forward to seeing you!

Date: June 19th (Friday)

Time: 9:20 a.m. ~ 11:20 a.m.

Place: Room No. 305 in the classroom building

Maria Miller

June 17th

【1】How long will the talk last?

A.For an hour. B.For an hour and a half. C.For two hours. D.For two hours and a half.

【2】When did Maria Miller put up the notice?

A.On Tuesday. B.On Wednesday. C.On Thursday. D.On Friday.

【3】We can learn from the notice that _________.

A.the talk is about middle school students’ problems

B.Ms. Miller has given lots of talks in China

C.Ms. Miller will give the talk in the afternoon

D.Ms. Miller will give the talk in the library

22、   In the UK, most children have their lunches at school, but in some schools, parents can choose what their children eat. The children can have a school dinner — a hot, cooked meal; or they can take a packed lunch with them, which usually includes cold food like sandwiches.

Often parents know what their children want. Cathy, a mother of three children, told us, “My children have packed lunches because they say they hate school dinners. So I make three packed lunches every morning.”

However, another mother, Susan, made a different choice. She said, “My daughters have always had school dinners. I think they probably get healthier food at school than a few sandwiches I make for them.”

But are school dinners healthy? Katz, a father, thought poorly of them. He said, “Fizzy drinks (汽水) were offered and I think there were lot of chips.”

Jamie Oliver spent a year working in a school kitchen. He was worried about the unhealthy food which included burgers, pizzas and chips. So he tried to cook healthy food such as good stews（炖汤） and curries（咖喱） for the children instead.

So Janie improved the school dinners, and trained the dinner ladies to cook healthy food in that school. Then he advised the government to improve school food across the country. And it seems that the changes have begun.

Anna, a pupil, told us, “we used to have a fast food window where you got chips and coke, but they stopped that this year. There’s salad restaurant, which is good, so it’s healthier than it was.”

【1】_______ would like the children to have the school meals.

A.Katz B.Jamie C.Cathy D.Susan

【2】How many meals do most children in the UK have at school?

A.One B.Two C.Three D.Four

【3】Jamie thought ______ were healthy food

A.stews and curries B.sandwiches and coke

C.chips and fizzy drinks D.burgers and pizzas

【4】The last two paragraphs show that________.

A.There’s a salad restaurant in every school B.salad is the only healthy food for students

C.schools have begun to cook healthier food D.the government doesn’t care about school dinners

【5】What is the best title for this text?

A.Healthy Food B.Unhealthy Food

C.School Dinners D.Packed Lunches

23、   China isn’t famous for its science fiction films, but recently a new film called The Wandering earth has become a great success.It tells an amazing story of Earth in danger,along with exciting scenes of spaceships and outer space.

The Wandering earth is based on a story by Liu Cixin,who is famous for The Three-Body Problem.In the story, the sun was dying out, people all around the world worked together to move Earth out of the solar system(太阳系)and sail Earth to a new star system.The film began with the early life of a young boy who was born just after the project started ,The engineers pushed Earth away and, built vast cities under the ground for the rest of the humans to live in.Yet the 2500 years' journey came with all kinds of dangers.In order to save the humans, a group of young people came out and fought hard for the planet.

Chinese film industry is keeping growing.Just as Americans want to get into the Chinese market, Chinese filmmakers(制片人) are looking for their way to the international(国际的)market.

According to The Hollywood Reporter, The Wandering Earth is China's first space film Chinese science fiction writer, Anna Wu, says science fiction"is a new challenge for the Chinese film industry."Some Chinese filmmakers have achieved a great success at this kind of film.but most of them still have a long way to go.

Still.Wu notes that within China, "Not all the science fiction films have had success.It still takes time to accept science fictions, "and that with the development of our country,people are"getting busier, wealthier and more stressed, "which creates a perfect environment for this new kind of film and television.The Wandering Earth is a good example.

【1】The Wandering Earth is a(an)_________.

A.romantic movie B.action movie

C.cartoon D.science fiction movie

【2】The underlined word vast in Paragraph 2 means_________.

A.old B.quiet C.huge D.noisy

【3】Put the following statements in the right order according to the film.

a.The engineers pushed Earth away.

b.Humans met all kinds of dangers

c.Many young people fought for Earth.

d.a young boy was born after the project started.

e.The engineers built vast cities under the ground.

A.d-a-e-b-c B.d-a-e-c-b C.a-e-c-d-b D.c-e-d-a-b

【4】Why did Anna Wu think science fiction was a new challenge for the Chinese film industry?

A.Because there are few science fiction writers. B.Because there are too many Hollywood films.

C.Because not every story can be made into a film. D.Because not every filmmaker can be successful.

24、

【1】How many hours is Shanghai Disney land open every day?

A.12 hours B.8 hours C.14 hours.

【2】Tom is l.2 meters tall now. If Tom and his parents go to Shanghai Disneyland, they need to pay   .A.930 yuan   B.1,020 yuan   C.650 yuan

25、语法填空

As teenagers, you have many dreams. These dreams can be very big, such as winning the Nobel Prize, or they can be small. You may just want to become one of the ten best students in your class. Once you find a dream, 【1】 do you do with it? Do you ever try to make your dream come true?

Andrews Matthews, an 【2】 (Australia) writer tells us that making our dreams real is life’s biggest challenge. You may think you’re not very good at some school subjects or it is 【3】 (possible) for you to become a writer. These kinds of thoughts stop you from 【4】 (get) your dream.  In fact, everyone can make his dream come true. The 【5】 (one) thing you must do is to remember what your dream is. Don’t let it leave 【6】(you) heart. Keep telling yourself what you want. Do this step by step and your dream will come true faster because a big dream is made up of many small dreams.

You must also never give up your dream. There will be difficulties on the road【7】 your dreams. But the biggest 【8】 (difficult) comes from yourself. You need to【9】 (decision) what is the most important.

Without dreams, you won’t make up your mind 【10】 (learn) more skills and new interests.

26、书面表达

春天是个适合出游的季节，一群来自澳大利亚的交流学生即将来我校参观。作为东道主，你打算带他们 游览江阴。请先根据提示给他们写一篇短文介绍下江阴的情况。

注意：

   短文须包括所有内容要点，要求语句通顺、意思连贯；

   第 3、5 要点的内容须用 1-2 句展开合理想象，作适当发挥；

   字数 90 词左右。

1）. 中国最美丽的城市之一，历史悠久, 名人辈出。

2）. 青山绿水，自然美景，名胜多，黄山湖公园是人们放松的好去处；

3）. 在过去的几年里，……，所以环境正变 得越来越好；

4）.江阴的季节与澳大利亚的相反。春天是游览江阴的最好时间.

5）.江阴还有……我希望……