2024-2025学年（下）锦州八年级质量检测英语

1、根据汉语提示完成句子

把东西收好，该睡觉了。

Put your things away．________bed．

2、

【1】—Last month his father ______ an accident.

—I′m sorry to hear that.

【2】These days his aunt is ______ his grandma in the hospital.

【3】I ran out of the room and ______ the cat in the hallway.

【4】To protect animals, people should try not to ______ trees.

【5】Zeke wasn′t looking and ______ a tree.

3、Planes, cars and trains are used by business people for travelling. (改为主动语态)

Business people _________ planes, cars and trains for travelling.

4、—Annie, __________ on your mask (口罩) when you go out.

—OK, Mom.

A．to put

B．putting

C．puts

D．put

5、The table _________ too much room. Let’s carry it out.

A.takes up B.takes away C.takes off D.takes out

6、My parents don’t allow me________close to the animals when visiting the zoo．

A. to get

B. get

C. to getting

D. getting

7、It’s 7:00 o’clock now, but the alarm didn’t ________.

A．turn off

B．go off

C．take off

D．put off

8、(2019原创)Lao She ________ many unforgettable characters in his novels.

A.invented B.created C.produced D.named

9、He didn't go to the children's home. His friend Jack went there ________.

A.instead B.too C.also D.either

10、There will be many ________in the train station, so you’d better set off in advance.

A.passengers B.patients C.audiences D.animals

11、—What’s the date today?

—________.

A．Monday

B．Sunday

C．Fine

D．November 18th

12、After I read the story, I had ____________ understanding of happiness.

A. a better B. the better C. a best D. the best

13、—Would you please provide us  ______ some information?

—Sure. It’s said that it will start  ______ the morning of March 30.

A.for; on B.with; on C.for; in D.with; in

14、   Why not consider ________ to the movies?

A.went B.go C.to go D.going

15、Every year, people give away _________ books to the poor children in the countryside.

A．thousand

B．thousands of

C．thousand of

D．four thousands

16、Come here. I’ll tell you ________ about your study.

A．anything important

B．something important

C．important anything

D．important something

17、Do students know if the Yangtze River is the ________ river in the world?

A．third long

B．three long

C．three longest

D．third longest

18、It is useful programme. It tells us how to play volleyball well.

A. an; the   B. an; /   C. a; the   D. a; /

19、A: Hey, how’s it going?

B: Oh, all right. 【1】 Could you give me some advice(建议)? 

A: Sure. I think, first, you should be brave enough to talk with the people who you want to make friends with.

B: Okay, thanks for your advice. Can I ask one more question?

A: Go on please. 【2】.

B: Can I call them?

A: 【3】 After all, friends need to chat with each other. 

B: That’s right. What kind of person should I make friends with?

A: 【4】 I can make friends with an old man and also with a young kid. 

B: Wow, that’s amazing. I didn’t know making friends would be easy. 【5】.

A: Good luck to you. Goodbye.

B: Goodbye.

A．Why not?

B．Thank you.

C．I’m glad to help you.

D．What does your friend do?

E．I think anyone can be a friend.

F．I’m trying to make some new friends.

G．A friend to everybody is a friend to nobody.

20、补全对话

Zhu Lei: Hello. Is Mei Ya in, please?

Mei Ya: 【1】 Who is that?

Zhu Lei: This is Zhu Lei here. Have you watched the performance by Tai Lihua at CCTV Spring Festival Gala（中央电视台春节联欢晚会）for 2005 ?

Mei Ya: 【2】

Zhu Lei: I haven’t either. But it’s said this is a very beautiful dance.

Mei Ya: 【3】Was it given by Tai Lihua only?

Zhu Lei: No, it was given by Tai Lihua and other 19 girls. And many people in the country were moved（感动）by it.

Mei Ya: Why were so many people moved? Was there anything special about it?

Zhu Lei: Yes. These 20 girls are all deaf and mute（哑的）ones.

Mei Ya: Oh, I understand. I hope I can have a chance to watch it.

Zhn Lei: Don’t worry. Here comes the chance. Look, I’ve got two tickets for their performance in Wuhan Theatre tonight. 【4】

Mei Ya: Sure. How shall we get there?

Zhu Lei: 【5】It is not far from here .

Mei Ya: OK. I’ll wait for you at home at five. See you later.

Zhu Lei: See you.

21、   In the universe, there is the sun, the moon, the earth and many stars. Through our geography lessons, we know the earth goes around the sun, and the moon goes around the earth. We have day and night because the earth keeps turning all the time. When our part of the earth turns to the sun, it is day. When our part of the earth turns away from the sun, it is night.

Just because the moon is closer to the earth than the sun, it looks much bigger than the sun. Big things will look smaller when they are further, and small things also look bigger when they are nearer.

The sun is big enough to give out very strong light. The moon can't give any light at all, but it looks quite bright, too. Why? In fact, the light from the moon comes from the sun.

The moon looks much bigger and brighter than the stars. But actually (事实上) the stars are much bigger and brighter than the moon. They look smaller than the moon also because they are further away from the earth.

There are many other planets in the universe. But of all the planets, only on the earth there are living things and people can only live on the earth, too. But at 9:00 a. m. on October 15th, 2003, Chinese pilot Yang Liwei was sent up to space. He stayed there for 21 hours. It was the first time for Chinese to get into space.

【1】When our part of the earth turns away from the sun, it is ________.

A.night B.day C.windy D.Sunday

【2】The moon looks ________ than the sun because it is ________ to us.

A.bigger; farther B.smaller; closer C.bigger; closer D.smaller; farther

【3】People and living things can live on ________.

A.the earth B.Mars C.the moon D.the sun

【4】When did Chinese get into space for the first time?

A.On November 15th, 2002. B.On October 16th, 2003.

C.On May 15th, 2004. D.On October 15th, 2003.

【5】Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A.The moon goes around the earth, and it can't give out any light at all.

B.The moon goes around the sun, and its light is from the sun.

C.The earth moves around the moon, and people can live only on the earth.

D.The earth moves around the sun, and people can live on the moon.

22、   An old farmer spent all his life on his farm in the country in the southeast of England. One day he decided to visit the big city. Everything was new and strange to him, because he had never traveled to the city before. The old farmer visited a lot of interesting places in the city.

He rushed into a large tall building and saw a lift(电梯). When he was watching, an old woman got into the lift and closed the door. After a while, the door opened again and a very beautiful young girl came out. The old farmer was very surprised. What a funny little room! he said to himself, “ It’s magic. It can change an old woman into a young girl. The next time I come here, I’m going to bring my wife to take the lift.

【1】The old farmer lived .

A. near the city B. in the city

C. in the southeast of England D. in a large tall building

【2】The old farmer decide one day.

A. to visit a building B. to visit a city

C. to visit a factory D. to visit a farm

【3】The old farmer   .

A. came to the city for the first time

B. had traveled to the city several times

C. found nothing new and strange in the city

D. only visited the large tall building

【4】When the old farmer was in a large tall building, he saw get into the lift.

A. a young girl B. an old man C. his wife D. an old woman

【5】From the passage, we can guess the old farmer   .

A. knew the lift well B. didn't know anything about the lift

C. wanted to buy a lift D. didn't like the lift

23、如何同老师融洽相处

Surely, it's good to get along well with your teachers because it makes the time you spend in the classroom more pleasant.

What's more, it's good to get along well with your teachers because, in general, it's smart to learn how to get along well with the different types of people you'll meet throughout your life.

In fact, kids who get along well with their teachers not only learn more，but they're more comfortable with asking questions and getting extra help. This makes it easier for them to understand new materials and makes them do their best on tests. When you have this kind of relationship with a teacher, he or she can be someone to turn to with problems, such as problems with learning or school issues(问题)．

Here is a question：what will happen if you don't get along well with your teachers？In fact, teachers want to get along well with you and enjoy seeing you learn. But teachers and students sometimes have personality clashes(个性冲突), which can happen between any two people. If you show your teacher that you want to make the situation better, he or she will probably do everything possible to make that happen. By dealing with a problem like this, you should learn something about how to get along well with people who are different from you.

However, if a certain teacher isn't your favorite, you can still have a successful relationship with him or her, especially if you complete your basic responsibilities as a student. Here are some of those responsibilities：

Attend class and ready to learn.

Be prepared for class with the right stationery(文具) and books and finish homework on time.

Listen when your teacher is talking.

Do your best, whether it's a classroom assignment, homework, or a test.

【1】Who is the passage written for?

A.Students. B.Teachers. C.Advisers. D.Parents.

【2】According to the passage, getting along well with your teachers will make you ________．

A.have no problems with study B.get a better seat in the classroom

C.get the best scores in the exams D.have more pleasant time in the classroom

【3】What does the underlined word “that” in the fourth paragraph refer to?

A.The happy time you have in the classroom.

B.Getting along very well with classmates.

C.A better relationship between you and your teacher.

D.The disappearance of personality differences.

24、What do you usually do on QQ?

Lan Jiaqi, 13, Shanxi

I like using QQ a lot. It helps me do a lot of things. When I forget my homework, I ask my classmates for it on QQ. When I want to play games, I always ask friends to play with me. When I come across (遇到) some useful websites or stories online, I like sharing them with my friends and other people I know on QQ.

Zhang Guanxing, 13, Beijing

I always chat with my classmates on QQ. Sometimes we talk about how tired we are because our teachers give us too much homework. We talk about interesting things that happen to us in or outside school. Also, we girls usually like talking about popular singers and famous movie stars.

Wang Rong, 13, Fujian

It is a good way to communicate with others. For example, one of my friends went to visit the Shanghai World Expo in 2010. She logged on (登录) to QQ on her mobile phone. She told us the interesting things she saw, such as the special clothes people wore in the pavilions (展馆). She took lots of photos and shared them with us.

Yang Zhichao, 15, Zhejiang

I subscribe to (订阅) a free online newspaper on QQ. So I can share the new cartoons with my classmates who are cartoon fans on QQ. We often have a heated debate (激烈的辩论) on our favourite cartoons because some of my friends like Japanese cartoons, but others, including me, like Chinese cartoons.

【1】Where does Lan Jiaqi come from?

A. Zhejiang.   B. Fujian.

C. Beijing.   D. Shanxi.

【2】Zhang Guanxing thinks girls usually talk about ______ on QQ.

A. fashionable clothes

B. popular singers and movie stars

C. computer games

D. fighting with their classmates

【3】______ friend went to visit the Shanghai World Expo in 2010.

A. Wang Rong’s   B. Lan Jiaqi’s

C. Zhang Guanxing’s   D. Yang Zhichao’s

【4】Yang Zhichao subscribes to a free online ______ on QQ.

A. newspaper   B. book

C. magazine   D. game

【5】Yang Zhichao often discusses problems about ______ with his friends on QQ.

A. homework   B. cartoons

C. health   D. sports

25、In 1929, three years after his【1】 (fly） over the North Pole, the American explorer, R.E. Byrd, successfully flew over the South Pole for the 【2】（one） time. Though, at first, Byrd and his men were able to take a great many photographs of the mountains that 【3】(lie） below, they soon ran into serious trouble. At one point, it seemed certain that their plane would crash. It could only get over the mountains if it rose to 10,000 feet. Byrd at once ordered his men to throw out two heavy food sacks. The plane was then able to rise and it cleared the mountains by 400 feet. Byrd now knew that he would be able to reach the South Pole which was 300 miles 10 away, for there were no more mountains 【4】 sight. The aircraft was able to fly over the endless white plains【5】 difficulty.

26、   4月23日是世界读书日，各学校都开展“书香校园”读书系列活动，但目前一些中学生不重视阅读。请你根据表格内的提示写一篇短文，对这一现状进行分析、提出建议并分享你的阅读体会。

要求：

1.词数90词左右。短文开头、结尾已经写好，不计入总词数；

2.短文须包括所有要点，不要逐词翻译，可适当发挥，使短文连贯、通顺；

3.文中不得提及真实的人名、校名等相关信息。

参考词汇: advantage好处

As we all know reading makes a full man. But at present, only a few students do some reading after class. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

I hope everyone can enjoy reading and be a good reader.