2024-2025学年（下）厦门八年级质量检测英语

1、你知道中国是世界上最古老的国家之一吗？

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2、She said ________（that, if）it wouldn’t matter much.

3、Tina feels worried because her mother is ill.(对划线部分提问).

________ ________ Tina feel?

4、--- Let's go to the countryside and we can______ fresh air.

--- That sounds good.

A. take out B. take after C. take away D. take in

5、Miss Wang teaches ________ English.

A．my

B．me

C．they   D, our

6、Millie   the book since I it.

A. has borrowed; buy   B. has kept; have bought

C. has kept; bought   D. has borrowed; bought

7、You’d better take the map with you________you won’t get lost．

A．as long as

B．as soon as

C．now that

D．so that

8、The son thanked his mother _________ helping him __________ his lessons and he gave his mother a kiss.

A.for…with B.with…in C.of…about D.on…at

9、I’m making some signs to put ______ around the school.

A. off B. up C. out D. down

10、If she________hiking in the mountains tomorrow，I will go there with her．

A．go

B．goes

C．will go

D．went

11、We will be lost ________ I drop white stones on the way.

A．until

B．unless

C．if

D．although

12、The man jumped into the river quickly and the main reason was ____ his drowning son.

A. to save   B. saving   C. save   D. to saving

13、It's important for us to keep _________, so we should learn how to protect ourselves.

A. safe B. silent C. fit

14、The baby is sleeping. Please ________ the radio.

A．turn on

B．turn down

C．turn up

D．take off

15、 —Has Sam finished his report?

—I have no idea. He _______ it in his office the whole morning.

A.writes B.has written

C.will write D.was writing

16、What did you make ________ the food festival?

A．to

B．on

C．for

D．of

17、—What do you think of the music?

—Great! It ________ me ________ my hometown.

A.reminds; of B.makes; to C.gets; of

18、If it ________sunny tomorrow, I will go shopping with my friend in the supermarket.

A．gets

B．got

C．will get

D．has got

19、根据对话内容，从方框中选择恰当的选项补全对话，其中有两项多余。

A: Hi, Anna. I didn’t see you at school yesterday. 【1】

B: Oh, I had a headache and I had to ask for a sick leave (请病假).

A: 【2】 Did you go to see a doctor?

B: Yes. My mother took me to the hospital. The doctor said I had the flu.

A: 【3】

B: Yes, a little. The doctor told me to take the medicine three times a day and drink lots of water.

A: 【4】

B: Yes, much better.

A: 【5】

B: I will. Thanks a lot.

A. Was it serious?

B. Sorry to hear that.

C. What should I do?

D. What was the matter?

E. How long did you do that?

F. Are you feeling better now?

G. Get more exercise and keep healthy.

A. Was it serious?

B. Sorry to hear that.

C. What should I do?

D. What was the matter?

E. How long did you do that?

F. Are you feeling better now?

G. Get more exercise and keep healthy.

20、Amy: Good morning.

Doctor: Good morning. Sit down, please. ___________

Amy: I have a sore throat and a bad cough.

Doctor: ___________

Amy: Two days ago.

Doctor: ___________

Amy: Yes, I took my temperature 3 times a day. And I don’t have a fever.

Doctor: Oh, maybe there is something wrong with your throat. It’s nothing serious.

Amy: What should I do?

Doctor: ___________ and have a good rest.

Amy: How many times should I take the medicine every day?

Doctor: Three times a day. And you’d better drink hot tea with honey.

Amy: OK. Thank you very much.

Doctor: You’re welcome. ___________ Goodbye.

【1】

A.What’s the matter? B.What would you like?

C.What are you doing? D.What did you do?

【2】

A.Where did it happen? B.What time is it?

C.When did it start? D.When will it begin?

【3】

A.Did you take your temperature? B.Did you have anything to eat?

C.Do you like a glass of water? D.Did you have anything to drink?

【4】

A.You should do more exercise B.You should take some medicine

C.There is something serious D.You must watch TV at home

【5】

A.Hope you will be better soon. B.Thank you all the same.

C.Of course you need. D.It doesn’t matter.

21、If you travel in some town of India, you will be lucky enough to be waited upon by guides—the monkeys. The monkeys are always ready to help you. When you are hungry, you only have to point at your own stomach and they will show you to a restaurant. If you are tired, you put your hands behind your head and then the monkey will take you to a hotel. But don’t feel surprised when they reach their hands in front of you after heaping you. They just hope you can give them a little money as tips. After you have given the money, they will wave their hands to show you goodbye.

Believe it or not, these monkeys are the graduates of the school for the monkeys in India, where they were trained for one year. These monkey students are not the only ones in the world. Some monkeys are now being trained as nurses in an American medical college. These monkeys, after they have graduated from the school, are expected o take good care of the patients who can’t get out of bed.

【1】What can the monkeys do in India?

A．They can look after the patient.

B．They can talk with you.

C．They can help you as guides.

D．They can buy some food for you.

【2】What does “tips” mean in Chinese?

A．薪水

B．小费

C．奖励

D．礼品

【3】If you want to let the monkeys help you find a hotel, you should ________.

A．point at your own stomach

B．put your hands behind your head

C．tell them what to do

D．give them some money first

【4】How long were the monkeys trained in school in India?

A．For about one month.

B．For about six months.

C．For about twelve months.

D．For about four years.

【5】What are the monkeys in the American medical college trained for?

A．Showing the patients the way to their rooms.

B．Making the sick people forget their pain.

C．Helping the doctor check the patient carefully.

D．Looking after the patients who lie in bed.

22、Health is important for us．But how can we keep healthy？First，you should eat vegetables and fruit four or five times a week．Then you should eat some tofu products(制品)every day because they are good for people，both the young and the old．Milk is also necessary，especially for women．So you should have milk twice a day．It can help you to be healthy．Next，doing morning exercises is better．You can do morning exercises or evening exercises．After dinner，you should take a walk．

【1】You should eat________four or five times a week．

A．fish and fruit

B．vegetables and mutton

C．tofu

D．vegetables and fruit

【2】Tofu products are good for________．

A．young people

B．old people

C．the young and the old

D．only students

【3】The word“especially”means“________”in Chinese．

A．重要的 B．尤其C．除了D．另外

【4】You should have milk________．

A．four times a day

B．five times a day

C．twice a day

D．twice a week

【5】The passage(文章)mainly(主要地)talks about________．

A．how to keep healthy

B．what health is

C．why health is important

D．how often you can eat tofu products

23、阅读下面短文，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

One day, as two little boys were walking along the road, they passed a woman carrying a large basket of apples.

The boys thought the woman looked very pale and tired, so they said, “Are you going to town? If you are, we will carry your basket.”“ Thank you,” replied the woman. Then she told them that she had a disabled son. She lived in a small house three miles away, and was now going to the market to sell the apples which grew on the only tree in her little garden. She needed the money for their living.

“ We are going the same way you are,” said the boys and they took hold of the basket, one on each side, and trudged along with merry hearts. The poor woman looked glad, and said that she hoped their mother would not be angry with them. “Oh, no,” they replied, “our mother has taught us to be kind to others, and to be useful in any way that we can.”

The woman then offered to give them a few apples for their help. “No, thank you, we want nothing for what we have done.” said the boys. When the woman got home, she told her son what had happened on the road, and they were both made happier that day by the kindness of the two boys.

Another day, the woman saw his son stop and pick up a piece of orange peel, which he threw into the dustbin, “I wish people would not throw orange peel on the sidewalk, ” said the son. “Someone may walk upon it, and fall.” “That is right, my dear,” she said. “It is a little thing for you to what you have done, but it shows that you’re thoughtful and considerate.”

【1】Why did the two boys help the woman carry the basket?

A．They wanted to eat some apples.

B．Their teacher told them to do that.

C．Their mother taught them to be helpful.

D．They were asked by the woman to help her.

【2】In the third paragraph, the underlined word “trudged” is close in meaning to _______.

A．walked

B．danced

C．jumped

D．climbed

【3】What can be a title for the passage?

A．A Basket of Apples.

B．Mother and Her Son.

C．Small Act of Kindness.

D．On the Way to the town

24、   A little boy almost thought of himself as the unluckiest child in the world because he was born with a lame(瘸的)leg.He seldom played with his classmates and always lowered his head without a word.

One spring, the boy's father gave each child a small tree to plant.“Whoever grows the best tree will get a favourite gift,” he said to them.Seeing his brothers and sisters watering the trees happily in the garden, a terrible idea hit his mind: he hoped the tree he planted would die soon.So he never cared about it.

A few days later, he was surprised to find it not only didn't die, but also grew some fresh leaves, and it looked greener and healthier than the others.He got a favourite gift and was told by his father: from the tree he planted, he would become a great botanist(植物学家). One night, looking at the bright moonlight outside the window, he suddenly remembered what his teacher once said, most plants grew at night.Why not go to see the lovely tree? When he came to the garden, he found his father was watering his tree carefully. At that time, he understood: his father has secretly taken good care of his small tree! He returned to his room with tears(泪水)rolling down his face.

Many years passed.The little boy didn't become a botanist, but he was known as a great president of the United States.His name was Franklin Roosevelt.

【1】The little boy regarded himself as ________ all the time.

A.a helpful son B.a kind brother

C.an unlucky kid D.a clever student

【2】The children planted trees ________.

A.by the river B.in the garden

C.near the school D.along the street

【3】The boy's tree grew best because ________.

A.his teacher gave him some advice

B.it was the best tree at the beginning

C.his father looked after it really well

D.other children didn't water their trees

【4】The little boy became a ________ when he grew up.

A.president B.painter C.botanist D.doctor

【5】The story mainly tells us ________.

A.health is very important B.it's hard to get to the top

C.planting trees needs secrets D.love is the best gift of life

25、   The news on TV reported that there was a heavy rainstorm in our area. We could hear strong winds outside our home. Black clouds were making the sky very dark. Everyone in the neighborhood【1】busy . My dad was putting pieces of wood over the windows 【2】my mom was making sure the flashlights and radio were working. She also put some candles and 【3】 on the table.

When the rain began to beat heavily 【4】 the windows, I was helping my mom make dinner . After dinner,we tried to play a card game,but it was hard to have fun【5】a serious storm happening outside.

I could not fall 【6】 until the wind was【7】down at around 3:00a.m. When I 【8】 up,the sun was rising.I went outside with my family and found the neighborhood in a mess. 【9】trees, broken windows and rubbish were everywhere.We joined the neighbors to help clean up the neighborhood together. Although the storm broke many things apart, it brought families and neighbors 【10】 together.

26、我是一名中学生，我很喜欢我的学校生活和我的家庭，但我有时也有许多烦恼，在学校里我没有很好的朋友，在家里我不想与父母交流，老师给我提出几点建议：多参加活动，多与同学交流，把父母当作最好的朋友.......根据所给话题的内容，发挥你的想象力，写一篇以My Problem为话题的短文。

要求：1.意思连贯，符合逻辑；2.词数不少于80.

My Problem

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