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2024-2025学年(下)安庆八年级质量检测英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 130
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、翻译题 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 1、词汇过关

    【1】习惯于某事________

    【2】时光飞逝! ________

    【3】在那时________

    【4】与……一样________

    【5】而且________

    【6】像往常一样________

    【7】请代某人向……问好________

    【8】害怕做某事________

    【9】做鬼脸________

    【10】不如……________

二、选词填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 2、用方框中所给短语的适当形式完成下列句子, 使句子通顺、正确

     

    be good at, ever since, as well as, next to, lots of

     

    1Be kind to your family and friends _______ other people around you.

    2You have_______ time to finish the work.

    3We've been friends _______ we met at school.

    4He _______ writing articles about country life.

    5We are in the bookshop _______ the school gate.

三、句型转换 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 3、Would you mind answering the phone for me? (改为同义句)

    Would you mind ________ ________ the phone for me?

四、单选题 (共15题,共 75分)
  • 4、—How was your school trip?

    —There was a light rain, but it didn’t stop us from enjoying the trip.

    A.keep

    B.provide

    C.control

  • 5、I didn’t take your advice at that time, so I am in such a terrible ______.

    A. competition   B. education   C. situation   D. discussion

  • 6、He hardly hurt himself in the accident, ________?

    A.doesn’t he

    B.didn’t he

    C.did he

    D.does he

  • 7、“Please don’t be angry with me,” said Amy laughingly. This made me even_______.

    A. angry   B. angrier   C. angriest

  • 8、Michael visits many websites ________ about Chinese culture.

    A.learn B.learned C.to learn D.learns

  • 9、The old lady is used _________ a walk after supper.

    A.take

    B.to take

    C.to taking

    D.taking

  • 10、—Let's go for a swim on Saturday, Jack.

    —Oh, ________ I have to work on a science report.

    A.what a pity!

    B.with pleasure.

    C.go ahead.

    D.how come?

  • 11、— ____ Miss Brown ____ out all of her records?

    —No, not yet.

    A.Have; sold

    B.Has; sold

    C.Does; sell

    D.Is; sell

  • 12、—I’ll take an exam next week.

    —_______.

    A. Sounds great B. That’s a pity C. Good luck D. Thank you

  • 13、---I________ stay up late.

    ---Really? I didn’t. But I __________working in the night now.

    A. used to, used to B. was used to, used to

    C. used to, am used to D. was used to, am used to

  • 14、You mustn’t put the piano here.It too much room.

    A.looks up

    B.takes up

    C.brings up

    D.gets up

  • 15、   , Tony? 

    —I feel terrible. Maybe I have a cold.

    A.How are you B.What’s the matter C.Are you really ill D.Why not go to a doctor

  • 16、Anyone who enjoys books can come to the library to borrow 10 books.

    A.read B.to read C.reads D.reading

  • 17、It’s _______ good advice that _______people disagree.

    A.such a; few

    B.such; few

    C.such; a few

    D.so; few

  • 18、Turn right into Stream Road, and it’s ______ the left.

    A.in

    B.to

    C.at

    D.on

五、补全对话 (共2题,共 10分)
  • 19、阅读对话,从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案完成对话。

    Amy: Good morning.

    Doctor: Good morning. _________

    Amy: Mm... I have a sore throat and a bad cough.

    Doctor: ___________

    Amy: Oh, about two days ago.

    Doctor: ___________

    Amy: Yes, I took my temperature 3 times a day. And I don’t have a fever.

    Doctor: Oh, maybe there is something wrong with your throat. It’s nothing serious.

    Amy: But I’m feeling very bad. What should I do?

    Doctor: Don’t worry. ___________ and have a good rest.

    Amy: How many times should I take the medicine every day?

    Doctor: Three times a day. And you’d better drink hot tea with honey.

    Amy: OK. Thanks a lot.

    Doctor: ___________ Goodbye.

    【1】

    A.What’s the matter?

    B.Would you like to go out?

    C.How are you going?

    D.Did you catch the bus?

    【2】

    A.Where are you from?

    B.What time is it?

    C.When did it start?

    D.Why did it happen?

    【3】

    A.Did you take your temperature?

    B.Can you cook dinner for me?

    C.Do you like a glass of water?

    D.Could you take out the trash?

    【4】

    A.Do more exercise.

    B.Take some medicine.

    C.There is something serious.

    D.You must watch TV at home.

    【5】

    A.Hope you’ll be better soon.

    B.Thank you all the same.

    C.Of course you need.

    D.It doesn’t matter.

  • 20、A: Hi, Alice. Do you have any plan for the summer holiday?

    B: Yeah, I'd like to do some travelling.

    A: Have you decided 1?

    B: Not yet.

    A: Do you want to travel in big cities?

    B: I don't think it fun 2 in big cities.

    A: How 3 Huangshan Mountain?

    B: Then it must have 4 special.

    A: Sure! In China, it's considered to be the king of all the mountains.

    B: 5 can I enjoy there?

    A: You can see special pines, rocks and clouds. You can enjoy hot springs as well.

    B: Great! Thank you.

六、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 21、   Jessie felt her life so boring one summer day. She was tired of watching TV, she read all her books, and her friends were on vacation. She wanted something different to do. Suddenly, she saw the lawn mower(割草机)sitting in the yard.

    “Mom,” she shouted, “I think I will mow the lawn.” Her mom ran into the yard and said, “Oh no, you don’t. You’re too young to mow the lawn.”

    “I’m 14 years old and know how to do it,” Jessie said. “Besides, it would help Dad out, and he won’t have to worry about it over the weekend.”

    Mom thought for a while and then decided to let Jessie give it a try. After all, she was home and would keep an eye on her. Jessie already knew how to start the lawn mower from watching her dad. Jessie checked the gas(汽油)to make sure it was full, and put on her gardening gloves to protect her hands. Mom watched from the kitchen window. Jessie really does know how to mow the lawn. She was very careful around the flowers and trees. When she finished, she felt so good, but she was so hot. Mom brought her some ice tea and said, “You sure did a great job. Dad will be very surprised.”

    Later that day, Dad came home and said to Jessie’s mom, “You didn’t have to mow the lawn. I was going to do it on Saturday. It looks great. Thanks.”

    “I didn’t mow it. Jessie did.”

    “Wow, our little girl is growing up!” Dad told Jessie what a great job she had done.

     “It was fun, and I will do it again next week” said Jessie.

    The neighbor next door came by and asked Jessie if she wanted to mow his lawn and make some money “Sure!” said Jessie. Jessie began mowing his lawn. Two other neighbors asked so, then another three. Jessie was now mowing lawns for them all and making some money She was no longer bored! “I won’t have time to spend my money” she laughed to herself.

    【1】How did Jessie’s father feel when he knew Jessie had mowed the lawn?

    A.Proud.

    B.Angry.

    C.Relaxed.

    D.Worried.

    【2】What does the text mainly tell us?

    A.Neighbors should Team to help each other.

    B.Mowing the lawn is a good way to make money.

    C.Doing something helpful can make people happy.

    D.Children should help their parents at an early age.

    【3】Which of the following behaviors isn’t similar to what Jessie did in the passage?

    A.Helping mother wash clothes and get paid.

    B.Studying very hard at school.

    C.Working as a waiter in summer vacation.

    D.Doing a part-time job at weekends.

  • 22、Researchers found that people who go to live concerts and museums live longer than those who do not. Experts from a London university looked at over 6,700 British people for 15 years. They examined how often the people went out and where they went. They found that over-50s who regularly went to concerts were around 30 percent less likely to die in the next 14 years. The over-50s could lengthen their lives by looking at “beautiful arts”. These include art centers, concerts, museums, and the opera and theater. In addition, people who often go to concerts could have more fun.

    The lead researcher said money was important in whether or not people went to concerts. She wrote, “Over 40 percent of people in the least wealthy group reported that they never took part in cultural activities.” The UK Health Secretary believes the research. He said arts and culture could improve things like mental health, ageing and loneliness. The UK’s National Health Service will use the arts to improve people’s happiness and health. The researcher said, “I hope more and more people will have more chances to go to concerts, museums, art centers and so on.”

    【1】What does the first paragraph mainly tell us?

    A.People who go to live concerts and museums live longer.

    B.People who often go to concerts could have more fun.

    C.Experts from a London university studied over 6,700 people.

    D.The over-50s could lengthen their lives by looking at “beautiful arts”.

    【2】What’s the Chinese meaning of the underlined word “lengthen”?

    A.度过

    B.延长

    C.缩短

    D.加强

    【3】What can arts and culture improve?

    ①people’s mental health

    ②people’s ageing and loneliness

    ③people’s happiness and health

    ④people’s abilities to make money

    A.①②③

    B.②③④

    C.①③④

    D.①②④

    【4】Why did more than 40 percent of people never take part in cultural activities?

    A.Because they weren’t healthy enough.

    B.Because they were not interested in them.

    C.Because they were not rich enough.

    D.Because they had mental illness.

    【5】The passage may come from ________.

    A.a concert notice

    B.a mental report

    C.a travel magazine

    D.a research report

  • 23、   What should we do if one of our classmates suddenly falls ill or gets hurt? Here are some steps you should follow. But always remember to look for medical care after first aid(急救)if the wound (伤)is serious.

    Broken bones (骨头):Take away clothing from the wound. Use an ice pack. Don't move the hurt body part while waiting for the doctor to arrive.

    Animal bites: Wash the bite area with soap and water. Then pack the wound with a clean cloth if it is bleeding. If bleeding has stopped, cover the area with a bandage and take the person to the hospital. Make sure you remember what kind of animal it is so the doctor can find the right way to treat him or her at once

    Fainting (晕厥)Have him or her lie with feet lifted (抬起的)a little. Don’t move the body if you think there might be wounds from the fall. Make sure he or she can breathe and let in fresh air. Clean the person's face with a cool cloth.

    Nosebleeds: Have the person sit up with his or her head tilted (倾斜的)forward a little. If we have the person tilt his or her head-back, it may cause heavy breaking or coughing. Press the lower part of the nose for over 10 minutes.

    1If the wound is serious, we should________________.

    A.just do first aid B.ask for our classmates’ help C.remember to look for medical care

    2We are advised to use an ice pack when________________.

    A.we broke bones B.we are bitten by an animal C.We have a nosebleed

    3What should we do first when an animal bite happens?___________

    A.Put an ice pack on the wound.

    B.Use soap and water to wash the wound.

    C.Pack the wound with a clean cloth.

    4When treating the problems of _________, we’d better not move the body.

    A.Broken bones and animal bites B.animal bites and nosebleeds C.broken bones and fainting

    5Which of the following is Not Right when a boy's nose bleeds? _______________

    A.Let his head tilt back.

    B.Let him sit up.

    C.Press the lower part of the nose for more than 10 minutes.

  • 24、   Why do you remember Hello Kitty, Snoopy and all the other playful animals? What makes you love them? Well, maybe because they’re like the people around you. Think about it! You may just find a friend or classmate who is like them. Is he or she: As sweet as Hello Kitty: She likes to eat cakes. She loves to make new friends. She asks friends to her tea parties. She is warm and sunny and always helps you.

    As sweet as Hello Kitty: She likes to eat cakes. She loves to make new friends. She asks friends to her tea parties. She is warm and sunny and always helps you.

    As clever as Snoopy: He went to school when he was nine. He learned to use a typewriter in two years! He thinks a lot. He is so clever that you like to be with him.

      As sarcastic(讽刺的)as Garfield: He sits happily in the seat and says sharp words to you. Sometimes he is not nice. He doesn’t really like you, does he? He thinks you’re a fool, doesn’t he? No, in his heart, he loves you. He is a friend with hard words but a warm heart.

    As naughty as Mashimaro: He doesn’t look like a good boy. He has sleepy eyes and looks naughty. He always plays tricks on people. So you get angry with him and don’t like him very much. His mind is active and full of ideas. He tries to be big and catch your eyes. But he’s still a child.

    1According to the passage, people love cartoon animals maybe because   .

    A. they are the animals that often make people laugh

    B. their personalities are like the people around them

    C. the cartoon animals are sunny, warm and full of ideas

    D. they always help people, think a lot and try to be big

    2The underlined words “plays tricks on” probably mean “   ”.

    A. plays games with B. makes mistakes

    C. makes fun of D. makes friends with

    3Cathy is a kind-hearted girl. She is always ready to help others. Her favorite food is cake. Her friends all call her   .

    A. Hello Kitty B. Snoopy C. Mashimaro D. Garfield

七、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 25、短文填空 用所给词的正确形式填空

    Bus Driver and Passengers Save an Old Man.

    At 9:00 a.m. yesterday, bus No.261  (go) along Zhonghua Road when the driver saw an old man 2 (lie) on the side of the road. A woman next to him was shouting for help.

    The bus driver, 24-year-old Wang Ping, stopped the bus without 3 (think) twice He got off and asked the woman what 4 (happen). She said that the old man had a heart problem and should go to the hospital. Mr. Wang knew he had to act5 (quick). He told the passengers that he must take the man to the hospital. He expected most or all of the passengers 6 (get) off and wait for the next bus. But to his surprise, they all agreed 7 (go) with him. Some passengers helped Mr. Wang to move the man on the bus.

    Thanks to Mr. Wang and the passengers, the doctors 8 (save) the man in time. “It’s sad that many people 9 (not want) to help others because they don’t want any trouble,” says one passenger. “But the driver didn’t think about 10 (he). He only thought about saving a life.”

八、书面表达 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 26、假设你是李华,你的朋友周军上周来信说,他的同桌上课经常代借口跟他说话,这使他非常苦恼,不知道该如何处理这件事。请你给他写封回信,提出至少两条建议帮助他。注意:1、词数不少于602、信的开头和结尾已写好,不计人总词数;3、可适当发挥以使行文连贯。

    Dear Zhou Jun,

    I'm sorry to know that you're in trouble these days. I'm your friend and I can give you some advice to help you.

    ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

    I hope my advice is useful and you can get along well with him.  

    Yours

    Li Hua

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得分 130
题数 26

类型 单元测试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、翻译题
二、选词填空
三、句型转换
四、单选题
五、补全对话
六、阅读理解
七、短文填空
八、书面表达
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