2024-2025学年（下）驻马店八年级质量检测英语

1、短语积累。

【1】过去_______

【2】回来_______

【3】放弃；交出_______

【4】变得更好_______

2、

I love traveling, nature and animals. I have been to many theme museums, such as the 【1】 Science Museum, the International Museum of Toilets and the Hangzhou National Tea Museum in Zhejiang Province. In the National Science Museum, I learned about many 【2】and knew who invented them. It’s unbelievable that technology has made such rapid progress. It 【3】 me to study harder. In the Tea Museum, I watched an 【4】  tea art performance and learned how to make a perfect cup of tea with beautiful tea sets. I 【5】 many social customs from the performance. 

This spring, I visited an amusement park with a couple of friends in Singapore. We saw 【6】of foreigners, such as Germans, Indians and 【7】. We took some photos with my camera. 

Singapore 【8】 is a peaceful and safe place to have fun. It’s near the equator. This is a good location for traveling. You can go there 【9】 you like. The temperature there is almost the same all year round. On the one hand, don’t fear whether you can speak English or not, you can 【10】 speak Chinese there. On the other hand, it’s also a good place to practice your English.

3、He didn't help the old man because he didn't want to get any trouble.(对划线部分提问)

______  ______ he help the old man?

4、_________Jack was taking photos, Mary bought a drink.

A.While B.When C.After

5、Before playing the game, the teacher divided the children ________ two groups.

A．of

B．into

C．in

D．with

6、Linda is very _______ because she’s going to China on holiday.

A. excited B. exciting C. interested D. interesting

7、It’s time for you to go into the bathroom and get yourself ________.

A．clean up

B．set up

C．cleaned up

D．put up

8、(2019秦皇岛海港区二模)Compared with other countries, China has the________ population in the world.

A.smallest B.largest C.slowest D.quickest

9、—We should try our best to help people in need.

—________.To help others is to help ourselves.

A．You’re welcome

B．You’re right

C．Lucky you

D．It’s up to you

10、—Would you mind ________ the bike here?—No，not at all.

A. put   B. putting   C. to put   D. puts

11、I still remember my first teacher ________ we haven’t seen each other for many years.

A．for

B．because

C．since

D．though

12、—________talk to someone when you feel sad?

—I want to, but I don’t know how to talk with others.

A.Why not B.Why don’t C.Why did you D.Why do you

13、Do you know ______ Jeff is going to do when he finishes school?

A．what

B．which

C．why

D．how

14、_____ riding shared bikes is an environmentally friendly ways to travel, many of the bikes are thrown everywhere.

A.As B.Although C.Because

15、Many old houses around our school ________ next year and a large green area will appear.

A．pull down

B．will be pulled down

C．will pull down

D．are pulled down

16、—What a dirty room! You shouldn’t throw your waste things everywhere.

—Oh, I am sorry. I am going to ________ and put them in the waste box.

A．fold my clothes

B．take out the trash

C．watch TV

D．make dinner

17、He keeps ________ in the lab day and night.

A. work   B. works   C. to work   D. working

18、The doctor said he wanted to ________ working until he was 90.

A．continue

B．pass

C．change

D．offer

19、A: What’s the matter, Mrs. Smith?

B: ________ I can’t do any work, doctor.

A: Do you have a cough?

B: No, I don’t have a cough.

A: ________ 

B: Yes, I sleep very well.

A: Do you have breakfast every morning?

B: No, I don’t have breakfast. And I have only a little food for lunch and supper because I want to keep thin.

A: Oh, I see. ________ You need to have three meals a day. ________ 

B: OK. I’ll do like that.

A: ________ 

B: Thank you very much.

A．I feel very well.

B．She feels very well.

C．She is not feeling well.

D．I’m not feeling well.

【2】

A．Do you have a good day?

B．Do you like eating vegetables?

C．Do you sleep well at night?

D．Do you ride to school?

【3】

A．There is nothing serious.

B．There is something wrong.

C．You must go to the doctor.

D．Your food is not very good.

【4】

A．You need to eat less food.

B．And do some exercise every day.

C．You should sleep late every night.

D．You can eat more meat.

【5】

A．We hope you’ll get better soon.

B．I hope you’ll get better soon.

C．I think there will be more cities.

D．We think you’ll be on time.

20、A: Excuse me, could you tell me the way to the Central Street?

B: Sure. It's very far from here. 【1】

A: Which bus should I take?

B: 【2】 Here is the bus stop. I think the bus will come soon. And after getting off the bus, please walk along the street to the end, then you will arrive.

A: Thanks. And how long will it take me to get there?

B: 【3】 Traffic in our city is heavy now because the subway is being built. Is this your first time to come to Harbin?

A: Yes. It's my first time here.

B: 【4】

A: I like it very much. The ice and snow is really beautiful.

B: Look! Here comes the bus!

A: Thanks. 【5】

B: Me, too. Bye!

A．You can take No. 1 bus.

B．What do you like about Harbin?

C．How do you like Harbin?

D．You'd better take a bus.

E．I've been here twice.

F．I think it will take you one and a half hours.

G．It's really nice meeting you.

21、People may have many different hobbies during their life.When we are very young,we usually play with toys.When we get older,we may go out for a walk.Now,let’s look at these children’s hobbies.

【1】Who does Jim often go fishing with?

A. His father.   B. His grandfather.

C. His uncle.   D. His cousin.

【2】How often does May go to the Cycling Club?

A. Once a day.   B. Once a week.

C. Twice a week.   D. Twice a month.

【3】What does Sue do on Saturday afternoon?

A. She visits her friends.

B. She reads her favourite books.

C. She goes cycling with her friends.

D. She does her homework at home.

【4】Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A. Jim likes eating fish very much.

B. May has fun cycling every Sunday.

C. Sometimes Bob’s friends buy him some stamps.

D. Books are important for Sue and she reads every day.

【5】What’s the best title of the passage?

A. Bob’s hobby   B. Children’s hobbies

C. Hobbies   D. The people’s hobbies

22、Mr. Jenkins liked all kinds of delicious food. As an important officer, he was often asked to dinner. The shopkeepers tried their best to fawn on（巴结）him. They knew it was good for their business. Now the officer got fatter and fatter. He could hardly go upstairs at home and had to sleep downstairs. He often felt tired if he walked or did some housework. He was worried about it and had to go to a doctor. “Stop eating much fat（脂肪） and sugar, Mr. Jenkins,” said the doctor. “Or it will be worse for your health!”It was difficult for the officer to do it. He wouldn’t do as the doctor said. He found something was wrong with his heart a few months later. Now he thought the doctor was right. And he had to be in hospital.

“You must lose weight（减肥）,sir,”said the doctor,“unless you want to die soon!” “Could you tell me a way to lose weight, please?” “You must do some exercise first.” “Which exercise?” “To move your head from side to side when you are invited to dinner!”

【1】Mr. Jenkins was often asked to dinner because .

A. he liked the delicious food

B. he was ready to help others

C. he was friendly to the shopkeepers

D. he was helpful to their business

【2】What did Mr. Jenkins do?

A. A doctor.   B. A cook.   C. A businessman.   D. An officer.

【3】What happened to Mr. Jenkins after being invited?

A. He got fatter and fatter.

B. He hardly went upstairs.

C. He felt tired.

D. All above are right.

【4】It was difficult for Mr. Jenkins to do everything, so   .

A. he didn’t go to dinner

B. he began to do some exercise

C. he went to ask the doctor for help

D. he had to take some medicine

【5】Which of the following is true?

A. The doctor told Mr. Jenkins not to do exercise.

B. The doctor told Mr. Jenkins to move his head.

C. The doctor told Mr. Jenkins not to go to dinner.

D. The doctor thought Mr. Jenkins would die.

23、阅读理解

（2014河北）

Tuesday，1st September

  I had mixed feelings today，nervous，worried，happy，excited…My heart went down when Miss Chan，our head teacher，said that Matthew and Beth，two students from England，would spend three months with us!I was worried that I had to speak English so much!But at the end of the school day，I was happier than I thought：the morning with them today was more enjoyable than I expected．

  Today is the most unforgettable first day I have had!Matthew is fantastic!His English is clearer and easier to listen to than I thought．The other English student，Beth，is the most helpful girl I’ve ever met．There were lots of things to do on the first day．Beth offered to help Miss Chan put up all the notices．Of course，some of the credit（功劳）should also go to ME because I translated some of the notices for her．Miss Chan praised us!

  We finished all the preparations 10 minutes earlier than expected，and then Beth and I talked for a while．Matthew sang several English songs and did some stand－up comedy（单人喜剧表演）at the party．We all praised him．When the bell rang to end the first school day，none of us wanted to leave．

  When I went back home，I had a little headache．I have probably spoken more English today than the whole of last year．

  It was really a happy day!I hope our friendship can continue，even after they have gone back to England!

【1】The writer felt________when he heard the news from Miss Chan．

A．excited

B．angry

C．fantastic

D．worried

【2】Beth helped Miss Chan with the________．

A．comedy

B．speeches

C．notices

D．translation

【3】Matthew________at the party．

A．had a talk

B．rang the bell

C．sang several songs

D．made preparations

【4】Matthew and Beth________on the first day．

A．spoke much Chinese

B．got lots of praise

C．had a little headache

D．forgot to leave school

【5】From the passage，we know that the writer________．

A．caught a bad cold that day

B．went back home with Beth

C．expects to travel to England

D．likes the two English students

24、Considered as one of the English language’s most talented poets, John Keats wrote poems that focused on imagination, human nature, and life. Although Keats didn't receive much education on literature, his own studies and interests brought him much success. Also, his own life situation made a great difference to his poems.

Growing up as a young boy in London in a lower middle­class family, the young John didn't attend a private school, but went to a public one. His mother was not well educated. His teachers and his family’s friends considered him as a common boy who preferred playing and fighting much more to minding his studies. After his father’s death in the early 1800s, followed by his mother's because of tuberculosis(肺结核), he began seeing life differently. He wanted to keep away from the world and did so by reading anything he could get his hands on.

At around the age of 16, the teenage John Keats began studying medical treatment so that he too might become a doctor. However, his literary dream had taken too much of his life，especially with his love for the poems of Ehmund Spenser. He was able to have his first full poem published in the Examiner in 1816, named O Solitude! If I Must With Thee Dwell. Within two months in 1817, Keats had written another full poem, but was sharply criticized (批评) by a magazine. However, it didn’t stop his dream of poems．

John Keats’ next work was Endymion, which was published in May 1818. The story includes a farmer who falls in love with the moon and leads him to a trip of one boy's hope to deal with the limitations (限制) of being human. Following Endymion, however, he tried something more story­based and wrote Isabella. During this time, John Keats began seeing his limitations in poetry because of his own limit in life experiences. He would have to have the “knowledge” connected to his poems. His next work was Hyperion that would like to mix all that he learned together. However, a bout (发作) with tuberculosis while visiting Italy would keep him from his work and finally take his life in 1821.

【1】John Keats' thoughts about life changed because of __________ .

A．Edmund Spenser's poetry

B．the deaths of his parents

C．the criticism of a magazine

D．his early education from school

【2】What is the common thing between John Keats and his mother?

A．They received little education.

B．They went to a private school.

C．They died of the same disease.

D．They showed strong interest in poetry.

【3】What can we infer from the passage?

A．Keats once had a chance of becoming a doctor.

B．The poem Hyperion wasn’t completed by Keats.

C．Edmund Spenser was the greatest poet in Keats’ time.

D．Keats’ family must have been very poor when he was young.

25、   A young man is having a physical examination (体检). He doesn't want to 【1】 (参加) the army. The doctor is c【2】 his eyes. The d【3】 says, "Sit down on this chair." The 【4】 (年轻的) man says, "Chair? What chair?" The doctor says, "Here, please sit d【5】."

"Now, look a【6】 the chart (图表)." The young man says, "Chart? What chart?" The doctor tells the young man, "Your 【7】 (眼睛) are very bad. I am sorry you can't join the army." The young man is very h【8】.

One day he went to see a film. When the lights were t【9】 on, he saw the doctor s【10】 next to him. He said at once, "Excuse me, madam, what time does this bus arrive in New York?"

26、   假如你是Li Hua,七月你的学校将迎接来自英国的游学团,你家被选为学生 Adam 的寄宿家庭(host family).请你根据表格信息,写一封约100词的邮件,向Adam 介绍你的家庭情况、居住环境,提醒注意事项,以及计划为他安排的一次短途旅行.

注意: 邮件需涵盖以上所有要点,可适当发挥,开头和结尾已给出(不计入总词数);文中不能出现真实的人名和校名等相关信息。

Dear Adam,

My name is Li Hua .I'm very happy that you are coming to Wenzhou on a study tour next month.You are welcome to stay with us—your host family.

_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

I hope you will have a good time in Wenzhou.

Yours,

Li Hua