三明2025届高三毕业班第一次质量检测英语试题_三明2025届高三毕业班第一次质量检测英语试题下载-字典网试卷

1、Most green vegetables, ________ for too long, will lose nutrition.
A.if to be cooked B.if cooked C.if cooking D.if being cooked
2、He lay there with his hands________.
A．raised
B．raising
C．to raise
D．was raised
3、The shopkeeper did not want to sell for he thought was not enough.
A.where B.how C.what D.which
4、High school students have trouble ________ the difference between a real and a fake news website.
A．to tell
B．telling
C．having told
D．being told
5、 If he takes on this work, he will have no choice but____an even greater challenge.
A.meets B.meeting C.meet D.to meet
6、Could you show me the mobile phone you'd like ________?
A. to repair it B. repairing it C. to have repaired D. having it repaired
7、—Are you against the Internet, Zhu Fei?
—No. I believe that the Internet has positive effects on our lives and there are two main points _______ must be included when we analyse it.
A. which B. / C. where D. when
8、All things ________ because of the snowstorm, many passengers could do nothing but take the train.
A．had been canceled
B．have been canceled
C．were canceled
D．having been canceled
9、 We have put off the meeting till next week, ________ we will be all here.
A. that B. which C. who D. when
10、________, his father passed away when he was young. But his father left his a large fortune.
A．Unfortunate
B．Fortunate
C．Unfortunately
D．Fortunately
11、Mr. Wang was a man of ________ before he turned ________.
A．success, a writer
B．a success, writer
C．success, writer
D．a success, a money
12、She always talks to me ________ she were my mother.
A．ought to
B．as though
C．in debt
D．as for
13、If you want to catch the first bus you’d better for the bus station immediately.
A.set up B.set about C.set down D.set off
14、Resources and investment are heavily concentrated in big cities, contributing to the population __________ and the dilemma of young people.
A. exposure B. exploration C. expectation D. explosion
15、______ from Milan Trenc's novel, the film Night at the Museum brings to life a world where dinosaurs wander the earth.
A．Adapted
B．Adopting
C．Attracted
D．Abusing
16、Father keeps asking me if I have finished my packing, but in fact, I ________ it last night.
A．have finished
B．finished
C．had finished
D．was finishing
17、—You speak very good French!
—Thanks. I ________ French in Sichuan University for four years.
A. studied B. study
C. was studying D. had studied
18、The boy spent as much time watching TV as he _______ studying.
A. does B. had C. was D. did
19、Words failed me when I heard the news of the New Year‘s Eve stampede in Shanghai． But for lacking a sense of safety, so many people __________ killed or injured．
A． couldn‘t be B． wouldn‘t have been
C． mustn‘t have been D． shouldn‘t be
20、Most of the people to the party were famous scientists.
A．invited
B．to be invited
C．being invited
D．inviting

21、 It is surprising that eating three meals a day-breakfast, lunch and dinner-has been a custom only since 1890. Before this time, people only had two meals a day-breakfast and dinner.
In the 16th century, breakfast was only to break one’s fast(随便吃一点). But 200 years later it had become a large meal, not just for family, but for numbers of guests as well. It was a social event. It began at 10 a.m. and lasted until 1 p.m. Then breakfast began to be less popular. It became, instead, a lighter meal and was taken at a much earlier hour. By 1850 it had been pushed back to 8 a.m. and became a family meal.
Dinner, however, went to the other way. In the 16th century it was eaten at 11 a.m. Years later, it had moved to the early afternoon, then to 5 p.m. By 1850 dinner time had reached 7 p.m. Lunch is a recent idea. It first appeared as a snack to fill the gap between breakfast and dinner.
【1】People did not have lunch ________ .
A.after 1890 B.until 1890 C.since 1890 D.by 1890
【2】“Dinner, however, went to the other way” means ________
A.Dinner didn’t go there with breakfast
B.Dinner took the same way with breakfast
C.Dinner is different from breakfast
D.Dinner is the same with breakfast
【3】The passage is mostly about ________.
A.what people eat for breakfast B.the history of the three meals
C.the history of supper D.what people eat for dinner
【4】Breakfast became a family meal since the ________ century.
A.19th B.18th C.17th D.16th
22、Kid-friendly attractions & hands-on museums
Washington, D.C.'s wealth of museums and attractions means there are always magical places where kids are transported from the “Ho-hum” of touring to the “Wow!” of experiencing. Many of these sites feature interactive exhibits (互动式展品) and entertainment to help attract the attention of even the smallest sightseer. Begin your exploring with these family-friendly museums and hands-on attractions.
National Geographic Museum
Animal lovers young and old will look forward to a visit to the National Geographic Museum, which is near Farragut West. There are changing exhibits that always feature work by great photographers, as well as exhibits that show the efforts of international scientists to protect the natural world's resources and animals. Children under 5 are free.
National Air and Space Museum
The National Air and Space Museum on the National Mall offers daily programs involving science experimentation. Kids are welcome to make and fly their own paper airplane, look through a real telescope with astronomy experts, watch a show at the Planetarium, climb in an aircraft, or watch an IMAX film.
National Building Museum
Kids can learn how engineers construct architectural wonders by using soft blocks in the Great Hall of the National Building Museum. Little ones will love the Building Zone, where they can drive a bulldozer (推土机) and build a house.
Renwick Gallery
Take the kids to the Renwick Gallery, which hosts the Smithsonian American Art Museum's amazing collection of decorative art, and start a completely new conversation between kids and art.
【1】What is special about the museum near Farragut West?
A．It enables kids to build a house on their own.
B．It houses a vast collection of paintings.
C．It teaches kids about the environment.
D．It is free for both parents and kids.
【2】What can kids do in the National Air and Space Museum?
A．Play with animals.
B．Drive a bulldozer.
C．Create artworks.
D．See a movie.
【3】Who is the Renwick Gallery for?
A．Architects.
B．Animal lovers.
C．Art enthusiasts.
D．Astronomy fans.

23、

	Surface area(sq mi)	Volume(cu mi)	Percentage of total
Salt water
The oceans	139,500,000	317,000,000	97. 2％
Inland seas and saline lakes	270,000	25,000	0. 008
Fresh water
Freshwater lakes	330,000	30,000	0. 009
All rivers(average level)	－	300	0. 0001
Antarctic Icecap	6,000,000	6,300,000	1. 9
Arctic Icecap and glaciers	900,000	680,000	0. 21
Water in the atmosphere	197,000,000	3,100	0. 001
Ground water within half a mile from surface	－	1,000,000	0. 31
Deep-lying ground water	－	1,000,000	0. 31
Total (rounded)	－	326,000,000	100. 00

The Antarctic Icecap is the largest supply of fresh water，representing nearly 2% of the world’s total of fresh and salt water. As can be seen from the table above, the amount of water in our atmosphere is over 10 times as much as the water in all the rivers taken together. The fresh water actually available for human use in lakes and rivers and the accessible ground water amount to only about one-third of 1% of the world’s total water supply.

【1】Which two places share equal amount of fresh water?

A.Freshwater lakes and all rivers (average level)

B.Antarctic Icecap and water in the atmosphere

C.Deep-lying ground water and Arctic Icecap and glaciers

D.Ground water within half a mile from surface and Deep-lying ground water

【2】The fresh water that humans can use is ________.

A.about 1,086,700 cu mi B.about 6,300,000 cu mi

C.about 680,000 cu mi D.about 2,000,000 cu mi

【3】What’s the best title of this passage?

A.Fresh Water in the World B.Water Supply of the World

C.Salt Water of the Earth D.Protection of the Water in the World

24、Tour in the Museum
Experts or folk scholars lead the tour in the museum and throw further light on certain exhibits. Lectures and interactive events will be held to discuss popular scientific topics. Two public themed lectures will be held every month, like “Unlock the Space Station” and “Looking into the Amazing Brain” etc.
Fan Workshop
The series of hands-on courses include “WEDO2.0 Robot”, “First Step for Robot Design”, “Get Creative with Lego”, “Space Exploration” and “Science and Technology” etc. Through exploration, cooperation, creation and sharing, the workshop is set to interest students in science, engineering and mechanics.
Everyone Can Code
Based on Apple’s Swift language and Swift Playgrounds, the courses, such as How an app is produced, Exploration into Face ID and Program for Dash robot are available to fuel teenagers’ interest in programming and cultivate their logical thinking. The aim is get people to feel the fun in programming.
Live Show
Unlike the traditional teaching mode, a scientific show will present the scientific principles. The public is able to see the show as well as be in the show to feel the charm in a closer place. Fourteen topics are now available, including “the Power of Structure”, “Voice and Music” and “Secret for a Polar Bear to Keep Warm”.
【1】What do the activities have in common?
A. They discuss popular topics. B. They offer public lectures.
C. They centre on science and technology. D. They give practical courses.
【2】What is special about “Live Show”?
A. It combines the laws of science. B. It is a traditional show on principles.
C. Visitors can join in the performance. D. The viewers sit close to each other.
【3】Where is the text probably taken from?
A. A holiday brochure. B. A fashion magazine.
C. A museum guidebook. D. A programming textbook.

25、Last year, hundreds of people spent a lot of money in climbing Qomolangma even though they knew they would be challenged with different risks. For these people, climbing Qomolangma is an experience, making some feel weak and others______．
George Mallory believed that what people get from this _______ is sheer joy. People eat and make money to be able to______ life. Sadly, this climber lost his life in 1924 while climbing Qomolangma. Alan Arnette believed that there were a thousand reasons to turn around and only one to ______ going. He added,“You really have to focus on the one ______ that’s most important and unique to you. It depends on the physical and mental ______ to push when you want to stop.”
With the majority of attempts ______ either in total success or failure, is there a scientific reason? Recent studies indicate that risk-taking may be part of human ______. Research also suggests that our desire to seek risks can be connected to how much we expect to ______the result.
Therefore，it’s ______up to you whether you will take the risk of climbing Qomolangma.
【1】
A．powerful
B．broad
C．aware
D．frank
【2】
A．charge
B．failure
C．adventure
D．chapter
【3】
A．confirm
B．enjoy
C．hesitate
D．earn
【4】
A．avoid
B．keep
C．stop
D．forbid
【5】
A．risk
B．gift
C．accident
D．reason
【6】
A．treatment
B．cure
C．toughness
D．relief
【7】
A．living
B．breaking
C．looking
D．resulting
【8】
A．nature
B．wisdom
C．mind
D．disease
【9】
A．rise from
B．benefit from
C．suffer from
D．recover from
【10】
A．totally
B．vividly
C．hardly
D．effectively

26、调查表明，有许多青少年有不吃早餐的习惯。请根据表格内容用英语写一篇短文。

原因	晚上学习太晚，早上起得迟；用吃早餐的钱去上网玩游戏；一些女孩为保持苗条身材常不吃早餐。
结果	不利于身体健康；上课时想睡觉；影响记忆力和学习成绩。
建议	早餐不可少，它能提供全天所需能量的30%。青少年健康应从早餐开始。

注意：1.不要逐条翻译，可适当增加情节，使内容连贯。

2.词数100左右；

3.参考词汇：苗条的：slim能量：energy。

A survey shows that many students do not have breakfast.________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________________________

______________________________________________________