2024-2025学年（下）济南八年级质量检测英语

1、WeChat makes a big difference to our life.

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2、Ⅰ.用if, whether, when, how完成下列宾语从句

【1】Can you tell me________ we will have the meeting this afternoon?

【2】I can’t say_________the girl come or not on time.

【3】Mike asked me__________I could help him with Chinese.

【4】I really don’t know________you made the model ship by yourself.

【5】—Do you know________the train leaves?

—Yes,it leaves at nine o’clock.

3、I bought the cell phone last week. (改为同义句)

I________ the cell phone since last week.

4、They have to ________ the house because it's too old.

A.take down B.take up C.take away D.take out

5、The milk tastes bad. You’d better   .

A.throw it away B.threw it away C.to throw  itaway

6、—Mrs Lin is popular among the students.

—Yes. Her classes are ________ lively and interesting.

A．seldom

B．always

C．hardly

D．never

7、We are all ________ at how the Great Wall was built.

A．interested

B．interesting

C．amazed

D．amazing

8、The 17th International Art Festival was held _______ October 16 to November 16 in Shanghai.

A.at B.on C.in D.from

9、—It’s boring to walk alone.

—_______.

A. You must stay here B. You needn’t go out every day

C. You could go for walks with your friend D. You shouldn’t call your friends now

10、The Yellow River is ________ river in China.

A．the longest

B．second the longest

C．the second longest

D．the second long

11、—I didn’t pass the math exam because I wasn’t careful enough.

—What a _______! Be more careful next time.

A．point

B．shame

C．board

12、The little boy didn't stop crying ________ he saw his mother.

A．if

B．because

C．until

13、You to the meeting this afternoon if you have something important to do.

A．needn’t to come

B．don’t need come

C．don’t need coming

D．needn’t come

14、Our school basketball game was wonderful yesterday, ________the 3 points at the last minute.

A.actually B.recently C.mostly D.especially

15、______ bad news!

A. What a   B. How a   C. What   D. How

16、I will never forget that terrible accident _____ it happened so long ago.

A．only if

B．even though

C．only when

D．ever since

17、—To keep healthy, you need to eat more vegetables and fruit every day.

—Thanks. I’ll follow your .

A．way

B．advice

C．menu

D．help

18、— I didn’t see Molly last week.

— ________ I know, she went to Paris last week.

A．As far as

B．As long as

C．As soon as

D．As often as

19、阅读下面的对话，根据上下文补全对话内容。

Alice: Hi, Peter! I saw you on the 7 o’clock news last night. Peter: Oh, yeah. Alice:【1】?

Peter: I walked along the beach when I saw a little kid was caught under a rock in the cliff（悬崖）. Alice: What did you do?

Peter: I got close to the boy and tried to help him. However, I couldn’t get him down. What’s worse, both of us were stuck(困住).

Alice:【2】?

Peter: Some villagers. They came to help us very soon. One of them called the Rescue Service(营救服务). In five minutes there appeared a helicopter（直升机） overhead and we were saved. Alice:【3】?

Peter: Yes. My knees hurt a little. Alice:【4】 Peter: Thank you for your advice. Alice: 【5】

20、补全对话

A:I haven’t seen you for a long time.1.【1】 did you go?

B:I had a trip to London on my own.

A:How did you go there?

B:I 2.【2】 the plane.

A:3.【3】 the way,what do you think of it?

B:Great!There are lots of interesting places for us to go 4.【4】.For example,the Big Ben and London Eye,and so on.

A:How 5.【5】 have you stayed there?

B:For about half a month.

A:Would you please tell me where you lived?

B:OK.I stayed as a 6.【6】 with an English family and took 7.【7】 in their daily life.I formed 8.【8】 friendship with my host family.We stay in 9.【9】 with each other now.

A:Oh,I think you must have a good time.

B:Certainly!We 10.【10】 ourselves.I also took some photos.

A:May I have a look?

B:Sure!Come with me.

21、There was a pilot and three people in a small plane. Suddenly there was something wrong

with the plane when it was flying in the air. The smoke was everywhere in the plane. The pilot told the people there were only three parachutes (降落伞). They all became worried and started to make excuses.

“I must go and mend the machine.” said the pilot, taking one of the parachutes. There was

nothing he could do, so he just jumped out.

The next person said, “I must have a parachute. I am a very clever person, and I have to

attend an important sports game. I know I am going to win the game because I am going to be the cleverest person there.” He picked up a pack and jumped out.

Two men were left, an old businessman and a young mountain climber. By this time the plane was going down fast. The businessman said, “Young man, I am old, but you’re still young. You take the last parachute.” the young mountain climber smiled, “Don’t worry,” he said, “we can both jump to safety because there are still two parachutes. Just now the clever person jumped out with my backpack.”

【1】All the people became worried because _______.

A. they couldn’t find the parachutes

B. they were afraid the plane would be broken and knew there were not enough parachutes for each person

C. there was too much smoke and they couldn’t jump out from the plane

D. they saw the pilot jump out first

【2】The clever man jumped out with ______

A. parachute   B. nothing

C. the pack of the climber’s   D. two parachutes

【3】All the people thought of themselves except _________.

A. the pilot   B. the clever man   C. the doctor   D. the businessman

【4】From this story, we know_________ would die.

A. the clever man   B. the businessman

C. the pilot   D. a young mountain climber

【5】_______ was a kind hearted man.

A. The pilot   B. The mountain climber

C. The businessman   D. A young mountain climber

22、We’re now used to wearing masks in public during the COVID-19 outbreak. It’s reported that people use about 300 million masks and then throw away every day in China. Where do these used masks go? You might think that they just go in a garbage bin (垃圾桶). But that’s just the first stop on the masks’ journey.

After people throw the masks into bins, garbage trucks empty the bins and take them to landfills (垃圾场). Next, workers will dump (倾倒) the masks into garbage incinerators (焚化炉) and burn them. Burning masks might not seem to be very good for the environment. Won’t it cause pollution?

The answer is “no”, according to People’s Daily. That’s because most masks are made of non-woven fabrics (无纺布). It’s an environmentally-friendly material. It can break down easily. After burning, it turns into water and carbon dioxide (二氧化碳). As long as landfills are properly disinfected (消毒良好的) and deal with their emissions (排放) correctly, burning the masks won’t cause pollution.

In fact, burning the masks can bring some benefits. The process of burning garbage can produce electricity. Burning one ton of garbage can generate more than 400 kilowatt hours (度) of electricity. Some people predict that there will be 162,000 tons of used masks in China this year. Burning all of them can generate 64 million kilowatt hours of electricity. This is enough to allow an electric car to drive 370 million kilometers, which is 9,250 times around the Earth’s equator (赤道).

What’s more, the slag (残渣) from burning masks can be used to make something else.

【1】Where will our used masks end up?

A．People will bury them underground.

B．People will turn them into fuel (燃料).

C．People will burn them in incinerators.

D．People will throw them into the ocean.

【2】Burning masks won’t cause pollution because ________ .

A．most masks are made of water and carbon dioxide

B．most mask materials are environmentally-friendly

C．the process of burning garbage is very clean

D．burning masks won’t cause any emissions

【3】What are the benefits of burning masks?

a. It can make electricity.

b. It can help us save water.

c. The slag can be used to make something else.

d. It can reduce the pollution of the environment.

A．ab

B．ac

C．be

D．bd

【4】The underlined word “generate” in the 4th paragraph is closest in meaning to ________ .

A．produce

B．burn

C．turn

D．use

【5】The story is mainly about ________ .

A．how masks are produced

B．common ways to deal with trash

C．how we should throw away used masks

D．where our used masks end up

23、

The world’s longest cross-sea bridge --- the Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge, opened to public traffic at 9 a.m. on October 24. The 55-km-long bridge links(连接) China’s Hong Kong  Special Administrative Region  (SAR).  Zhuhai  City  of Guangdong Province and Macao SAR (澳门特别行政区).

The bridge’s construction began in December 2009 and finished in February 2018. The bridge looks like a “Y”. It can cut travel time between Hong Kong and Zhuhai from three hours to just 30 minutes. This will greatly cut down the cost and time of transportation between the mainland and Hong Kong.

We should know that the bridge adopts ( 采取) the right-hand traffic rules of the mainland, and changes into left-hand rules after the vehicles arrive at the Hong Kong or Macao ports(港口). Vehicles such as cars, buses and so on should pay the road toll( 通行费). People can pay the toll through ETC or Hong Kong express. Travelers can also pay by using Alipay, WeChat or RMB.

“In the next step, we should be more careful about how to make the two islands more beautiful and have more travelers,” one of the greatest designers, 93-year-old professor Sun said.

【1】How long does it take to build the Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge?

A.About 5 years. B.More than 8 years. C.Over 10 years.

【2】How much time do we spend travelling from Zhuhai to Hong Kong through the bridge now?

A.3 hours. B.3.5 hours. C.30 minutes.

【3】What does the underlined word “vehicles” mean?

A.卡车 B.交通工具 C.高铁

【4】Which of the following is TRUE?

A.The world’s longest cross-set bridge opened to public traffic at 9 p.m on October 24.

B.People can pay the road toll through different ways.

C.Drivers needn’t to follow right-drive traffic rules of the mainland.

【5】Where can we probably find this passage?

A.In a newspaper. B.In a magazine. C.In a short story.

24、   This is the latest information about the flight someone searched for.

United Flight 87

Time difference between two cities: 12 hours

Status: Delayed because of heavy rain. (Expected Departure: 1 Hour 25 Minutes Late)

【1】Which country is United Flight 87 leaving for?

A.Britain B.China C.America D.Canada

【2】Why is the flight delayed (延迟)?

A.Because of air traffic control B.Because of network problem

C.Because of late arrival D.Because of poor weather

【3】What does the underlined word “beverage” mean?

A.sweet B.drink C.snack D.fruit

【4】What in-flight entertainment can passengers enjoy?

A.Communications with the captain B.Playing ball games

C.Karaoke singing D.A lot of films

【5】Where can we possibly find the information?

A.On a website B.In a magazine C.In a detective story D.In a verse

25、Knowing the best way to study will help you to be a better student. By using your time p【1】, you can do your homework more quickly. Learning to study is not difficult.

The first thing to remember is that you must be willing to learn. It doesn’t m【2】 that you must always like the subject. It does mean, however, that you must be willing to learn what is n【3】 to learn. Try to understand why it is important and how it will help you now and later to do and learn other things. Knowing maths facts will be u【4】 in your whole life. Knowing how to spell English words c【5】 makes any kind of writing easier. Sometimes the s【6】 that you think is going to be uninteresting will become exciting when you begin to work at it and understand it more clearly.

Make good use of class time to listen to e【7】 the teachers say. Really listening in class means less work after class.

Look around your house and find a quiet place with good lighting for study. Get everything r【8】 before you sit down to study. Reviewing the important points that were mentioned by the teachers in class will consolidate (巩固) what you have learned. Previewing the material that the teacher will teach the next day will help you understand it more easily in class and you will remember it l【9】.

These ways may help you with your study. You will probably discover many others after you have tried these. The way which is s【10】 for you is the best.

26、   安全无处不在，请以“How to keep safe when riding a bike”为题写一篇不少70词的英语作文。

要求：文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称；

How to keep safe when riding a bike

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