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2024-2025学年(下)盘锦八年级质量检测英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 130
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、翻译题 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 1、

    【1】摸起来柔软、光滑_____________________

    【2】买……给……_____________________

    【3】举行班级时装秀_____________________

    【4】女装区_____________________

    【5】在三楼_____________________

    【6】在学校门口_____________________

二、选词填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 2、

     

    experience , knock , choose, help, easy, volunteer, for ,special , plan , but

    The Beijing Hearing Dog Association has a plan. They plan1some stray dogs (流浪狗) and train them. Then the dogs will be able to2 the old and the deaf.

    They like to choose young dogs better, because it's3 to train them. The kind of dog is not important.

    Twenty-four4will join the training. They all have some 5of keeping dogs and they all love dogs. They will learn a6language first from the coach(教练) and they teach the dogs. This training will take 180 days. Then the better-performed dogs will enter the next training. They will learn to understand different soundssuch as7 on a door and water boiling. Then the dogs will live with the deaf or the old 830 days.

    Some people think the9 won't work because it will cost a lot of money. 10 some people like the plan and they would like to be the volunteers.

三、句型转换 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 3、Miss Green will come to China in three weeks.(对画线部分提问)

    ________ ________ will Miss Green come to China?

四、单选题 (共15题,共 75分)
  • 4、We should________an organization for those homeless people.

    A.set up

    B.call up

    C.cheer up

    D.give up

     

  • 5、A ________ child always does everything ________.

    A.living; briefly

    B.love; happily

    C.friendly; helpful

    D.lively; actively

  • 6、I ________ a gift yesterday, but I didn’t ________ it.

    A.received; receive

    B.received; accept

    C.accepted; receive

    D.accepted; accept

  • 7、It is very windy here ________ spring. We often go to fly kites on weekends.

    A.in B.at C.on D.to

  • 8、 – Excuse me. I wonder if you can provide me ____ some information about the earth?

    – Sure, ____ pleasure.

    A. for , with   B. to , with

    C. for, on     D. with, with

     

  • 9、I think it is the cheapest way to travel  ________train.

    A. on   B. in   C. by   D. at

  • 10、There were____ left in the fridge.

    A. nothing B. not C. none D. one

  • 11、Mom,I am going to ______ my best friend to you this afternoon.

    A. achieve   B. protect   C. introduce   D. visit

  • 12、I have to be ________ soon, because the film will be on in fifteen minutes.

    A.over

    B.off

    C.to

    D.about

  • 13、---I have a bad cold.

    ---You _____ lie down and have a good rest.

    A. should B. could C. would D. can

  • 14、(2018唐山路北区一模) The new TV show of CCTV Trust in China has brought back people's________ of writing to each other in the past.

    A.problems B.systems C.victories D.memories

  • 15、I find it too difficult to learn English well. I want to drop it.

    A.give up it B.give it away C.give away it D.give it up

  • 16、As soon as you ______ home, give a call to let me know you ______ safely.

    A.get; have arrived B.will get; have arrived C.get; will arrive D.will get; are arriving

  • 17、I ________ speak English in another few months.

    A.could B.will can C.will be able to

  • 18、Hong Kong is________the south of China, and it's________ the west of Taiwan.

    A.to; in B.on; in C.in; to D./; /

五、补全对话 (共2题,共 10分)
  • 19、用适当的单词或短语完成对话。

    Teacher: So what do you ____【1】____ the story of Yu Gong?

    Wang Ming: I think it’s really interesting. Yu Gong found a good ____【2】_____ to solve his _______【3】______.

    Claudia: Really? I think it’s a little bit silly. It doesn’t seem very possible to ______【4】_____ a mountain.

    Wang Ming: But the story is trying to show us that anything is possible ______【5】_____ you work hard! Yu Gong kept trying and didn’t give up.

    Claudia: Well, I still don’t agree with you. I think we should try to find ____【6】_____ ways to ______【7】_____ a problem.

    Wang Ming: But what could Yu Gong do instead of ______【8】______ the mountains?

    Claudia: Well, there are many other ways. For _______【9】________ , he could build a road. That’s better and faster than moving a mountain!

    Teacher: You have different _____【10】_____ about the story, and neither of you are wrong. There are many sides to a story and many ways to understand it.

     

  • 20、A: Hello, Ann. What are you doing now?

    B: I am cleaning our classroom. 1

    A: Oh, I know. Is there anything that I can help?

    B: Let me see.2 It's so heavy.

    A: Certainly. Our classmates make a lot of rubbish every day.

    B: Yes. But most of them throw the rubbish into the dustbin instead of the ground.

    A: It's good manners.3

    B: Seldom. My parents seldom ask me to do housework.4

    A: But I think sometimes doing housework may help us relax. If we are free, we can do that.

    B: Yes, I agree with you. I can't move the desk. Could you help me move it?

    A: 5 I'm coming.

    B: Thank you.

    A.Could you help me take out the rubbish?

    B.Do you often help your parents do housework?

    C.No, thanks.

    D.They think the most important task for me is to study.

    E.It's my turn to do it today.

    F.Of course.

    G.I need to throw the rubbish.

六、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 21、Tanzania(坦桑尼亚)is a country which has a lot of animals, such as gnus(角马), lions, cheetahs(猎豹), elephants, giraffes and crocodiles. Every year, many people in the world travel to this African country to watch the animals closely. But do you know how they travel?

    By bus—This is the most common way. When people get on a bus, they’ll find that the bus is a little strange. It is different from the buses we often see. There are no big windows at all, but some small windows. And it looks like a cage. What is it used for? Oh, people can use it to watch animals, especially those dangerous animals, and take photos. We know that people are most interested in lions. So when two buses meet, the drivers will stop and ask each other whether they have found lions.

    By boat—We can often see many people are on a boat, enjoying the beautiful scene along a river or a lake, and they can also enjoy hippos(河马)and crocodiles from a nearer distance.

    By hot-air balloon(热气球)—In the early morning, when the sun is beginning to rise, a large hot-air balloon is also starting its journey. Taking a hot-air balloon makes most of the travelers excited. After some time, the balloon will land in a certain place, and the waiters will serve people a delicious and special breakfast. But the cost of taking a hot-air balloon is also very high. A person should pay 400 dollars for an hour’s trip.

    【1】Which is the most common way of traveling in Tanzania?

    A.By bus.

    B.By plane.

    C.By boat.

    D.By hot-air balloon.

    【2】The bus is a little strange because _________.

    A.it has no doors

    B.it looks like a cage

    C.people can take photos

    D.it has no driver

    【3】If you want to watch hippos carefully, you’d better _________.

    A.take a bus

    B.take a hot-air balloon

    C.be on a boat

    D.swim in the river

    【4】Which one is NOT right?

    A.Tanzania is an African country.

    B.Many people go to Tanzania for traveling.

    C.Taking a hot-air balloon for a whole morning will cost 400 dollars.

    D.The different traveling ways can make people happy.

    【5】Which one can be the best title?

    A.Different animals in Tanzania

    B.The ways of traveling in Tanzania

    C.Why do we take a bus to travel?

    D.The beautiful country—Tanzania

  • 22、As a teenager, you have many dreams. These dreams can be very big, such as winning the Nobel Prize; or they can be small—you may just want to become the best student in your class. Once you find a dream, what do you do with it? Have you ever tried to make your dream come true?

    Andrew Matthews, an Australian writer, tells us that making our dreams come true is life’s biggest challenge. You may think you’re not very good at some school subjects or it is impossible for you to become a writer. These kinds of thoughts stop you from achieving your dream. In fact, everyone can make his dream come true. The first thing you must do is to remember what your dream is. Don’t let it leave your heart. Keep telling yourself what you want. Do this step by step and your dream will come true faster because a big dream is made up of many small dreams.

    You must also never give up your dream. There will be difficulties on the road to your dream. But the biggest difficulty comes from yourself. You need to decide what is the most important.

    Without dreams, you won’t make up your mind to learn more skills and new interests.

    【1】Who’s the right reader of the article?

    A.Adults.

    B.Teenagers.

    C.Children.

    D.The Old.

    【2】What does Andrew Matthews think of achieving dreams?

    A.It’s the biggest challenge in life.

    B.It’s too hard to achieve.

    C.It’s impossible.

    D.It’s stopped by many ideas.

    【3】What’s the meaning of the underlined phrase?

    A.来真的

    B.实现

    C.出来

    D.破灭

    【4】We will _______ with dreams.

    A.know what is impossible

    B.give up the difficult things

    C.learn more skills and new interests

    D.travel around the world

    【5】What’s the main idea of the passage?

    A.How can we win the Nobel Prize?

    B.We should have dreams and try to achieve them.

    C.The big dream is made up of many small dreams.

    D.Our dreams are interests and skills.

  • 23、Everyone wants to be successful in their life, don’t they? Even as a teenager, you can get success in your life. It really isn’t so hard. Here are some steps that help you have a successful teenage life.

    ______________________

    No matter how boring it is now, education will help you in society. Try your best at school, listen to teachers, do your homework, and get good grades. Doing so will help you get into a better university, which will help you to get a great job in the future.

    Do good in your free time.

    Volunteering can improve your experience; it can also make you happier. Find volunteer opportunities(机会) that interest you. For example, if you love animals, volunteer at an animal center. If you like helping people, volunteer at a soup kitchen. If you love helping the environment, plant trees or pick up litter. When you help others, it will make you feel better about yourself. Having lots of volunteer hours will look good on your resume (履历)!

    Find out your goals(目标) in life and work towards them.

    Start thinking about jobs you would like to get, and make a good choice according to your interests. Challenge yourself and you’ll be surprised at what you can do after you finish a hard job!

    Get active!

    Join a sports team at school or out of school. Just exercise! Studies show that people who get active in their child / teen years will be more active when they’re adults, so start getting active now.

    1________ might be the best one to put in the blank in the passage.

    A. Get up early. B. Do well in school.

    C. Believe in something. D. Do whatever you like.

    2According to the passage, volunteering can help people to get ________.

    A. quieter B. bored C. happier D. knowledgeable

    3If teenagers want to help people, they can volunteer ________.

    A. at an animal center B. at a soup kitchen

    C. to clean up litter D. to plant trees and flowers

    4In the passage, The writer mainly tells us some ways to ________.

    A. have a good teenage life B. make a good choice

    C. get active in child years D. have a good job and life

  • 24、   When I was a kid, I got interested in astronomy(天文学), I often watched northern lights in my hometown in Lapland. I used to wonder how big the universe might be and what are “behind” the stars. But as I grew up and finally went to college, I hardly had any time to develop my hobby because of too much homework. It was in 2009 that I rediscovered astronomy. I found an astronomy magazine in a library and immediately I got interested in astronomy again.

    When I start reading astronomy books and magazines, I start finding out how many interesting things there are outside the planet. I realize that the information I am reading, hearing and watching opens a door to a huge world of interesting things.

    However, I do not have much time for my hobbies. Many times I would like to observe an object in the night sky, but I am working or I have to look after my kids. So I share my hobbies with my kids. I encourage them to observe the stars together with me. I read kids’ astronomy books for them and tell them about the moon, stars, the sun and many other interesting things. We all find it interesting at the same time.

    I enjoy astronomy as a hobby and I hope other parents like me can read books and magazines about it. Just imagine that you and your family sit together watching the stars and talking in the garden on a summer night! How cool it will be!

    根据材料内容选择最佳答案。

    【1】The writer got interested in astronomy when ________.

    A.she grew up

    B.she was a child

    C.she got married

    【2】The writer had to give up her hobby because ________.

    A.she went to college

    B.she didn’t like it any more

    C.she had too much homework to do

    【3】We can know from the passage that ________.

    A.the writer was married when she took her hobby for the second time

    B.the writer has written many articles about astronomy since 2009

    C.the writer has a lot of time for her hobbies

    【4】What does the underlined word mean?

    A.发现

    B.重新发现

    C.再次喜欢

    【5】The writer wants to ________ in the last paragraph.

    A.advise readers to watch the sky at night

    B.show the importance of books and magazines

    C.encourage people to develop a hobby in astronomy

七、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 25、根据短文内容及首字母提示, 补全空格内单词, 使短文完整、通顾。

    There is nothing more i1 to life than the sun. W2 the sun, all living things on the earth would die. The sun is a star. In the sky there are t3 of stars like the sun. They are as large as the sun and as hot as the sun. At night you can see many stars, but in the d4 you can only see one star—the sun.

    The sun is much n5 to us than the other stars. That is w6 it looks the biggest and brightest of all the stars. The distance (距离) of the sun from the earth is as m7 as 150, 000, 000 kilometers. Most stars are thousands of light-years a8 from the earth.

    Do you know what a light-year is? N9 in the world travels faster than light. It travels 300, 000 kilometers per second. And one light-year is the distance that light can travel in one y10.

八、书面表达 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 26、书面表达。

    健康的生活习惯对于成长中的我们是非常重要的。你认为健康的生活习惯应当是怎样的呢?请根据下面的信息提示,写一篇短文,首句已给出,不计入总词数。

    信息提示:健康饮食;早睡早起,不熬夜;参加运动,强身健体。

    熬夜stay up;增进,加强build up

    要求:1.描述要有条理,把握要点,适当发挥;2.书写工整,卷面整洁;3.80词左右。

    I think healthy habits are very important for us.________________________________________________________________________

    ________________________________________________________________________

    ________________________________________________________________________

    ________________________________________________________________________

    ________________________________________________________________________

    ________________________________________________________________________

    ________________________________________________________________________

    ________________________________________________________________________

    ________________________________________________________________________

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得分 130
题数 26

类型 单元测试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、翻译题
二、选词填空
三、句型转换
四、单选题
五、补全对话
六、阅读理解
七、短文填空
八、书面表达
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