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2024-2025学年(下)新星八年级质量检测英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 130
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1、填写答题卡的内容用2B铅笔填写
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、翻译题 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 1、根据汉语句子。

    【1】雨一直下个不停.

    It rained ________________.

    2他每天打扫卧室.

    He _________ his bedroom every day .

    3他上个月去了上海.

    He ___________Shanghai last month.

    4我对英语很感兴趣.

    I __________________________________ English.

    5那个人已经占用了那些房子.

    The man _____________those houses .

    6刚才老师让他在黑板上画了一只猫.

    The teacher _________________ a cat on the blackboard just now.

     

二、选词填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 2、选词或短语填空

    can’t help,think about,handsome,brave,protect,in a happy way,climb up,lesson,each other,humorous,cool,sky

     

    1It’s easy for cats to _________________ the tree.

    2The_________________ prince(王子) gave the White a kiss when she came back to life.

    3Dave thinks this story is even __________________ than that one.

    4When Helen heard the bad news,she __________________ crying.

    5You are ___________________ enough to accept such a difficult job.

    6Betty and I haven’t seen ___________________ for three years.I really miss her.

    7This serious accident gives us some important ___________________.

    8Mr.Li is a good teacher.He always teaches us English ___________________.

    9Mr.Hand looks very _________________with the pair of glasses.

    10—What do you __________________ Alice’s Adventures in Wonderland?

    —Not bad.

三、句型转换 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 3、I no longer live in the countryside.(改为同义句)

    I don’t live in the countryside ________ ________.

四、单选题 (共15题,共 75分)
  • 4、—I’m looking for a nearby place for my holiday. Any good ideas?

    —How about the Moon Lake? It is ________ easy reach of the city.

    A.by

    B.beyond

    C.within

    D.from

  • 5、To our ______, the thirteen-year-old boy is a university student.

    A.surprises B.surprise C.surprising D.surprised

  • 6、We usually see a little symbol that says 3G or 4G at the top of our phone. The “G” stands for the “________” of our mobile network.

    A.greatness B.generation C.gravity D.globalization

  • 7、He took the two different types of glasses, cut each lens in half, and then put half of each lens into ________ frame.

    A.the other

    B.another

    C.both

    D.either

  • 8、Li Hua used ________ on the right in China, but he soon got used ________ on the left in England.

    A.to drive; to drive B.to driving; to drive C.to drive; to driving

  • 9、—How can I learn history well?

    —Well, it's a good idea to make ________ in class.

    A.plans

    B.notes

    C.mistakes

  • 10、—I like fruit. —_________.

    A.So does my brother B.So my brother does C.My brother does so D.My brother so does

  • 11、— Is that the famous painting Mona Lisa by Leonardo Da Vinci?

    — Yes. It’s fantastic. Mona Lisa’s smile has ________ a lot of people.

    A.taught

    B.organized

    C.attracted

  • 12、He ________ much food ________ the poor family during the hard time.

    A.provided; at

    B.offered; with

    C.provided; with

    D.provided; for

  • 13、—Was Mike in Beijing during this summer?

    —No, he wasn’t. I thought he was in Shanghai, but       my surprise, he wasn’t there either.

    A.in B.for C.to

  • 14、People will use money ____100 years.

    A. in B. for C. on

  • 15、When and where did that car accident take place?

    A.start

    B.happen

    C.leave

  • 16、—Susan,your handbag looks very nice.

        .

    A.That sounds fun B.That's right

    C.Thank you D.No problem

  • 17、I want to be________ basketball player when I grow up.

    A.a B.the C.不填

  • 18、Relations ________ parents and children are very important in daily life.

    A.between

    B.of

    C.about

    D.for

五、补全对话 (共2题,共 10分)
  • 19、A: 【1】

    B: Sorry, I’m going to work on it now.

    A: Well, could I watch TV?

    B: Yes, you can. 【2】

    A: What do you want me to do?

    B: Could you please sweep the floor?

    A: 【3】 What other things must I do?

    B: 【4】

    A: OK. 【5】

    A.I’ll do it right now.

    B.Could I use your computer?

    C.You must take out the rubbish.

    D.First you have to do some chores.

    E.No problem.

  • 20、B)阅读下面对话,在空白处填入恰当的内容。

    Betty: HiLucy.

    LucyHi, Betty.

    BettyI have got a new stamp.It looks very beautiful.

    LucyReally? Let me have a look.It is really interesting. Do you have any other stamps?

    BettyYes, I have a lot of stamps.My hobby is collecting 1

    Lucy : Oh, that's a good hobby.Many people enjoy it.

    Betty 2 your  hobby?

    Lucy : My hobby is collecting tickets.I have all kinds of tickets.Now I have learned a lot from them.They  3me much knowledge.

    BettyBy the way, do your classmates have hobbies?

    LucyYes. Some like kites, some like dolls and 4like books.

    BettyDifferent people have different hobbies.Hobbies can make people grow 5a person.

    LucyThat's right.

六、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 21、An Old Tree Tells You ...

    Dear human beings,

    I hesitated a lot before writing this letter. All I want to do is to ask you to have a look at your life. But I’m not sure whether or not you’ll pay attention to me.

    I’m a pretty old tree: I’m 80 years old. So I’ve seen much of the world. We’ve lived on the Earth with you for thousands of years. Each day we release oxygen and remove harmful gases so that you have pure air; we cool the air so that you don’t have to run your air conditioners all the time; we help prevent the Earth’s soil from being washed away; and above all, we give all kinds of fruit, nuts, beans as well as wood to you.

    But we are in great danger now because of you. You are, in fact, destroying us at a terrible speed. You are burning and cutting down millions of us each year, but you’re not planting enough. For trees being planted today, 30 trees are being cut down. What would you do if all of us died? Perhaps you would die, too. Without us, you wouldn’t get the ingredients for some of your important medicine, you wouldn’t have enough materials for buildings, furniture, paper products, and your cities would look ugly. Moreover, air pollution and noise pollution would become more and more serious, and your life would turn nasty ...

    Well, the list could go on forever, but I think I should stop. The best thing for you to do now is to stop your bad practice. Please stop destroying us and start protecting the environment, because we are the best fighters against pollution and we are your best friends!

    I wish all the best for you, and good luck!

    Your friend,

    An old tree

    1The tree is _________ years old.

    A.60 B.70 C.80 D.90

    2Trees have lived on the Earth with human beings for _________.

    A.hundreds of years B.thousands of years

    C.eighty years D.eighty thousand years

    3Trees are helpful to human beings because _________.

    A.they release oxygen and remove harmful gases

    B.they help prevent the Earth’s soil from being washed away

    C.they provide all kinds of fruit, nuts, beans as well as wood

    D.all the above

    4Trees are in great danger because _________.

    A.human beings don’t plant trees

    B.animals are eating too many trees

    C.human beings are destroying them at a terrible speed

    D.trees are so old that they die in a short time

    5The old tree wrote to human beings to _________.

    A.ask them to protect the environment

    B.tell them about the history of trees

    C.ask them not to use air conditioners all the time

    D.tell them a very interesting story

    6Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

    A.Trees are turning ugly and nasty because of the water pollution.

    B.The best thing for human beings to do now is to plant trees every day.

    C.For trees being planted today, 30 trees are being cut down.

    D.Air pollution and noise pollution will become more serious if there are more trees.

  • 22、   A passenger(乘客)told an air hostess that he needed a cup of water to take his medicine when the plane just took off. She said to him that she would bring him the water in ten minutes.

    Thirty minutes later, when the passenger’s ring for service sounded, the air hostess realized it at once. She was so busy that she forgot to give him the water. As a result, the passenger was not able to take his medicine on time. The air hostess hurried over to him with a cup of water, but he refused it. In the following hours on the plane, each time the air hostess passed the passenger, she would ask him with a smile whether he needed help or not. But the passenger never replied to her.

    When the passenger was going to get off the plane, he asked the air hostess to hand him the passenger’s booklet (意见簿). She knew that he would write down bad words about her job, and maybe it would make her lose her job. But with a smile she handed it to him.

    Off the plane, the air hostess opened the booklet and smiled because the passenger wrote, “On the flight, you asked me whether I needed help or not for twelve times. How can I refuse your twelve sincere smiles?”

    That’s right! The twelve smiles of the air hostess touched the passenger deeply and of course she wouldn’t lose her job.

    根据短文内容,选择最佳选项,并在答题卡上将选定答案的字母标号涂黑。

    1The passenger needed a cup of water because ________.

    A.he was thirsty B.he wanted to take his medicine

    C.He felt very bored D.he wanted to talk with the hostess

    2At the end of the story, we know the passenger was ________ with the air hostess.

    A.pleased B.unhappy C.angry D.bored

    3The underlined word “it” in the third paragraph means ________.

    A.water B.medicine C.cup D.booklet

    4Which of the following is True?

    A.The hostess lost her job at last. B.The air hostess’ smiles touched the passenger.

    C.The passenger hated the air hostess. D.The air hostess was afraid of the passenger.

    5What is the best title for the passage?

    A.An Interesting Story B.An Unfriendly Passenger

    C.Twelve Sincere Smiles D.A Pleasant Journey

  • 23、   I want to tell you some things about Tom's weekend. He is my good friend. At the weekendTom usually gets up late. He has breakfast. Then he reads an English book and listens to the radio for about one hour. After that he starts to do his homework. At about 1130he often cooks(烹饪)lunch for his family. In the afternoonhe usually plays volleyball with his friends. Sometimes he goes to the library in the afternoon. He loves his weekend very much.

    1The text(短文)is about________.

    A. Tom's hobbies(爱好) B. Tom's weekend

    C. Tom's family D. Tom's school

    2After Tom gets uphe does______ things before cooking lunch.

    A. two B. three C. four D. five

    3Tom must be aan_______.

    A. actor B. teacher C. student D. worker

    4Tom______in the afternoon at the weekend.

    A. Plays basketball B. goes to the movies

    C. does his homework D. plays volleyball or goes to the library

    5Tom_______at the weekend.

    A. has a good time B. is not happy C. is very free D. doesn’t do his home work

  • 24、A good way to pass an exam is to work hard every day in a year. You may fail in an exam if you are lazy for most of the year and then work hard only a few days before the exam. If you want to be good at English, you have to read stories in English and speak English as much as possible. A few days before the exam, you should go to bed early. Do not stay up late for the exam. Before you start the exam, read carefully over the question paper, and try to understand the exact meaning of each question. When you have finished your exam at last, read over your answers. Correct the mistakes if there are any and be sure that you have not missed anything out.

    【1】If students want to do well in in exam, they have to work hard ________.

    A.for most of the month

    B.every day of the year

    C.for only a few days

    D.late at night

    【2】If students want to learn English well, they ________.

    A.only need to learn grammar

    B.must often practise English

    C.have to go to England

    D.should go to bed early

    【3】It’s important to ________ a few days before the exam.

    A.correct the mistakes

    B.have a good sleep

    C.read the questions papers

    D.read your answer

    【4】When students have finished the exam, they should ________.

    A.stand up and leave the classroom at once

    B.check your answers with the other students in class

    C.make sure they haven’t missed anything out

    D.ask the teacher for the right answers in class

    【5】The best title for this passage is ________.

    A.An Important Exam

    B.How to Pass An Exam

    C.The importance of English

    D.Ready for An Exam

七、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 25、根据所给汉语或英语首字母写出短文中所缺英语单词。

    It's 1 (礼貌) to follow some western table manners. When you start dinning, you should keep the 2in your right hand. If you use your knife, then put the fork in your left hand. The dinner always starts with a small 3 (菜肴). You'd better e4 up the food on your plate, so don't take more food than you need. Remember not to drink too much. If you can't remember these rules, just do as o5 people do.

八、书面表达 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 26、B. 根据提示,写一篇意思连贯的短文。

    stay up, computer, headache, fever, take…to, doctor, nothing serious, medicine, exercise, healthy

    要求:1. 词数70左右。

    2. 短文须包括所有要点,不要逐词翻译,可适当发挥,使短文连贯、通顺。

    _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

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得分 130
题数 26

类型 单元测试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、翻译题
二、选词填空
三、句型转换
四、单选题
五、补全对话
六、阅读理解
七、短文填空
八、书面表达
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