2024-2025学年（下）遂宁八年级质量检测英语

1、翻译 (单词短语翻译)

【1】发音 (v.) ________

【2】增加；增长 (v.) ________

【3】speed (n.) ________

【4】partner (n.) ________

【5】天生的 (adj.) ________

【6】能力 (n.) ________

【7】创造；创建 (v.) ________

【8】brain (n.) ________

【9】活跃的；积极的 (adj.) ________

【10】（使）连接；与……有联系 (v.) ________

【11】attention (n.) ________

【12】review (v. & n.) ________

【13】知识；学问 (n.) ________

【14】明智地；聪明地 (adv.) ________

【15】pay attention to ________

【16】把……和……连接或联系起来 ________________

【17】犯错误 ________

【18】join an English club ________

【19】depend on ________

【20】find out ________

【21】对……感兴趣 ________

【22】感到厌烦 ________

2、

【1】Please remember not to make the same mistakes __________.

【2】My best friend will __________ to my house and have dinner with me next Sunday.

【3】After school, Mike __________ by himself in the park and got back home late.

【4】__________ is a good way to improve children’s independence.

3、The staff should reply to the customers more politely. (对划线部分提问)

__________ _________ the staff reply to the customers?

4、Last night, Johnson ________ an amazing invitation, but he ________ it.

A．accepted; didn’t receive

B．received; accepted

C．received; didn’t accept

D．accepted; received

5、The man doesn’t ________ his son to spend much time on computer games.

A.make B.allow C.hope D.let

6、Mr. Wu often tells us________ with others. We should learn to get on well with each other.

A.to fight B.not to fight C.fight D.not fight

7、Miss Taylor never wastes money on anything too expensive,even though she can ________.She has donated much of the money she saved to charities.

A.allow B.remind C.afford D.buy

8、_______, you can improve your maths day by day.

A. In this way   B. On this way   C. By this way   D. To this way

9、My father has decided to ________ a store near our home to make money.

A．open up

B．find out

C．look down

D．ask for

10、— It is very difficult for me to work out this Math problem.

— Why don’t you use a (n) ________ calculator(计算器)?

A．electronic

B．basic

C．common

11、I have seen two foreign films. One is made in Canada, and _______ is made in the USA.

A. another   B. the other   C. other   D. the others

12、________ the old saying ________, “All roads lead to Rome”.

A．As, writes

B．As, goes

C．Like, speaks

D．Like, tells

13、You didn’t hand in your homework. Did you forget ________ it last night?

A．do

B．to do

C．doing

D．did

14、The World Cup __________ every four years.

A．is taken place

B．is held

C．is happened

D．holds

15、She volunteers there once a week_______ kids learn to read.

A.helps B.help C.helping D.to help

16、It’s your turn to ________ the bedroom,Wang Fang.

A．look up

B．get up

C．clean up

D．turn up

17、Have you the apples?Can you tell me the   ?

A. weighed;weighed   B. weight;weight

C. weighed;weight   D. weight;weighed

18、Hey, Nick. There comes the last bus! __________, or we’ll have to walk home.

A．Hurry up

B．Get up

C．Wake up

D．Put up

19、根据汉语意思完成句子。

【1】数学老师胳膊底下夹着尺子在到处走动。

The math teacher was walking up and down a ruler under his arm.

【2】我们应该阻止他们在这儿踢足球。

We must _______ them _______ playing football here.

【3】如果你不吃快餐，你就会感到健康多了。

If you stop _________ _______ food, you’ll feel _________

【4】老师一再叫我们要多锻炼。

The teacher tells us _______ _______ more exercise ______ and _______.

【5】他头疼，

He’s got _________ __________.

20、根据下面的对话内容，从选项中选出最佳选项，使对话完整通顺。其中有一项为多余选项。

A：【1】

B：Can I have some information about the package tour (全包旅游) to the USA?

A：Yes. Here is the list. How long?

B：【2】 I want to visit Chicago and Los Angeles. 【3】

A：We have a tour that includes Chicago and Los Angeles，but I don't know the total price.

B：Could you call me if you have the information? 【4】

A：Yes，of course.

B：【5】

A.Thank you very much.

B.How much would that cost?

C.For about five weeks.

D.What can I do for you?

E.Here is my phone number.

F.Since five weeks ago.

21、Last year, my husband and I decided to visit New Zealand. We wanted to tour the country, but we both hate long car journeys. Our travel agent advised a 13-day coach trip(长途客车旅行). It was a good price, so we booked (预订) it and our plane tickets to Christchurch. We made a good choice. The coach journeys passed quickly and our driver told us about each place. We learned a lot from him.

We flew from London to Christchurch and had a free day there before the coach trip started. We weren’t at all _________, so we walked around the city from morning to night. It has good museums, many restaurants and lovely shops.

The most unforgettable place we visited on the trip was Queenstown. We had three days there, but it wasn’t enough. We did lots of things there, from sailing(乘船航行) to climbing. At the end of each day, we felt we had no energy(精力) at all. But the next morning it seemed that everything was fresh again!

All the hotels we lived in were good. My favorite one was the Puka Park Lodge. It was on a hill above a beach and there were trees everywhere. We woke up and listened to the birds singing. Now, when we’re eating breakfast at home and we hear the noise of the traffic (路上行驶的车辆), we think of those beautiful mornings in New Zealand!

【1】How did the writer and her husband go to Christchurch?

A. By plane.   B. By train.   C. By coach.   D. By boat.

【2】The best word for ＂____________＂ is __________.

A. brave   B. surprised   C. lucky   D. tired

【3】What did the writer think of her stay in Queenstown?

A. Strange.   B. Dangerous.   C. Enjoyable.   D. Relaxing.

【4】Where was the Puka Park Lodge?

A. In the city center.   B. In a bird park.

C. On a beach.   D. On a hill.

【5】Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A. The writer didn’t like museums in Christchurch.

B. The writer’s husband didn’t like Puka Park Lodge.

C. The writer and her husband learned a lot from their coach driver.

D. The writer and her husband planned to visit New Zealand next year.

22、Wang Yan, a 15-year-old Chinese girl, likes eating snacks very much. She prefers cream biscuits, McDonald’s food, KFC chicken. As a result, she has become overweight.

Today in China, there are many children like Wang Yan. Health experts say that children should have healthy eating habits. First, they must eat regular meals and begin with a healthy breakfast. Second, they should have different kinds of foods, such as fruit, vegetables, grain, eggs, milk and meat. Third, children shouldn’t eat too much junk food. It’s delicious, but eating it often is bad for their health. If children do as the experts say, they won’t become overweight. They will be healthier. Students won’t become tired at school, and they will have enough energy to study hard.

【1】Why has Wang Yan become overweight?

A. Because she doesn’t like sports.

B. Because she likes eating vegetables

C. Because she likes eating snacks.

D. Because she likes eating fruit.

【2】How many pieces of advice do health experts give in this passage?

A. Two.   B. Three.

C. Four   D. Five.

【3】What kind of food are good for our health according to the passage?

A. Milk, fruit, KFC chicken.

B. Cream biscuits, McDonald’s hamburgers and KFC chicken.

C. Packages of biscuits.

D. fruit, vegetables, grain, eggs, milk and meat.

【4】What will be the result if we do as the experts say? We will be _________.

A. overweight.   B. healthier.

C. tired at school   D. confident.

【5】What does the writer think of junk food?

A. Terrible.   B. Healthy.

C. Unhealthy   D. Sweet.

23、   In London, there has always been a main problem. In order to solve this problem, the government has decided to have a bike revolution(革命). It has decided to provide 6,000 bikes for the people to rent. The government encourages local people to ride bikes in order to solve the traffic problem.

More than 12,000 people have agreed to the idea. Some of them ask for more than one key. Although there are not enough bikes, an official(官员) from the government said that they would find some ways to deal with such a shortage.

Local people can get these bikes at special docking stations. There are about 315 docking stations across the city. About 12,450 keys have already been handed out to the local people, but only 6,000 keys can be used now.

Let’s see the cost you need to pay. One key costs ￡3, and the cost of using the bike is ￡1 for an hour. The cost per hour increases as the hours increase, so it will cost ￡50 if you rent the bike for 24 hours.

The official from the government said they also needed to face a lot of problems, for example, some bikes may be lost. But they said they would try their best to solve all the problems to make sure the success of the program.

【1】In London, the government has decided to provide bikes for local people to rent in order to solve _________.

A.the traffic problem

B.the population problem

C.the family problem

【2】About ______ keys have already been handed out to the local people.

A.315 B.6,000 C.12,450

【3】In the passage, the underlined word “shortage” means “______” in Chinese.

A.挑战 B.缺点 C.短缺

【4】Which of the following is TRUE ?

A.The government provides a bike for each family.

B.Local people can get these bikes at special docking stations.

C.If you want a key, you need to pay ￡5.

【5】What’s the best title for the passage?

A.The people in London.

B.The transportation in London.

C.The bike revolution in London.

24、The New York Times: Best Seller of the Week

【1】______ provides the information about the Best Sellers of the Week?

A．China Daily

B．Time

C．The New York Times

【2】Which book has stayed on the list for the longest time?

A．The Forgotten Garden

B．The Help

C．Best Friends Forever

【3】Nancy wants to buy the top three books on the list this week. She has to pay_____.

A．15.85

B．22.95

C．58.75

25、We all need exercise. Exercise uses up food that we eat and keeps the body 【1】 of energy (能量). If you exercise several times a week, you will stay happy and h【2】. There are many 【3】 (way) to exercise.

H【4】, most people cannot do this. It is too far from their homes to their offices. They have no 【5】 (choose) but to drive to work. 【6】 (drive) is challenging, especially in rush hours, and needs too much attention. It makes a person 【7】 (tire) out. When these people arrive home, they don’t want to take exercise.

Some Western countries, such as the United States, have problems with exercise. Many people have to work 【8】 morning till night, so they don’t have time to take exercise.

Today, many people in the West are fat, which causes health problems. Doctors say exercise can help people not only lose 【9】 (weigh) but also improve their health. So many people are trying to get more exercise. But it takes time to change, and when people don’t see a 【10】 (different) right away, they will lose heart and stop exercising.

26、假如你是李华，你的朋友Peter来信说，他和妈妈因为做家务的事情吵架了，他觉得跟妈妈很难沟通，不知道该怎么办。请你写一封回信安慰Peter，表达你对于Peter面临问题的看法，并提出建议。

提示词语：common, share chores, write a letter, say sorry

提示问题：

●What do you think of the problem and why?

●What is your advice to Peter?

Dear Peter,

Thanks for your trusting me. From your letter, I know you got a fight with your mom because of chores and _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Yours,

Li Hua