2024-2025学年（下）阿克苏地区八年级质量检测英语

1、根据汉语意思及括号内所给英文提示语，将下列句子翻译成英语。

【1】你可以参加校篮球队的选拔。(try out for)

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【2】我妹妹可以分发这些饮料。(give out)

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【3】他们可以帮忙张贴一些通知。(put up)

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【4】你们可以想个好办法来帮助琳达(Linda)。(come up with)

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2、

Henry works in a children’s hospital. If he needs to know how heavy the children are, he 【1】 the children to take off their clothes.

One day, a five-year-old boy came in with his mother. He was so nervous that he held his mother’s hand, Henry 【2】 his best to take the boy away from his mother to the doctor's office, but he didn’t 【3】. However, with the help of his mother, the boy agreed 【4】 with Henry. Henry was very happy. He thought everything was OK. “Now, boy, let’s 【5】 off our clothes and see how heavy we are,” said Henry. But the boy dropped Henry’s hand at once and said, “You go. I don't want to.”

3、I don’t suppose he can make much money. （改为反义疑问句）

I don’t suppose he can make much money, ________ ________ ?

4、The soup tastes ________ because it’s too salty. I put salt into it too ________ in a hurry.

A．terribly; carefully

B．terrible; careful

C．terrible; carelessly

D．terribly; careless

5、Your computer doesn’t work now, is there ________ with it?

A. wrong something   B. something wrong   C. wrong anything D. anything wrong

6、—I got up very early this morning, but I still missed the early bus.

—　　　　

A.Well done! B.What a shame! C.Congratulations!

7、Kate’s grandmother lives in a house____, but she doesn’t feel ____.

A. alone; alone B. lonely; lonely

C. alone; lonely D. lonely; alone

8、The weather changes often there, so you should ________ it before you go there.

A．travel around

B．look for

C．prepare for

D．talk about

9、—I don’t know________．

—Because he has to look after his mother．

A．why he is leaving

B．why is he leaving

C．whether he is leaving

D．whether is he leaving

10、Look! The snow is falling very ________.

A.hard B.hardly C.heavy

11、________ she comes，she always brings a friend.

A. Because   B. Although   C. So   D. Whenever

12、You can take part in the swimming club or the art club and it depends

your choice．

A. with   B. to   C. on   D. of

13、The dining hall is to hold 300 people.

A. enough big   B. big enough

C. small enough   D. enough small

14、—I have never been to a water park. —________ I.

A. So have   B. Neither have   C. So do   D. So am

15、Pansy asked ________ sections the new kind of magazines would have.

A.whose B.where C.that D.what

16、—Could you please________my pet dog while I am away?

—Sure．Don’t worry．I can look after it very well．

A．take place

B．take care

C．take care of

D．take part in

17、I’m sorry I’ve   so much of your time.

A.taken over B.taken up C.taken off

18、Jack's mother was so tired. She fell asleep _____ she lay down on the bed.

A.as soon as B.until C.Although

19、A: Hello, Jenny! 【1】

B: Tomorrow? I have no idea. What about you?

A: Hmm, I'm going to have a party at home. 【2】

B: Yes, I'd love to. 【3】

A: Yeah! I need your help.

B: What do you want me to do?

A: 【4】

B: Clean the house? No problem. 【5】

A: Hmm, could you help me buy some fruit?

B: All right.

A．Do you need my help?

B．I will go to the movies tomorrow.

C．What are you going to do tomorrow?

D．Could you help me clean the house?

E．Would you like to come?

F．Could I go to your party?

G．What else do you need me to do?

20、根据对话内容，从方框内选择恰当的句子填入对话相应的空白处，使对话完整，合乎情景 (有两个多余选项)。

Doctor: Good morning. Can I help you?

Tony:【1】

Doctor: How long have you been like this?

Tony:【2】

Doctor: Let me have a look. Do you play computer games for a long time recently?

Tony:【3】 But I use the computer to work over eight hours every day.

Doctor: I think that’s probably why. You sat in the same way for too long without moving.

Tony:  What should I do?

Doctor:【4】

Tony:  Should I take some medicine?

Doctor:【5】 If your head and neck still hurt after two days, then come again.

Tony:  OK, thanks, doctor.

A.For about three days

B.No, I don’t play computer games.

C.No, just lie down and rest-for two days.

D.Well, I can’t move my neck and I have a headache.

E.You need to take a break away from the computer every two hours.

F.It doesn’t matter.

G.Thank you all the same.

21、Sam and Mike worked in the same office and they were friendly to each other. Last summer the two men went to a city by the sea for their holiday. They visited a few places of interest, swam in the sea and then lay on the sands. They had a good time there.

But one day, when they were swimming, a shark pulled the poor young man to the bottom (海底). Mike heard him calling for help and swam to him in a hurry, but it was too late. The shark swallowed Sam. Mike was very sad and returned alone. There was something wrong with Sam’s mother. He didn’t know how to tell her about the bad thing.

At last he asked his friend Robert to go with him. Robert worked in a hospital.

“Bad thing for you, Mrs Black,” said the young man, “a shark swallowed Sam’s swimming suit (游泳衣).”

“It doesn’t matter”, said the woman, “I can buy a new one for him. But where was he now?”

“He was in his swimming suit!”

【1】The two young men went to the city for their holidays because ________.

A．they could visit some places of interest

B．they could swim in the sea

C．they could watch the sharks

D．they could enjoy themselves

【2】The underlined word “swallowed” in the story means “________”.

A．忍受

B．轻信

C．吸收

D．吞

【3】Mike was sad because ________.

A．the shark ate his friend

B．he couldn’t tell the bad thing to Sam’s mother

C．he had to go home alone

D．the shark swallowed Sam’s swimming suit

【4】Mike asked Robert to go to see Sam’s mother with him because ________.

A．he was afraid of the woman

B．Robert could save the woman when she was in danger

C．he was afraid to see the woman

D．Robert was strong to carry the woman to hospital

【5】Which of the following is RIGHT?

A．Mike didn’t want the woman to be in danger.

B．Mrs Black wasn’t sad.

C．Mike wanted the woman to go to hospital.

D．Mrs Black wasn’t angry with the man.

22、All students have bad times. What do they usually do when they get into trouble?

My mom is like my friend. I talk about everything to her. Whenever I have some trouble，I can get good advice from her. I have another good friend—my diary. It knows all my secrets. Talking with my two friends always makes me feel better.

——Linda

Laughing helps me when I'm upset. I usually watch funny movies and TV shows. I also love spending my hard time with my best friend Dave. He is humorous and always makes me laugh.

——Peter

Every time I feel bad, I go climbing alone. The study says exercising can help cheer one up. And the beautiful view at the top of the mountain makes me forget all my troubles. Sometimes I shout at the mountain top. It feels fantastic.

——John

【1】Linda's _________ knows all her secrets.

A．sister

B．teacher

C．diary

D．computer

【2】The underlined word “humorous” probably means “_________”.

A．quiet

B．funny

C．careful

D．shy

【3】John always _________ when he feels bad.

A．goes climbing

B．watches movies

C．talks with his friends

D．reads books

【4】Which of the following is TRUE?

A．Linda often asks her teacher for advice.

B．Exercising can help people feel good.

C．Dave often helps Peter with his homework.

D．John likes climbing mountains with his friends.

【5】What is the passage mainly talking about?

A．Ways to get out of trouble.

B．Advice on making friends.

C．Ways to get on with parents.

D．Advice on forgetting trouble.

23、阅读理解

One day in April, a special activity called“Food Street”was held on the playground at Railway No. 1 Middle School in Xi’an.

This activity was part of the English Art Festival in the school. The students in each class were divided(被划分) into some groups. Each group sold different kinds of foods. The students did the shopping and the cooking all by themselves. The students cooked delicious food such as fried chicken, potato chips and vegetables. They all worked hard and sold the food at low prices. The customers(顾客) were all the students, teachers and parents. They were all pleased with the nice food.

“It’s really hard work,” said one of the students who took part in the activity. “We must make a plan before the cooking. We must know how much we should spend on the things we need. Also, we must learn how to serve customers well.”

“This activity is to give a chance to students to develop(培养) their practical abilities(实践能力),” said one teacher, “What’s more, the students will not only learn how to make money by their own hands, but also know the meaning of life. ”

【1】“Food Street” was ____.

A. a street for students to sell food along

B. a kind of food sold by the students

C. part of the activity about the English Art Festival

D. an activity for food prices among the students

【2】It seemed that ____.

A. the food made by the students was not well received

B. the prices of the food were too high

C. the teachers and parents were satisfied with the students and food

D. the students didn’t enjoy the activity

【3】Which of the following can the students NOT learn in the activity?

A. How to grow vegetables. B. How to work well.

C. How to make money. D. What life means.

【4】Before the activity, the students ____.

A. had to be customers B. made a plan about the cooking

C. asked their parents to do the shopping D. had to serve the customers well

【5】From what one student said, it showed that ____.

A. the activity was not easy

B. the students like the activity better than their class lessons

C. the whole cooking has too much work

D. they don’t like to make Chinese food

24、

Welcome a student from France or Spain into your family!

Host a student from Spain or France and experience his/her life and culture.

Exchange students from Spain and France are looking for welcoming warm, fun and loving hosts who will share life and culture with them for a few weeks in June, July and August.

Stays can be from 3 to 6 weeks.

What to do with your exchange student：

Movies/Museums/Beach/Cooking/Baking/Community projects/Volunteering/Hanging out/Shopping/Disneyland/anything you can think of …

Requirements to host：

Loving, active, outgoing family

One stayathome, or parttime host parent

Teen in the home within 4 years of age of the exchange student

Willing to take students to places of interest once a week (maybe visiting them next summer at their home countries)

If you are interested and would like more information, please contact：

Shirley Wentzell 9099186715

Email: Shirley@uceus.com

【1】Exchange students from France or Spain will possibly stay for ________ in host families.

A．10 days

B．5 weeks

C．2 months

D．1 year

【2】According to the passage, we can learn that ________．

A．exchange students will come back next summer

B．exchange students have to cook dinner by themselves

C．parents in a host family should have fulltime jobs

D．teens in host families can experience different cultures

【3】The text above is probably a ________．

A．letter

B．notice

C．poster

D．diary

25、Hundreds of years ago, life was much harder and simpler than it is today. People didn’t have m【1】 machines.

Life today has brought new p【2】. One of the biggest is pollution. Water pollution has made our rivers and lakes d【3】. It kills fish and affects drinking water. Noise pollution makes us talk louder and become angry more e【4】. Air pollution is the most serious kind of pollution. It affects m【5】 living things in the world.

Cars, planes and factories a【6】 pollute the air. To solve the problem, many countries are making laws to fight the pollution. Factories must clean their water b【7】 it is thrown away. They mustn’t discharge (排出) dirty smoke into the air.

We need to do many o【8】 things. We can put waste things in dustbins and should not throw them on the ground. We can go to work by bus or share the same car with our friends. If there are fewer people driving, there will be less a【9】 pollution.

Laws are not e【10】. Every person must help reduce the pollution.

26、请根据中文提示，写一篇英语短文，词数80左右。

内容提示：

1.我喜欢旅游，因为旅游是一种非常好的活动；

2.旅游时，不但可以欣赏美丽的景色，还可以更好地了解不同的文化；

3.去年暑假，我和家人去了香港；

4.迪士尼乐园是香港最著名的主题公园之一，我和很多迪士尼人物合了影，我们在那儿玩得很开心；

5.中国有许多名胜；我希望能在假期和家人去不同地方旅游。

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