2024-2025学年（下）铁岭八年级质量检测英语

1、

【1】甜蜜的，甜的，含糖的adj. __________________

【2】记忆，回忆n. __________________

【3】生产者，制订者n. __________________

【4】软的，柔软的adj. __________________

【5】检查，审查v. &n. __________________

【6】清理，清除v. __________________

【7】拥有，有v. __________________

【8】某种，某事，某人adj. __________________

【9】诚实的，老实的adj. __________________

【10】一段时间，一会儿n. __________________

【11】诚实的，真实的adj. __________________

【12】家乡，故乡n. __________________

【13】搜索，搜查v. & n. __________________

【14】在（其）中，……之一 prep. __________________

【15】羞耻，羞愧，惭愧n. __________________

【16】将……认为； 把……视为，看待v. __________________

【17】百年，世纪n. __________________

【18】尤其，特别，格外adv. __________________

【19】与……相对，在……对面prep. 对面的，另一边的adj. __________________

【20】童年，幼年n. __________________

【21】注视，仔细考虑v. __________________

【22】拥有，抓住v. __________________

2、阅读短文，用方框内所给单词的正确形式填空，使短文意思通顺，完整。

注意：①每个词只能用一次。②每空限填一词，有些词需要做相应的变化。③其中有两个词多余。

Do you know why people wear “smart clothes(智能服装)” in the new century? We not only use “smart clothes” to cover our bodies, but 【1】 use them to do many other things.

Some kinds of smart clothes are on 【2】 in the market now. A German clothing maker invented the “MP3 blue jacket”. This kind of 【3】 can be both an MP3 player and a mobile phone. An English company developed a cloth keyboard. It is on your 【4】. You can control your computer with it easily 【5】. If it gets dirty, you can wash or 【6】 the keyboard.

It’s true that our clothes will get much smarter. People are always making new clothes. Some clothes can show your body temperature and 【7】 you up when you feel cold. Other smart clothes to wear are special ones. They can tell the doctor whether you are ill or 【8】. This technology(技术) can also give important information about your environment. Shirts can protect you from high pollution around you. Jackets with GPS(全球定位系统) technology can keep you from 【9】 lost.

Many people will come up with more new ideas in the coming future. It’s 【10】 that one day smart clothes will be common on Paris streets and even in your own home.

3、Joe will come back home in two weeks.（对画线部分提问）

______ ______ will Joe come back home?

4、— What do you think of ________ film Gemini Man?

— Oh, it’s   ________ exciting film. I like it very much.

A．the; a

B．a; the

C．the; an

D．a; an

5、________! There’s a minibus!

A．Look at

B．Take care of

C．Look after

D．Look out

6、—Hello, Phil. Where is Luke now?

—Maybe he ________ to the library. But he ________ here an hour ago.

A．has gone; stayed

B．has been; stayed

C．has been; has stayed

D．went; has stayed

7、—I know Joe lives ________.

—We are supposed to visit him from time to time. Then, he won’t feel ________.

A．alone; alone

B．lonely; lonely

C．lonely; alone

D．alone; lonely

8、Mr. Li looked carefully at________in the mirror before going outside.

A．her

B．him

C．herself

D．himself

9、Jim can swim. _________.

A．Neither can I

B．Neither I can

C．So I can

D．So can I

10、--- _________ she ________?   --- Yesterday morning.

A. How long has; left   B. When did; leave   C. When was; leaving   D. When has; left.

11、We have lived in Beijing________two years ago．

A．for

B．since

C．until

D．／

12、Studying hard makes ______ possible for me to go to university.

A.it B.that C.it’s D.this

13、I saw some________and________dancing in the street the day before yesterday．

A．Germen；Englishmen

B．Germans；Englishmans

C．Germans；Englishmen

14、Jack, ________ Tom and Tim, ________ music. They are all music fans.

A．and; like

B．with; like

C．as well; likes

D．as well as; likes

15、Lin Tao didn’t win the game. But ________ he did his best.

A．anyway

B．anything

C．anybody

D．anywhere

16、It’s a bad habit to ______ what you can do today until tomorrow.

A. write down   B. talk about

C. worry about   D. put off

17、I wonder________  the stampede (踩踏) during the New Year's celebrations in Shanghai.

A．how do you think of

B．what do you think of

C．how you think of

D．what you think of

18、Don’t judge(判断) a person by his____,but by what he does.

A. actions B. gestures C. spirits D. appearance

19、   Peter: Oh, David. Please don’t put anything on this desk.

David: _________ 

Peter: Look! It is broken.

David: _________ When did you find it?

Peter: I found it just now.

David: Let’s tell our teacher about it at once and then someone will repair it.

Peter: No. _________ 

David: Yourself? Have you learnt to repair a desk?

Peter: Yes. My father is good at repairing things. _________ 

David: Oh, your father taught you. That’s great. Do you think _________ ourselves?

Peter: Certainly. Let’s begin.

【1】

A．How is it?

B．What’s wrong?

C．Is it your desk?

D．OK.

【2】

A．No, thanks.

B．Never mind.

C．Thank you for telling me.

D．Yes, please.

【3】

A．I think I can repair it myself.

B．Don’t tell anyone.

C．We can buy a new one.

D．I have another one.

【4】

A．He will repair it.

B．He can help us.

C．He knows how to repair it.

D．He told me how to do that.

【5】

A．we can repair it

B．can we repair it

C．you can repair it

D．can you repair it

20、A: What is Tom doing?

B: 【1】.

A: He never goes to bed so early. 【2】?

B: He doesn’t feel well and he has a sore throat.

A: 【3】?

B: No. I took his temperature and it was normal.

A: What did he do today?

B: 【4】. He is a volunteer, you know.

A: It’s kind of him to help homeless people, but he should look after himself well, too.

B: I agree. If Tom doesn’t feel well tomorrow, 【5】?

A: Let’s take him to the hospital if that happens.

21、Dou Kou, a Chinese boy, has written 4 books till now. And he is called “the youngest writer in the world”.

Dou Kou was born in Hubei Province in 1994. When he was 7 months old, his parents started working in more than 30 different cities, such as Xi’an and Shenzhen. This kind of life gave him things to think and write about.

When Dou Kou was 9 months old, he could speak. And at the age of one, he could say five to six hundred words. At 3, he could look up words in the dictionary. At 4, his father taught him to learn something. His parents like reading very much. So does he. At the age of 5, he began writing fairy tales.

His fairy tales are all from his life. One day, he found many mice in the house. They not only ate their food but also hurt his mother’s hand. So he thought, “If we give mice the stomachs of cows, they’ll eat grass and it’ll be helpful to people.”This was his first fairy tale Change Stomachs for Mice. At 6, he wrote a novel about his own life in different cities with his parents.

Dou Kou studied well in middle school, and he wrote his third book, the novel called Eyes of Childhood. He said, “I am not different from other children. I just wrote several books.”

【1】How many books had Dou Kou written when he was a middle school student?

A．Three.

B．Four.

C．Five.

D．Six.

【2】Because of ________, Dou Kou could write his books.

A．his mother

B．his life experience

C．his father

D．his school life

【3】Dou Kou began to use a dictionary ________.

A．when he was 9 months old

B．when he wrote his fairy tales

C．before his father taught him to study

D．after he went to school

【4】The underlined sentences at the end of the passage show us that ________.

A．Dou Kou is not clever

B．Dou Kou is not confident

C．Dou Kou is not serious

D．Dou Kou is modest enough

【5】Which is the best title for this passage?

A．Four books by a child

B．How to write fairy tales

C．Dou Kou, the youngest writer

D．Change stomachs for mice

22、     An old lady went out shopping last Sunday. She came to a bank（银行）and saw a car near the door. A man got out of it（下车） and went into the bank. She looked into the car. The keys were in the lock.

     The old lady took the keys and followed the man into the bank. The man took a gun（枪）out of his pockets and said to the clerk（职员）, “Give me all the money .”

     But the old lady didn’t see this. She went to the man and put the keys in his hand and said, “Young man, you’re foolish. Never leave your keys in your car. Someone’s going to steal（偷）it .” The man looked at the old woman for a few seconds. Then he looked at the clerk and then he took the keys and ran off the bank, got into his car and drove away quickly without any money.

【1】The man got out of the car, and then he went into __________.

A．the police station

B．the post office

C．the bank

D．the shop

【2】The old lady saw   _______ in the car.

A．a gun

B．the keys

C．a wallet

D．a handbag

【3】The old lady took the keys and __________.

A．went away

B．gave them to the policeman

C．took them home

D．returned to the young man

【4】The young man __________.

A．had nothing to do

B．deposited（存）his money

C．ordered a clerk to give him the money

D．walked about to look for something

【5】When she gave the young man the keys, he __________.

A．took them and ran out of the bank without any money

B．thanked her very much

C．was very surprised

D．said nothing and went to the police station

23、   “Love is still alive!” Wang Zhiru from Jiangxi Academy of Forestry, said excitedly when receiving a picture of a white crane on January 3rd 2019. The white crane they named Love was saved and set free in early 2018.

Love was first found on April 24th 2018, when Li Zengming, a farmer, drove past a reservoir in the countryside of Nanchang, capital of Jiangxi Province. Seeing it trying to fly but falling again and again, Li thought that it might be hurt. He drove to the shore and went into the water to rescue it. “I saw the white crane with dull eyes and a weak body. It was probably hurt. If I let it alone, it would be in danger,” Li recalled. After more than half an hour, Li finally took the white crane back to the shore.

Then he called his uncle, an experienced animal saver. for help. “Come over immediately and let’s send it to the police station right away” said his uncle. When seeing the weak wild crane, Jiang Qingchun from the Five-Star Police Station, put down his work and checked it carefully.

“At the end of April, migratory (迁移的) birds usually return to the north. It's abnormal for a white crane to still be living nearby. It may be left behind because of its poor health.” Jiang said. He contacted Wang at the Jiangxi Academy of Forestry for help. Wang's team found Love did not seem to be hurt or have illness, but it suffered from hunger and tiredness. After five days' treatment, its weight rose from 3.75kg to 4kg.

Being kept for long will be bad for birds' ability to survive in the wild. Wang's team decided on May 2nd to set it free at a place in northern China so that it could join the migrating group heading for Siberia in Russia. On May 8th, Love was set free at the Momoge National Nature Reserve.

【1】When did the farmer find Love for the first time?

A. On May 2nd,2019. B. On May 8th,2019.

C. On April 24th,2018. D. On January 3rd,2019.

【2】The underlined word “abnormal” in Paragraph 4 means _______.

A. unhappy B. unusual C. unknown D. unlucky

【3】What was wrong with Love?

A. It was hurt. B. It was weak and lost.

C. It was dead. D. It was hungry and tired.

【4】Why was Love set free in northern China?

A. Because Love was able to fly again. B. Because Love lost his ability to fly.

C. Because Wang's team couldn't keep it any more. D. Because Love could join the migrating group there.

【5】What is the best title of the passage?

A. Love hurt B. Love lost C. Love found D. Love gone

24、In 1638, John Harvard donated some money and about four hundred books to a new university. This was the beginning of the library at Harvard University. The gift was so important that the university was named for John Harvard.

Thomas Bray began the first free lending library in the late 1600s. He set up more than 30 or these libraries in the American colonies. However, the idea for this kind of free library ended when Bray died in 1730. In 1731, Benjamin Franklin and some friends started the first subscription（订阅费） library in the United States. In a subscription library people pay money to become members, but they mayborrowthe books without paying again.

In the United States, every child had a free education. This idea soon led to free libraries. One of the first libraries that used tax money to buy books was a library in Peterborough, New Hampshire. This library was set up in 1833.

【1】The main idea of paragraph 2 is________.

A. Franklin started the first subscription library

B. in a subscription library people pay money to become members

C. Bray and Franklin were important in the history of public libraries

D. Bray died in 1730 and Franklin died in 1833

【2】The underlined word “borrow” means_______.

A. read and write with no help from another person

B. use for a short time and then return

C. like very much

D. lend

【3】The reading does not say it, but we can guess that_______.

A. there were free schools in the United States before there were free libraries

B. free schools and free libraries in the United States began at about the same time

C. the library in New Hampshire also had a free school in it

D. there were free libraries in the United States before there were free schools

【4】Havard University began_______.

A. in 1731   B. in 1730

C. in 1833   D. in 1638

【5】At the library that Franklin started, ________.

A. children could use books for no money at all

B. people paid a little money in the beginning but none after that

C. people paid a lot of money in the beginning but none after that

D. both A and B

25、Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words（在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给）

Dear Kate,

It is very exciting that you are coming to our school so soon. Before you arrive, let me introduce to you what our school life is like.

Our school is a good place where we can prepare ourselves well for the future. We have many teachers who are always ready to offer help. Though we pay a lot of attention to how well we do in lessons, getting high scores (分数) is not the only r【1】 to study. The teachers encourage us to try out new ideas and ask questions in class. With their help we have d【2】 all kinds of interests in both Arts and Science. Students can choose to join any school clubs they are interested in. We can choose the s【3】 that we want to study. Last term I chose American Literature, because I wanted to learn about famous American writers. This term I chose m【4】 classes because my father bought me a piano as a birthday present.

By the way, I was elected monitor of my class. Sometimes it can be tiring to be a monitor, because I have to do a lot of work and a【5】 many meetings. However, being a monitor has taught me a lot, such as caring for others and taking responsibilities and so on. When my class was given the title of “Model Class”, I was p【6】 than ever before. So being a monitor an important part in my school life. I’m very pleased with my work.

I love my school and hope that you will have a p【7】 experience here too. I am looking forward to seeing you soon.

Yours

Li Ping

26、书面表达

动物是人类的好朋友，没有动物，人类也不能生存，但现在很多动物濒临灭绝，请你就如何帮助动物提出建议。

要求：1.内容包含动物面临的状况和建议；

2.书写认真，70词左右。