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2024-2025学年(下)昆玉八年级质量检测英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 130
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、翻译题 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 1、

    1_________v.看来;似乎

    2__________n.听众;听者

    3_________adj.兼职的

    4__________n.文章;报道

    5_________n.录音室;录制室

    6_________n.意图;目的

     

二、选词填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 2、从方框中选择恰当的词并用其适当形式填空,使短文完整、通顺(有两个多余)。

    but     help     at     in     close     open     drive     fast     run     lose     leave     shout

    This is a true story. One evening a woman was 【1】 home when she saw a truck(卡车)close behind her. She drove more quickly to be far away from the truck,   【2】 when she sped up(加速), the truck did, too. The 【3】 she drove, the faster the truck drove. The woman felt afraid, so she drove to a main street, hoping to 【4】 the truck in the traffic. But the truck ran a red light and went on 【5】 after her.

    Finally, the woman drove her car into a service station and got off her car 【6】 for help. The truck driver didn’t 【7】 , instead he went out of his truck and ran to her car. He 【8】 the back door, and pulled out a man hiding(藏)in the back seat. The woman was running from the wrong person. The woman was saved 【9】 last.

    From the place where the woman stopped her car at first, the truck driver saw a criminal(罪犯)in the woman’s car. He drove after her not to harm(伤害)but to 【10】 her.

三、句型转换 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 3、He is not so good at English as me. (改为同义句)

    I am ________ ________ English ________ ________.

四、单选题 (共15题,共 75分)
  • 4、 I want to know if Mary ____ us in the fashion show tonight,

    I believe if she ___ her homework, she ___ us.

    A. joins, finishes, joins

    B. will join, finishes ,will join

    C. joins, will finish, joins

    D. will join, will finish, will join

     

  • 5、Many farmers go to cities to __________ jobs now.

    A.look for

    B.look on

    C.look at

    D.look after

  • 6、— Anna, have you   seen China’s Got Talent (达人秀)?

    —Of course. I   it last weekend.

    A. never; saw   B. ever; have seen   C. never; have seen   D. ever; saw

  • 7、The fish smells very ______, I want to eat some.

    A. good   B. well   C. better   D. fine

  • 8、Our TV doesn’t work at all. I’m going to get it ________.

    A.repair

    B.to repair

    C.repairing

    D.repaired

  • 9、He couldn’t fall ________/ ə'sli:p / because of the storm last night.

    A.sleep B.sleepy C.asleep D.sleeping

  • 10、We should learn the _________ of the China women’s national volleyball team in our life and study.

    A.decision

    B.situation

    C.importance

    D.spirit

  • 11、—Mr. Johnson spends a lot of time going on trips every year.

    —That's true. He is a man with many travel _____

    A. experiences B. roles C. lights

  • 12、Do you wonder ________?

    A.why did he steal my wallet

    B.how he passed the exam

    C.what does it mean

    D.where will she go

  • 13、Aron likes mountain climbing and doesn’t mind ______.

    A. takeing risks   B. to take risks   C. taking risks   D. take risks

  • 14、The little girl is ________. Her face always turns red when she speaks.

    A.active B.shy C.brave D.polite

  • 15、一Do you know that Jack's son was born a weak heart?

    一I'm sorry to hear that.

    A.in

    B.at

    C.from

    D.with

  • 16、They had to go out and hunt for food to keep themselves __________.

    A.live B.life C.lives D.alive

  • 17、Mary isn’t here. She has ______ the shop.

    A. gone to B. went to C. been to D. been in

  • 18、—Jane is a good typewriter.

    —Oh, you’re wrong. That ________ be typist.

    A.will

    B.should

    C.may not

    D.can not

五、补全对话 (共2题,共 10分)
  • 19、A: 【1】

    B: Sorry, I’m going to work on it now.

    A: Well, could I watch TV?

    B: Yes, you can. 【2】

    A: What do you want me to do?

    B: Could you please sweep the floor?

    A: 【3】 What other things must I do?

    B: 【4】

    A: OK. 【5】

    A.I’ll do it right now.

    B.Could I use your computer?

    C.You must take out the rubbish.

    D.First you have to do some chores.

    E.No problem.

  • 20、根据汉语提示完成句子

    那位病人最终死于癌症。

    The patient finally________cancer.

     

六、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 21、Most animals on land are known to us, but many living things underwater are not. Now let’s get to know some of them.

    Sea Cucumber

    Sea cucumbers are strange animals living at the bottom of the sea. They wear brown or pale green coats with many sticks up. When summer comes, they stay deep to sleep because they are afraid of the heat. And when it is autumn, they move to shallow(浅的) water and get their food.

    Pike

    The pike is a kind of freshwater fish. They are good swimmers and like swimming near boats, waiting to be fed. They have sharp teeth to catch fish. When they are young, they live in groups. However, when they grow up, they prefer to live alone.

    Cuttlefish

    A cuttlefish can swim quite fast, so it is also called rocket(火箭) fish. It has eight arms and two feelers(触须) on its head, just around its mouth. It ejects ink(喷墨) when it is in danger. Its meat is delicious, and it is often the first choice for many people.

    Octopus

    An octopus has long arms, with which to catch food and protect itself. When it is sleeping, one or two of its arms are still on duty, keeping moving. Once it feels something dangerous, it can wake up at once to take action.

    【1】Sea cucumbers stay deep to sleep in summer because they ________.

    A.are afraid of high temperature

    B.want to get strong and fat

    C.are afraid of their enemies

    D.want to live alone

    【2】According to the passage, ________ likes to swim near boats.

    A.the sea cucumber

    B.the pike

    C.the cuttlefish

    D.the octopus

    【3】How do pike live when they are young?

    A.Alone.

    B.In groups.

    C.In pairs.

    D.Only with their fathers.

    【4】What happens if a cuttlefish meets its enemy?

    A.It rushes at the enemy at once.

    B.It cuts off one of its arms.

    C.It bites with its sharp teeth.

    D.It ejects ink to the enemy.

    【5】The ________ of an octopus can help protect it when in danger.

    A.colour

    B.arms

    C.sound

    D.smell

  • 22、Jenny wanted to encourage students to read more famous books, so she decided to put an introduction to some interesting children’s story books in the school newspaper.

    The Little Prince is a famous work written by French writer Antoine de Saint-Exupéry. It came out in 1942. In the book, the little prince leaves his own planet to explore the universe(宇宙). In his journey, he finds that the adult world is really strange and boring. Finally, he goes back to his planet which is full of love. The book is really popular all over the world.

    Charlotte’s Web(《夏洛特的网》)is a famous children’s novel written by American author E. B. White. The novel tells the story of a pig named Wilbur and his friendship with a spider named Charlotte on a farm. When Wilbur is in danger of being killed for his meat by the farmer, Charlotte writes messages to praise(赞扬)Wilbur in her web and saves him. Wilbur becomes famous in the village and he is safe in the end. When it came out in 1952, the book was welcomed by both adults and children. And it is still very popular today.

    The Miraculous Journey of Edward Tulane (《爱德华的奇妙之旅》)is a 2006 novel written by Kate DiCamillo. The book is about an unusual journey of a china(瓷)rabbit named Edward Tulane. He travels from one place to another, meeting many people. During his journey, he learns to love and finally finds love again. This book is popular nowadays. The warm and sweet story will surely make you understand more about love.

    【1】Jenny introduced the three books because ________.

    A.the boss asked her to do so

    B.she liked the three books very much

    C.she wanted to sell the three books

    D.she wanted to encourage students to read famous books

    【2】The Little Prince came out in ________.

    A.1942

    B.1952

    C.2006

    D.2010

    【3】The writer of Charlotte’s Web is ________.

    A.Antoine de Saint-Exupéry

    B.E. B. white

    C.Kate DiCamillo

    D.Mo Yan

    【4】The Miraculous Journey of Edward Tulane tell us ________.

    A.an unusual journey of a china rabbit

    B.a pig named Wilbur and his friendship with a spider named Charlotte

    C.the little prince leaves his own planet to explore the universe

    D.the story of Snow White

    【5】Which statement is TRUE according to the passage?

    A.The three books mentioned in the passage are popular today.

    B.The writers of the three books are all Americans.

    C.When Charlotte’s Web came out, it was only popular with adults.

    D.All of the books’ main characters are animals.

    【6】What’s the best title of this passage?

    A.Three story books for the elderly

    B.How to read story books

    C.Three story books for children

    D.Why story books are useful

  • 23、"I never knew before, Cecil, that you were so fond of drawing," said Aunt Sophia, as she looked over the shoulder of her nephew, who was busy with his pencil. "You really have made great progress."

    "I need to do so," cried Cecil, "if I am to carry off the prize for drawing, as I am determined to do this term."

    "I should have thought," said the aunt, "that you had little chance against Lee. He is an artist's son, and has used the pencil from his cradle.(摇篮) "

    "That will double the pleasure of beating him!" cried Cecil, "I'm working now at this four hours a day; he never draws more than two."

    "You are not neglecting(忽视) your Latin for it, I hope? You have had the Latin prize every term for these three years past," said Aunt Sophia.

    "Yes," replied Cecil, with a proud smile; "there is no boy in our class who can match me in that, though Russell is now working hard. But I am not content with one prize: I cannot rest till I have won the paint-box for drawing, of which Tom Lee makes so sure. It would be glorious to beat the son of an artist on his own ground!"

    "Take care," said his aunt, "that you do not lose the Latin prize in trying for what you are not likely to gain.”

    On the evening of the day on which the names of the prize-winners were read out, Cecil came home from school long-faced. His looks told his aunt enough to make her spare him the pain of questions; but his little sister Rosey was not so thoughtful.

    "Cecil," she cried, "tell me, are you to get the two prizes?"

    "No, not even one. I was so busy trying to beat Lee that I could not hold my ground against Russell." Cecil threw himself into a sofa in an angry mood.

    Their aunt silently hoped that the lesson might prove worth the pain which it cost.

    1What made Cecil keep practicing drawing?

    A. His interest in drawing.   B. His strong will to win the prize.

    C. Lee’s being the son of an artist.   D. Russell’s working hard on Latin.

    2Which of the following words best describes Aunt Sophia?

    A. Thoughtful   B. Strict   C. Strong   D. Cruel

    3Why did Cecil fail to win any prizes?

    A. He didn’t put in enough time.   B. He had no talent

    C. He wanted to succeed too much   D. He was too tired

    4The word “content with” in the passage means ________.

    A. strong in   B. satisfied with   C. worried about   D. surprised at

    5We can know from passage that________.

    A. Cecil was fond of drawing

    B. Cecil lost because Lee spent more time drawing

    C. Aunt Sophia worried Cecil might lose both prizes before competitions

    D. Aunt Sophia thought Cecil was good at drawing

  • 24、We got to another planet and we were on our way back to the earth.

    Suddenly, a UFO appeared and it made our spacecraft land on another planet. On the planet, a very strange-looking alien met us. He took my friends and me to see its master. All the aliens had four eyes, two heads and six legs. They had a white body and no hair.

    The planet looked like a prison (监狱). We were scared and they gave us some food. No one ate the food.

    The next day, they gave us a long list of things to do, but we couldn’t understand them at all. They put us in a small room. After that, they did experiments(试验) on us. A few of us died and they put the rest of us back into the room.

    One day, the alien who brought us to our room forgot to lock the door, so we ran away. Soon we flew back to the earth in our spacecraft.

    We told people about our experience but no one believed us! After that, I never go into space again.

    【1】What happened to the writer and his friends on their way back to the earth?

    A.They got lost in the space.

    B.An alien caught them.

    C.Their spacecraft didn’t work.

    D.They did experiments on aliens.

    【2】What did the aliens look like?

    A.They looked like the people on the earth.

    B.They had six eyes, two heads and four legs.

    C.They had four eyes, two heads and six legs.

    D.They had four eyes, two heads and six hands.

    【3】Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

    A.The writer and his friends were not aliens on another planet.

    B.The aliens were very kind to the writer and his friends.

    C.The writer and his friends could walk around freely on the planet.

    D.The aliens wanted to do some research on the writer and his friends.

    【4】The writer and his friends could run away from the strange planet because________.

    A.a kind alien helped them

    B.an alien was careless

    C.they beat the aliens

    D.the aliens let them go

    【5】The best title for the passage should be ________.

    A.An Experience in Space

    B.Aliens on Another Planet

    C.A Successful Mission

    D.A Prisonlike Planet

七、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 25、短文填空

    In China,there're many different kinds of food.Some of them are very popular.The real Chinese 1 is Dumplings.

    Everyone in China 2 dumplings very much,and there are many different kinds of dumplings.Some have meat and vegetables in them,3 have sugar,eggs and so on.I like dumplings with vegetables and pork 4  than any other kind.

    Usually people make dumplings at home.If you have 5 time to make them,you can buy them in any supermarkets.Then you take them home and eat them 6 vinegar().

    The Spring Festival is very important in China.When it comes,we 7 dumplings,usually we put a coin(硬币)in a dumpling.If one eats the dumpling with the 8 in it,he will be lucky in the year.

    In the old days,people 9 often eat dumplings,because they were very poor.Now our 10 is coming stronger and stronger(强大的),and our people are richer and richer.We can eat  them very often.

八、书面表达 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 26、   父母给予了我们生命,又含辛茹苦地抚养我们长大,根据以下要点,写一篇不少于80字的短文。

    1、你和父母相处如何?

    2、简述一次你和父母相处的经历。

    3、从这次经历中,你感悟到如何和父母相处呢?

    The Experience Taught Me How to Love My Parents.

    _______________________________________________________________________________

    _______________________________________________________________________________

    _______________________________________________________________________________

    _______________________________________________________________________________

    _______________________________________________________________________________

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得分 130
题数 26

类型 单元测试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、翻译题
二、选词填空
三、句型转换
四、单选题
五、补全对话
六、阅读理解
七、短文填空
八、书面表达
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