2024-2025学年（下）阜新八年级质量检测英语

1、默写下列短语。

【1】如何骑自行车__________

【2】庭院拍卖会__________

【3】赠送；捐赠__________

【4】面包机__________

【5】软体玩具; 布绒玩具__________

【6】两个；一对；几个__________

【7】察看；观察__________

【8】棋类游戏__________

2、

【1】Amy wants to keep her old things because they bring back ________ memories.

【2】The young mother told the story in a ________ voice and the baby fell asleep soon.

【3】The big old tree ________ the school in my hometown has left many sweet memories.

【4】You can see objects and paintings from different ________ in the Louvre Museum.

【5】Sally is an honest girl. She always tells the ________.

【6】Russia is ________ the twenty-first FIFA WORLD CUP now.

【7】People planted ________ trees in the suburb of the city, Urumqi.

3、Ann is good at music, and Kate is good at music, too. (改为同义句)

_______ _______ Ann _______ _______ Kate is good at music.

4、(2018邢台一模)Students' bad behavior will be________ in our school from now on.

A.recorded B.heard C.collected D.spread

5、If you don’t walk along the ,you might get lost.

A. path   B. map

C. message   D. guidebook

6、I knocked on the door several times, but__________ answered, so I left.

A．nobody

B．anybody

C．somebody

D．everybody

7、We shall travel by night ________ by day.Or we can't get there on time.

A.as well as B.instead of C.as well D.instead

8、I love traveling and I’m________ about the idea of going on a holiday.

A.excited B.worried C.exciting

9、I’ve never________to the Great Wall．

A. been   B. gone   C. seen   D. come

10、---I remember you like coffee so much.But why do you give it up these day?

--I do it_________I can have a good sleep at night.

A.even though B.so that C.when D.if

11、My alarm clock was set ________ six.

A．off

B．out

C．up

D．for

12、In Hong Kong, you must drive________. The traffic goes on the ________.

A.careful; left B.careful; right C.carefully; left D.carefully; right

13、Many wild animals are ________, so it’s time for us to do whatever we can to protect them.

A．in danger

B．in peace

C．in need

D．in time

14、—I feel _________ before the exam.

—Don’t worry. Believe in yourself.

A．happy

B．nervous

C．hungry

D．confident

15、—I am too tired to walk any farther, Jack.

—______, Daniel. You can do it.

A.No hurry B.No problem C.That’s all D.Come on

16、I know many of them, John, Peter, and Tom.

A. such for B. of example C. for example D. such as

17、Timmy goes to school ________ every day. It’s five minutes’ walk from his home to school.

A．by bus

B．by plane

C．on foot

D．by train

18、---Are you sure you can do well in today’s test , Frank ?

----___________I’ve got everything ready .

A. It's hard to say   B. I think so   C. I'm afraid   D. I hope not

19、第二节 情景交际 通读下面的对话，根据上下文补全对话内容。

A: Hi, Lingling!【1】?

B: I'm reading an article on China Daily.

A: 【2】?

B: It’s about the trade war between China and the US. Have you heard about it?

A:【3】. The US will impose more tariffs (征收更多关税) on Chinese exports.

B: And the US government has given lots of pressure on Huawei.

B: Huawei is the No. 2 smart phone brand in the world now. I also use Huawei smart phone.

A:【4】?

B: For 2 years.

A:【5】?

B: It's easy to use. I especially love its camera.

A: No wonder you always take amazing pictures!

20、A: Hi, Mom. Could I invite some friends to a party?

B: 【1】 But you have to do some chores.

A: What do I have to do?

B: Well, first you should sweep the kitchen.

A: OK. 【2】

B: Then you should clean the living room.

A: Yeah. 【3】

B: And you need to clean your room.

A: Wow! 【4】

B: I’ll help you. I’m going to the store to buy some drinks and snacks for you.

A: 【5】

A．I’m going to be tired to go to my own party!

B．Then what?

C．Thanks, Mom.

D．Sure, you can.

E．I hate doing that.

F．No problem. I’ll do that.

G．You think too much.

21、At the age of 16, Julia left school and worked at a restaurant. For many years, she was only interested in making money. Then one day she had a serious car accident which changed her life. "I had a terrible car accident in August 1996. It took me 10 months to recover (康复) from the accident. During that time, I realized I wanted to find a more meaningful reason for being here in this world," said Julia.

As soon as she recovered, Julia gave up working at the restaurant and traveled to California. One day she found a big company wanted to cut down part of a forest. In the forest there were lots of redwood trees. One of the trees was more than 1 ,000 years old.

Then Julia learned a group called Our Earth was trying to save the redwood forest from the company. They decided to find someone to live in a redwood tree and hoped this would stop the company from cutting the trees down. Julia volunteered.

Julia lived in the tree for over two years without ever going down. It was cold and wet in a redwood tree. There were even very serious winter storms while Julia was in the tree.

Finally the company decided to protect the trees Julia lived in. They agreed never to cut down the big redwood tree or the trees around it. When Julia put her feet on the earth, she began to cry. But she continued to do other things to protect the environment.

根据短文内容，判断正（T）误（F）。

【1】Making money was the only thing Julia took an interest in when she worked at a restaurant.

【2】After Julia recovered, she went to protect the environment at once.

【3】Julia's living in the redwood tree stopped the company from cutting the trees down.

【4】The life in the tree for Julia was comfortable and enjoyable.

【5】Julia understood there were more meaningful things to do from her experiences.

22、The Voice of China has been a singing talent show on Zhejiang TV. It started on July 13, 2012. It even became the most popular program with people on Zhejiang TV. With so many talent shows on television, why was The Voice of China different? So, what was its secret?

The most attractive part of the show was the blind choice(盲选). It meant that the four judges(裁判) sat with their backs to the contestants,_making sure that the contestants were just judged by their voices. The show also had a famous group of judges, including the famous singers Na Ying, Liu Huan, Yang Kun and China Taiwan's pop singer Harlem Yu.

These years there have been a growing number of talent shows in China. Besides(除了) Super Girls, none has reached such success as The Voice of China. When the activity was over, many young dreamers were left in the cold again. The Voice of China hopes to change that. Lu Wei, publicity director(宣传总监) of the show, says that they plan to record the contestants' live songs into albums and sell in APP stores.

【1】What is The Voice of China?

A. A singing club.   B. A singing talent show.

C. A talk show.   D. A dancing talent show.

【2】What was the most important secret of The Voice of China?

A. The blind choice.   B. The judges.

C. The contestants.   D. The talents.

【3】Who isn't in the group of judges of The Voice of China?

A. Na Ying.   B. Harlem Yu.   C. Liu Huan.   D. Lu Wei.

【4】Which of the following is NOT true?

A. The Voice of China was shown on Zhejiang TV.

B. None of the talent shows is as successful as The Voice of China.

C. The contestants of The Voice of China are just judged by their voices.

D. The Voice of China started showing on TV on July 13, 2012.

【5】What does the underlined word “contestants” in the second paragraph mean?

A. 参赛者   B. 评委   C. 盲人   D. 观众

23、   My name is Jack. I’m a Chinese student living in the United States. When my family moved to America in 2016 from a small village in Guangdong, China, we brought not only our bags, but also our village rules and culture. One of the rules is that young people should respect(尊敬) the elderly. Unluckily, this rule led to my very first embarrassment(窘迫) in the United States.

I had a part-time job as a waiter in a Chinese restaurant. At one time, when I was serving food to an old couple(夫妇), the wife asked me how I could serve the food so quickly. I told her that I tried to get their food quickly because I respected the elderly. As soon as I said that, her face showed great displeasure. My manager, who happened to hear what I said, took me aside and told me about how sensitive Americans are and how they dislike the description “old”. I then walked back to the table and said sorry to the wife. After the couple heard my reason, they understood that cultural differences caused the problem, so they laughed and were no longer angry.

In my village in China, people are proud of being old. Not so many people live to their seventies or eighties, and people who reach such an age have the most knowledge and experience. Young people always respect older people because they know they can learn from their rich experience.

However, in the United States, people think “growing old” is a problem since “old” shows that a person is too weak to work or that the body is not working well. Here many people try to keep themselves away from growing old by doing exercises, and women put on makeup, hoping to look young. When I told the couple in the restaurant that respected the elderly, they got angry because this caused them to feel they were not able to stay young. I told them something they didn’t want to hear.

After that, I changed the way I had been with older people. It is not that I don’t respect them any more, I still respect them, but now I don’t show my feelings through words.

【1】After this experience in the Chinese restaurant, Jack ________.

A.no longer respected the elderly B.changed his way with older people

C.lost his job in the restaurant D.made friends with the couple

【2】Which of the following is TRUE?

A.The more Jack explained, the angrier the couple got.

B.From this experience, Jack learnt more about American culture.

C.The manager went back to the table and said sorry to the couple.

D.Jack wanted to show his feeling through words after his experience.

【3】The word “sensitive” in Paragraph 2 probably means “________ ”.

A.respecting people deeply B.taking nothing seriously

C.getting upset easily D.treating others nicely

【4】What is the main purpose of the passage?

A.To show that we should act differently with different people and culture.

B.To tell the readers that we should always follow rules of our hometown.

C.To introduce Americans and Chinese different ideas on “being old”.

D.To explain why most Americans don’t like to be called “old”.

24、Characters(角色): Sandy, Rose, Jane, Justin, Mrs. Lin

Setting: A middle school

Rose: Sandy, follow me after class.

[They go to the office together.]

Rose: You are often absent and your grades are not as good as before. What's happened to you?

Sandy: No, it's nothing. Thanks for your care.

Rose: Are you sure? Anyway, if you have any problem, tell me.

[After school, Sandy and Jane are on the way home.]

Jane: Sandy, I called you yesterday. Your mother told me that you had a part-lime job. What's the matter with you? We have to study hard during this year before we take the entrance examination(入学考试) .This year is very important to us.

Sandy: [Crying] My father has lost his job, and we have no money to pay all the spending.

Jane: Oh, Sandy, Don't worry. I will help you.

[After the day, Jane decides to tell Rose about Sandy's problem.]

Jane: Miss Lee, I have to tell you something about Sandy.

Rose: Jane, you are Sandy's good friend. Do you know what's wrong with Sandy?

Jane: Eh... I hear that Sandy's father has lost his job, and Sandy has a part-time job.

Rose: OK, I understand.

[Rose is in the social worker's office.]

Rose: ...I've told you everything about Sandy.

Justin: I see. I'll help her as soon as I can.

[In Sandy's home, Mrs. Lin is in bed.]

Justin: Mrs. Lin, I understand your feeling, but it's her time to study hard to enter a good senior high school. She can't do a part-time job after class.

Mrs. Lin: I know what you want to tell me. But, in fact, her father hasn't found a job and I...

[Crying] I've been here for years!

Justin: Don't worry. I can introduce some work I know to her father.

Mrs. Lin: Thank you very much.

【1】Who is Justin in the play?

A.The teacher. B.Sandy's classmate C.The social worker D.Sandy's father.

【2】The words in brackets (括号), such as [They go to the office together.] tell us__________.

A.what the play is about B.what the writer acts in the play.

C.what the characters are saying to each other D.what the characters are doing and how they are acting

【3】Which is the correct order according to the play?

a) Jane goes to see Miss Lee.   b) Sandy has got a part-time job.

c) Mrs. Lin meets Justin   d) Sandy's mother is ill in bed.

e) Sandy's father has lost his job.

A.e-d-a-b-c B.e-d-b-a-c C.d-e-a-b-c D.d-e-b-a-c

25、   As you may know, coral (珊瑚) is not a plant, but 【1】 animal. However, coral reefs (珊瑚礁) around the world are in 【2】 (danger) situation. Here is a piece of bad news. Thailand will close one of the beaches to protect 【3】 (it) coral from business activities for tourists. The beach is so famous t【4】 millions of tourists put it on their wish lists. More than 5, 000 visitors visit it a day. And they usually arrive by boat. This does much harm to the coral reefs. Most of the coral has been 【5】 (die). The beach will be closed b【6】 June and September to let the coral come back to life.

Experts say that 80% of Thailand's coral reefs have been killed. Too many tourists cause a lot of 【7】 (pollute) to these beaches. An expert said the biggest 【8】 (problem) were hotels by the beaches, boats, and plastic waste in the sea. He believed the 【9】 (good) choice was to close the beaches forever. He 【10】 (explain), "I hope the government can take steps to protect the coral reefs. At the same time, I also hope all of us should try our best to protect the environment around us."

26、   请以“My trip to ________”为题，根据以下要求与提示，用英语写一篇短文，记叙你的一次旅行。

要求：

1. 请在题目空格处填入你旅行的地点。

2. 短文中不得出现任何真实人名、校名以及其他相关信息，否则不予评分。

3. 不少于 80 词。

My trip to